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-rw-r--r--builtin/blame.c2805
1 files changed, 2805 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..662e3fec44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2805 @@
+/*
+ * Blame
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2014 by its authors
+ * See COPYING for licensing conditions
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"
+#include "mergesort.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "prio-queue.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "userdiff.h"
+#include "line-range.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
+
+static char blame_usage[] = N_("git blame [options] [rev-opts] [rev] [--] file");
+
+static const char *blame_opt_usage[] = {
+ blame_usage,
+ "",
+ N_("[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int longest_file;
+static int longest_author;
+static int max_orig_digits;
+static int max_digits;
+static int max_score_digits;
+static int show_root;
+static int reverse;
+static int blank_boundary;
+static int incremental;
+static int xdl_opts;
+static int abbrev = -1;
+static int no_whole_file_rename;
+
+static enum date_mode blame_date_mode = DATE_ISO8601;
+static size_t blame_date_width;
+
+static struct string_list mailmap;
+
+#ifndef DEBUG
+#define DEBUG 0
+#endif
+
+/* stats */
+static int num_read_blob;
+static int num_get_patch;
+static int num_commits;
+
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE 01
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY 02
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER 04
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST 010
+
+/*
+ * blame for a blame_entry with score lower than these thresholds
+ * is not passed to the parent using move/copy logic.
+ */
+static unsigned blame_move_score;
+static unsigned blame_copy_score;
+#define BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE 20
+#define BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE 40
+
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
+#define METAINFO_SHOWN (1u<<12)
+#define MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH (1u<<13)
+
+/*
+ * One blob in a commit that is being suspected
+ */
+struct origin {
+ int refcnt;
+ /* Record preceding blame record for this blob */
+ struct origin *previous;
+ /* origins are put in a list linked via `next' hanging off the
+ * corresponding commit's util field in order to make finding
+ * them fast. The presence in this chain does not count
+ * towards the origin's reference count. It is tempting to
+ * let it count as long as the commit is pending examination,
+ * but even under circumstances where the commit will be
+ * present multiple times in the priority queue of unexamined
+ * commits, processing the first instance will not leave any
+ * work requiring the origin data for the second instance. An
+ * interspersed commit changing that would have to be
+ * preexisting with a different ancestry and with the same
+ * commit date in order to wedge itself between two instances
+ * of the same commit in the priority queue _and_ produce
+ * blame entries relevant for it. While we don't want to let
+ * us get tripped up by this case, it certainly does not seem
+ * worth optimizing for.
+ */
+ struct origin *next;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ /* `suspects' contains blame entries that may be attributed to
+ * this origin's commit or to parent commits. When a commit
+ * is being processed, all suspects will be moved, either by
+ * assigning them to an origin in a different commit, or by
+ * shipping them to the scoreboard's ent list because they
+ * cannot be attributed to a different commit.
+ */
+ struct blame_entry *suspects;
+ mmfile_t file;
+ unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
+ unsigned mode;
+ /* guilty gets set when shipping any suspects to the final
+ * blame list instead of other commits
+ */
+ char guilty;
+ char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static int diff_hunks(mmfile_t *file_a, mmfile_t *file_b, long ctxlen,
+ xdl_emit_hunk_consume_func_t hunk_func, void *cb_data)
+{
+ xpparam_t xpp = {0};
+ xdemitconf_t xecfg = {0};
+ xdemitcb_t ecb = {NULL};
+
+ xpp.flags = xdl_opts;
+ xecfg.ctxlen = ctxlen;
+ xecfg.hunk_func = hunk_func;
+ ecb.priv = cb_data;
+ return xdi_diff(file_a, file_b, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare diff_filespec and convert it using diff textconv API
+ * if the textconv driver exists.
+ * Return 1 if the conversion succeeds, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int textconv_object(const char *path,
+ unsigned mode,
+ const unsigned char *sha1,
+ int sha1_valid,
+ char **buf,
+ unsigned long *buf_size)
+{
+ struct diff_filespec *df;
+ struct userdiff_driver *textconv;
+
+ df = alloc_filespec(path);
+ fill_filespec(df, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
+ textconv = get_textconv(df);
+ if (!textconv) {
+ free_filespec(df);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *buf_size = fill_textconv(textconv, df, buf);
+ free_filespec(df);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given an origin, prepare mmfile_t structure to be used by the
+ * diff machinery
+ */
+static void fill_origin_blob(struct diff_options *opt,
+ struct origin *o, mmfile_t *file)
+{
+ if (!o->file.ptr) {
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long file_size;
+
+ num_read_blob++;
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
+ textconv_object(o->path, o->mode, o->blob_sha1, 1, &file->ptr, &file_size))
+ ;
+ else
+ file->ptr = read_sha1_file(o->blob_sha1, &type, &file_size);
+ file->size = file_size;
+
+ if (!file->ptr)
+ die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(o->blob_sha1),
+ o->path);
+ o->file = *file;
+ }
+ else
+ *file = o->file;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Origin is refcounted and usually we keep the blob contents to be
+ * reused.
+ */
+static inline struct origin *origin_incref(struct origin *o)
+{
+ if (o)
+ o->refcnt++;
+ return o;
+}
+
+static void origin_decref(struct origin *o)
+{
+ if (o && --o->refcnt <= 0) {
+ struct origin *p, *l = NULL;
+ if (o->previous)
+ origin_decref(o->previous);
+ free(o->file.ptr);
+ /* Should be present exactly once in commit chain */
+ for (p = o->commit->util; p; l = p, p = p->next) {
+ if (p == o) {
+ if (l)
+ l->next = p->next;
+ else
+ o->commit->util = p->next;
+ free(o);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ die("internal error in blame::origin_decref");
+ }
+}
+
+static void drop_origin_blob(struct origin *o)
+{
+ if (o->file.ptr) {
+ free(o->file.ptr);
+ o->file.ptr = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each group of lines is described by a blame_entry; it can be split
+ * as we pass blame to the parents. They are arranged in linked lists
+ * kept as `suspects' of some unprocessed origin, or entered (when the
+ * blame origin has been finalized) into the scoreboard structure.
+ * While the scoreboard structure is only sorted at the end of
+ * processing (according to final image line number), the lists
+ * attached to an origin are sorted by the target line number.
+ */
+struct blame_entry {
+ struct blame_entry *next;
+
+ /* the first line of this group in the final image;
+ * internally all line numbers are 0 based.
+ */
+ int lno;
+
+ /* how many lines this group has */
+ int num_lines;
+
+ /* the commit that introduced this group into the final image */
+ struct origin *suspect;
+
+ /* the line number of the first line of this group in the
+ * suspect's file; internally all line numbers are 0 based.
+ */
+ int s_lno;
+
+ /* how significant this entry is -- cached to avoid
+ * scanning the lines over and over.
+ */
+ unsigned score;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Any merge of blames happens on lists of blames that arrived via
+ * different parents in a single suspect. In this case, we want to
+ * sort according to the suspect line numbers as opposed to the final
+ * image line numbers. The function body is somewhat longish because
+ * it avoids unnecessary writes.
+ */
+
+static struct blame_entry *blame_merge(struct blame_entry *list1,
+ struct blame_entry *list2)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *p1 = list1, *p2 = list2,
+ **tail = &list1;
+
+ if (!p1)
+ return p2;
+ if (!p2)
+ return p1;
+
+ if (p1->s_lno <= p2->s_lno) {
+ do {
+ tail = &p1->next;
+ if ((p1 = *tail) == NULL) {
+ *tail = p2;
+ return list1;
+ }
+ } while (p1->s_lno <= p2->s_lno);
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ *tail = p2;
+ do {
+ tail = &p2->next;
+ if ((p2 = *tail) == NULL) {
+ *tail = p1;
+ return list1;
+ }
+ } while (p1->s_lno > p2->s_lno);
+ *tail = p1;
+ do {
+ tail = &p1->next;
+ if ((p1 = *tail) == NULL) {
+ *tail = p2;
+ return list1;
+ }
+ } while (p1->s_lno <= p2->s_lno);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *get_next_blame(const void *p)
+{
+ return ((struct blame_entry *)p)->next;
+}
+
+static void set_next_blame(void *p1, void *p2)
+{
+ ((struct blame_entry *)p1)->next = p2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Final image line numbers are all different, so we don't need a
+ * three-way comparison here.
+ */
+
+static int compare_blame_final(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ return ((struct blame_entry *)p1)->lno > ((struct blame_entry *)p2)->lno
+ ? 1 : -1;
+}
+
+static int compare_blame_suspect(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ const struct blame_entry *s1 = p1, *s2 = p2;
+ /*
+ * to allow for collating suspects, we sort according to the
+ * respective pointer value as the primary sorting criterion.
+ * The actual relation is pretty unimportant as long as it
+ * establishes a total order. Comparing as integers gives us
+ * that.
+ */
+ if (s1->suspect != s2->suspect)
+ return (intptr_t)s1->suspect > (intptr_t)s2->suspect ? 1 : -1;
+ if (s1->s_lno == s2->s_lno)
+ return 0;
+ return s1->s_lno > s2->s_lno ? 1 : -1;
+}
+
+static struct blame_entry *blame_sort(struct blame_entry *head,
+ int (*compare_fn)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+ return llist_mergesort (head, get_next_blame, set_next_blame, compare_fn);
+}
+
+static int compare_commits_by_reverse_commit_date(const void *a,
+ const void *b,
+ void *c)
+{
+ return -compare_commits_by_commit_date(a, b, c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The current state of the blame assignment.
+ */
+struct scoreboard {
+ /* the final commit (i.e. where we started digging from) */
+ struct commit *final;
+ /* Priority queue for commits with unassigned blame records */
+ struct prio_queue commits;
+ struct rev_info *revs;
+ const char *path;
+
+ /*
+ * The contents in the final image.
+ * Used by many functions to obtain contents of the nth line,
+ * indexed with scoreboard.lineno[blame_entry.lno].
+ */
+ const char *final_buf;
+ unsigned long final_buf_size;
+
+ /* linked list of blames */
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+
+ /* look-up a line in the final buffer */
+ int num_lines;
+ int *lineno;
+};
+
+static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *);
+
+/*
+ * If two blame entries that are next to each other came from
+ * contiguous lines in the same origin (i.e. <commit, path> pair),
+ * merge them together.
+ */
+static void coalesce(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *ent, *next;
+
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent && (next = ent->next); ent = next) {
+ if (ent->suspect == next->suspect &&
+ ent->s_lno + ent->num_lines == next->s_lno) {
+ ent->num_lines += next->num_lines;
+ ent->next = next->next;
+ origin_decref(next->suspect);
+ free(next);
+ ent->score = 0;
+ next = ent; /* again */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
+ sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Merge the given sorted list of blames into a preexisting origin.
+ * If there were no previous blames to that commit, it is entered into
+ * the commit priority queue of the score board.
+ */
+
+static void queue_blames(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *porigin,
+ struct blame_entry *sorted)
+{
+ if (porigin->suspects)
+ porigin->suspects = blame_merge(porigin->suspects, sorted);
+ else {
+ struct origin *o;
+ for (o = porigin->commit->util; o; o = o->next) {
+ if (o->suspects) {
+ porigin->suspects = sorted;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ porigin->suspects = sorted;
+ prio_queue_put(&sb->commits, porigin->commit);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a commit and a path in it, create a new origin structure.
+ * The callers that add blame to the scoreboard should use
+ * get_origin() to obtain shared, refcounted copy instead of calling
+ * this function directly.
+ */
+static struct origin *make_origin(struct commit *commit, const char *path)
+{
+ struct origin *o;
+ o = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*o) + strlen(path) + 1);
+ o->commit = commit;
+ o->refcnt = 1;
+ o->next = commit->util;
+ commit->util = o;
+ strcpy(o->path, path);
+ return o;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Locate an existing origin or create a new one.
+ * This moves the origin to front position in the commit util list.
+ */
+static struct origin *get_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct commit *commit,
+ const char *path)
+{
+ struct origin *o, *l;
+
+ for (o = commit->util, l = NULL; o; l = o, o = o->next) {
+ if (!strcmp(o->path, path)) {
+ /* bump to front */
+ if (l) {
+ l->next = o->next;
+ o->next = commit->util;
+ commit->util = o;
+ }
+ return origin_incref(o);
+ }
+ }
+ return make_origin(commit, path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill the blob_sha1 field of an origin if it hasn't, so that later
+ * call to fill_origin_blob() can use it to locate the data. blob_sha1
+ * for an origin is also used to pass the blame for the entire file to
+ * the parent to detect the case where a child's blob is identical to
+ * that of its parent's.
+ *
+ * This also fills origin->mode for corresponding tree path.
+ */
+static int fill_blob_sha1_and_mode(struct origin *origin)
+{
+ if (!is_null_sha1(origin->blob_sha1))
+ return 0;
+ if (get_tree_entry(origin->commit->object.sha1,
+ origin->path,
+ origin->blob_sha1, &origin->mode))
+ goto error_out;
+ if (sha1_object_info(origin->blob_sha1, NULL) != OBJ_BLOB)
+ goto error_out;
+ return 0;
+ error_out:
+ hashclr(origin->blob_sha1);
+ origin->mode = S_IFINVALID;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have an origin -- check if the same path exists in the
+ * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
+ */
+static struct origin *find_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct commit *parent,
+ struct origin *origin)
+{
+ struct origin *porigin;
+ struct diff_options diff_opts;
+ const char *paths[2];
+
+ /* First check any existing origins */
+ for (porigin = parent->util; porigin; porigin = porigin->next)
+ if (!strcmp(porigin->path, origin->path)) {
+ /*
+ * The same path between origin and its parent
+ * without renaming -- the most common case.
+ */
+ return origin_incref (porigin);
+ }
+
+ /* See if the origin->path is different between parent
+ * and origin first. Most of the time they are the
+ * same and diff-tree is fairly efficient about this.
+ */
+ diff_setup(&diff_opts);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_opts.detect_rename = 0;
+ diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+ paths[0] = origin->path;
+ paths[1] = NULL;
+
+ parse_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec,
+ PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_LITERAL,
+ PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH, "", paths);
+ diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(origin->commit->object.sha1))
+ do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
+ else
+ diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
+ origin->commit->tree->object.sha1,
+ "", &diff_opts);
+ diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
+
+ if (!diff_queued_diff.nr) {
+ /* The path is the same as parent */
+ porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
+ hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
+ porigin->mode = origin->mode;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Since origin->path is a pathspec, if the parent
+ * commit had it as a directory, we will see a whole
+ * bunch of deletion of files in the directory that we
+ * do not care about.
+ */
+ int i;
+ struct diff_filepair *p = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ const char *name;
+ p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
+ name = p->one->path ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
+ if (!strcmp(name, origin->path))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!p)
+ die("internal error in blame::find_origin");
+ switch (p->status) {
+ default:
+ die("internal error in blame::find_origin (%c)",
+ p->status);
+ case 'M':
+ porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
+ hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
+ porigin->mode = p->one->mode;
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ case 'T':
+ /* Did not exist in parent, or type changed */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ diff_flush(&diff_opts);
+ free_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
+ return porigin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have an origin -- find the path that corresponds to it in its
+ * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
+ */
+static struct origin *find_rename(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct commit *parent,
+ struct origin *origin)
+{
+ struct origin *porigin = NULL;
+ struct diff_options diff_opts;
+ int i;
+
+ diff_setup(&diff_opts);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+ diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+ diff_opts.single_follow = origin->path;
+ diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(origin->commit->object.sha1))
+ do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
+ else
+ diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
+ origin->commit->tree->object.sha1,
+ "", &diff_opts);
+ diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
+ if ((p->status == 'R' || p->status == 'C') &&
+ !strcmp(p->two->path, origin->path)) {
+ porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
+ hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
+ porigin->mode = p->one->mode;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ diff_flush(&diff_opts);
+ free_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
+ return porigin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Append a new blame entry to a given output queue.
+ */
+static void add_blame_entry(struct blame_entry ***queue, struct blame_entry *e)
+{
+ origin_incref(e->suspect);
+
+ e->next = **queue;
+ **queue = e;
+ *queue = &e->next;
+}
+
+/*
+ * src typically is on-stack; we want to copy the information in it to
+ * a malloced blame_entry that gets added to the given queue. The
+ * origin of dst loses a refcnt.
+ */
+static void dup_entry(struct blame_entry ***queue,
+ struct blame_entry *dst, struct blame_entry *src)
+{
+ origin_incref(src->suspect);
+ origin_decref(dst->suspect);
+ memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*src));
+ dst->next = **queue;
+ **queue = dst;
+ *queue = &dst->next;
+}
+
+static const char *nth_line(struct scoreboard *sb, long lno)
+{
+ return sb->final_buf + sb->lineno[lno];
+}
+
+static const char *nth_line_cb(void *data, long lno)
+{
+ return nth_line((struct scoreboard *)data, lno);
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is known that lines between tlno to same came from parent, and e
+ * has an overlap with that range. it also is known that parent's
+ * line plno corresponds to e's line tlno.
+ *
+ * <---- e ----->
+ * <------>
+ * <------------>
+ * <------------>
+ * <------------------>
+ *
+ * Split e into potentially three parts; before this chunk, the chunk
+ * to be blamed for the parent, and after that portion.
+ */
+static void split_overlap(struct blame_entry *split,
+ struct blame_entry *e,
+ int tlno, int plno, int same,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ int chunk_end_lno;
+ memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+
+ if (e->s_lno < tlno) {
+ /* there is a pre-chunk part not blamed on parent */
+ split[0].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
+ split[0].lno = e->lno;
+ split[0].s_lno = e->s_lno;
+ split[0].num_lines = tlno - e->s_lno;
+ split[1].lno = e->lno + tlno - e->s_lno;
+ split[1].s_lno = plno;
+ }
+ else {
+ split[1].lno = e->lno;
+ split[1].s_lno = plno + (e->s_lno - tlno);
+ }
+
+ if (same < e->s_lno + e->num_lines) {
+ /* there is a post-chunk part not blamed on parent */
+ split[2].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
+ split[2].lno = e->lno + (same - e->s_lno);
+ split[2].s_lno = e->s_lno + (same - e->s_lno);
+ split[2].num_lines = e->s_lno + e->num_lines - same;
+ chunk_end_lno = split[2].lno;
+ }
+ else
+ chunk_end_lno = e->lno + e->num_lines;
+ split[1].num_lines = chunk_end_lno - split[1].lno;
+
+ /*
+ * if it turns out there is nothing to blame the parent for,
+ * forget about the splitting. !split[1].suspect signals this.
+ */
+ if (split[1].num_lines < 1)
+ return;
+ split[1].suspect = origin_incref(parent);
+}
+
+/*
+ * split_overlap() divided an existing blame e into up to three parts
+ * in split. Any assigned blame is moved to queue to
+ * reflect the split.
+ */
+static void split_blame(struct blame_entry ***blamed,
+ struct blame_entry ***unblamed,
+ struct blame_entry *split,
+ struct blame_entry *e)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *new_entry;
+
+ if (split[0].suspect && split[2].suspect) {
+ /* The first part (reuse storage for the existing entry e) */
+ dup_entry(unblamed, e, &split[0]);
+
+ /* The last part -- me */
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(unblamed, new_entry);
+
+ /* ... and the middle part -- parent */
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(blamed, new_entry);
+ }
+ else if (!split[0].suspect && !split[2].suspect)
+ /*
+ * The parent covers the entire area; reuse storage for
+ * e and replace it with the parent.
+ */
+ dup_entry(blamed, e, &split[1]);
+ else if (split[0].suspect) {
+ /* me and then parent */
+ dup_entry(unblamed, e, &split[0]);
+
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(blamed, new_entry);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* parent and then me */
+ dup_entry(blamed, e, &split[1]);
+
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(unblamed, new_entry);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * After splitting the blame, the origins used by the
+ * on-stack blame_entry should lose one refcnt each.
+ */
+static void decref_split(struct blame_entry *split)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ origin_decref(split[i].suspect);
+}
+
+/*
+ * reverse_blame reverses the list given in head, appending tail.
+ * That allows us to build lists in reverse order, then reverse them
+ * afterwards. This can be faster than building the list in proper
+ * order right away. The reason is that building in proper order
+ * requires writing a link in the _previous_ element, while building
+ * in reverse order just requires placing the list head into the
+ * _current_ element.
+ */
+
+static struct blame_entry *reverse_blame(struct blame_entry *head,
+ struct blame_entry *tail)
+{
+ while (head) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = head->next;
+ head->next = tail;
+ tail = head;
+ head = next;
+ }
+ return tail;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process one hunk from the patch between the current suspect for
+ * blame_entry e and its parent. This first blames any unfinished
+ * entries before the chunk (which is where target and parent start
+ * differing) on the parent, and then splits blame entries at the
+ * start and at the end of the difference region. Since use of -M and
+ * -C options may lead to overlapping/duplicate source line number
+ * ranges, all we can rely on from sorting/merging is the order of the
+ * first suspect line number.
+ */
+static void blame_chunk(struct blame_entry ***dstq, struct blame_entry ***srcq,
+ int tlno, int offset, int same,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e = **srcq;
+ struct blame_entry *samep = NULL, *diffp = NULL;
+
+ while (e && e->s_lno < tlno) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = e->next;
+ /*
+ * current record starts before differing portion. If
+ * it reaches into it, we need to split it up and
+ * examine the second part separately.
+ */
+ if (e->s_lno + e->num_lines > tlno) {
+ /* Move second half to a new record */
+ int len = tlno - e->s_lno;
+ struct blame_entry *n = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct blame_entry));
+ n->suspect = e->suspect;
+ n->lno = e->lno + len;
+ n->s_lno = e->s_lno + len;
+ n->num_lines = e->num_lines - len;
+ e->num_lines = len;
+ e->score = 0;
+ /* Push new record to diffp */
+ n->next = diffp;
+ diffp = n;
+ } else
+ origin_decref(e->suspect);
+ /* Pass blame for everything before the differing
+ * chunk to the parent */
+ e->suspect = origin_incref(parent);
+ e->s_lno += offset;
+ e->next = samep;
+ samep = e;
+ e = next;
+ }
+ /*
+ * As we don't know how much of a common stretch after this
+ * diff will occur, the currently blamed parts are all that we
+ * can assign to the parent for now.
+ */
+
+ if (samep) {
+ **dstq = reverse_blame(samep, **dstq);
+ *dstq = &samep->next;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Prepend the split off portions: everything after e starts
+ * after the blameable portion.
+ */
+ e = reverse_blame(diffp, e);
+
+ /*
+ * Now retain records on the target while parts are different
+ * from the parent.
+ */
+ samep = NULL;
+ diffp = NULL;
+ while (e && e->s_lno < same) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = e->next;
+
+ /*
+ * If current record extends into sameness, need to split.
+ */
+ if (e->s_lno + e->num_lines > same) {
+ /*
+ * Move second half to a new record to be
+ * processed by later chunks
+ */
+ int len = same - e->s_lno;
+ struct blame_entry *n = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct blame_entry));
+ n->suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
+ n->lno = e->lno + len;
+ n->s_lno = e->s_lno + len;
+ n->num_lines = e->num_lines - len;
+ e->num_lines = len;
+ e->score = 0;
+ /* Push new record to samep */
+ n->next = samep;
+ samep = n;
+ }
+ e->next = diffp;
+ diffp = e;
+ e = next;
+ }
+ **srcq = reverse_blame(diffp, reverse_blame(samep, e));
+ /* Move across elements that are in the unblamable portion */
+ if (diffp)
+ *srcq = &diffp->next;
+}
+
+struct blame_chunk_cb_data {
+ struct origin *parent;
+ long offset;
+ struct blame_entry **dstq;
+ struct blame_entry **srcq;
+};
+
+/* diff chunks are from parent to target */
+static int blame_chunk_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
+ long start_b, long count_b, void *data)
+{
+ struct blame_chunk_cb_data *d = data;
+ if (start_a - start_b != d->offset)
+ die("internal error in blame::blame_chunk_cb");
+ blame_chunk(&d->dstq, &d->srcq, start_b, start_a - start_b,
+ start_b + count_b, d->parent);
+ d->offset = start_a + count_a - (start_b + count_b);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are looking at the origin 'target' and aiming to pass blame
+ * for the lines it is suspected to its parent. Run diff to find
+ * which lines came from parent and pass blame for them.
+ */
+static void pass_blame_to_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct origin *target,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ mmfile_t file_p, file_o;
+ struct blame_chunk_cb_data d;
+ struct blame_entry *newdest = NULL;
+
+ if (!target->suspects)
+ return; /* nothing remains for this target */
+
+ d.parent = parent;
+ d.offset = 0;
+ d.dstq = &newdest; d.srcq = &target->suspects;
+
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, target, &file_o);
+ num_get_patch++;
+
+ diff_hunks(&file_p, &file_o, 0, blame_chunk_cb, &d);
+ /* The rest are the same as the parent */
+ blame_chunk(&d.dstq, &d.srcq, INT_MAX, d.offset, INT_MAX, parent);
+ *d.dstq = NULL;
+ queue_blames(sb, parent, newdest);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The lines in blame_entry after splitting blames many times can become
+ * very small and trivial, and at some point it becomes pointless to
+ * blame the parents. E.g. "\t\t}\n\t}\n\n" appears everywhere in any
+ * ordinary C program, and it is not worth to say it was copied from
+ * totally unrelated file in the parent.
+ *
+ * Compute how trivial the lines in the blame_entry are.
+ */
+static unsigned ent_score(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e)
+{
+ unsigned score;
+ const char *cp, *ep;
+
+ if (e->score)
+ return e->score;
+
+ score = 1;
+ cp = nth_line(sb, e->lno);
+ ep = nth_line(sb, e->lno + e->num_lines);
+ while (cp < ep) {
+ unsigned ch = *((unsigned char *)cp);
+ if (isalnum(ch))
+ score++;
+ cp++;
+ }
+ e->score = score;
+ return score;
+}
+
+/*
+ * best_so_far[] and this[] are both a split of an existing blame_entry
+ * that passes blame to the parent. Maintain best_so_far the best split
+ * so far, by comparing this and best_so_far and copying this into
+ * bst_so_far as needed.
+ */
+static void copy_split_if_better(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry *best_so_far,
+ struct blame_entry *this)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!this[1].suspect)
+ return;
+ if (best_so_far[1].suspect) {
+ if (ent_score(sb, &this[1]) < ent_score(sb, &best_so_far[1]))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ origin_incref(this[i].suspect);
+ decref_split(best_so_far);
+ memcpy(best_so_far, this, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are looking at a part of the final image represented by
+ * ent (tlno and same are offset by ent->s_lno).
+ * tlno is where we are looking at in the final image.
+ * up to (but not including) same match preimage.
+ * plno is where we are looking at in the preimage.
+ *
+ * <-------------- final image ---------------------->
+ * <------ent------>
+ * ^tlno ^same
+ * <---------preimage----->
+ * ^plno
+ *
+ * All line numbers are 0-based.
+ */
+static void handle_split(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry *ent,
+ int tlno, int plno, int same,
+ struct origin *parent,
+ struct blame_entry *split)
+{
+ if (ent->num_lines <= tlno)
+ return;
+ if (tlno < same) {
+ struct blame_entry this[3];
+ tlno += ent->s_lno;
+ same += ent->s_lno;
+ split_overlap(this, ent, tlno, plno, same, parent);
+ copy_split_if_better(sb, split, this);
+ decref_split(this);
+ }
+}
+
+struct handle_split_cb_data {
+ struct scoreboard *sb;
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+ struct origin *parent;
+ struct blame_entry *split;
+ long plno;
+ long tlno;
+};
+
+static int handle_split_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
+ long start_b, long count_b, void *data)
+{
+ struct handle_split_cb_data *d = data;
+ handle_split(d->sb, d->ent, d->tlno, d->plno, start_b, d->parent,
+ d->split);
+ d->plno = start_a + count_a;
+ d->tlno = start_b + count_b;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the lines from parent that are the same as ent so that
+ * we can pass blames to it. file_p has the blob contents for
+ * the parent.
+ */
+static void find_copy_in_blob(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry *ent,
+ struct origin *parent,
+ struct blame_entry *split,
+ mmfile_t *file_p)
+{
+ const char *cp;
+ mmfile_t file_o;
+ struct handle_split_cb_data d;
+
+ memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
+ d.sb = sb; d.ent = ent; d.parent = parent; d.split = split;
+ /*
+ * Prepare mmfile that contains only the lines in ent.
+ */
+ cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+ file_o.ptr = (char *) cp;
+ file_o.size = nth_line(sb, ent->lno + ent->num_lines) - cp;
+
+ /*
+ * file_o is a part of final image we are annotating.
+ * file_p partially may match that image.
+ */
+ memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+ diff_hunks(file_p, &file_o, 1, handle_split_cb, &d);
+ /* remainder, if any, all match the preimage */
+ handle_split(sb, ent, d.tlno, d.plno, ent->num_lines, parent, split);
+}
+
+/* Move all blame entries from list *source that have a score smaller
+ * than score_min to the front of list *small.
+ * Returns a pointer to the link pointing to the old head of the small list.
+ */
+
+static struct blame_entry **filter_small(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry **small,
+ struct blame_entry **source,
+ unsigned score_min)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *p = *source;
+ struct blame_entry *oldsmall = *small;
+ while (p) {
+ if (ent_score(sb, p) <= score_min) {
+ *small = p;
+ small = &p->next;
+ p = *small;
+ } else {
+ *source = p;
+ source = &p->next;
+ p = *source;
+ }
+ }
+ *small = oldsmall;
+ *source = NULL;
+ return small;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if lines currently target is suspected for can be attributed to
+ * parent.
+ */
+static void find_move_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry ***blamed,
+ struct blame_entry **toosmall,
+ struct origin *target,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e, split[3];
+ struct blame_entry *unblamed = target->suspects;
+ struct blame_entry *leftover = NULL;
+ mmfile_t file_p;
+
+ if (!unblamed)
+ return; /* nothing remains for this target */
+
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
+ if (!file_p.ptr)
+ return;
+
+ /* At each iteration, unblamed has a NULL-terminated list of
+ * entries that have not yet been tested for blame. leftover
+ * contains the reversed list of entries that have been tested
+ * without being assignable to the parent.
+ */
+ do {
+ struct blame_entry **unblamedtail = &unblamed;
+ struct blame_entry *next;
+ for (e = unblamed; e; e = next) {
+ next = e->next;
+ find_copy_in_blob(sb, e, parent, split, &file_p);
+ if (split[1].suspect &&
+ blame_move_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
+ split_blame(blamed, &unblamedtail, split, e);
+ } else {
+ e->next = leftover;
+ leftover = e;
+ }
+ decref_split(split);
+ }
+ *unblamedtail = NULL;
+ toosmall = filter_small(sb, toosmall, &unblamed, blame_move_score);
+ } while (unblamed);
+ target->suspects = reverse_blame(leftover, NULL);
+}
+
+struct blame_list {
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+ struct blame_entry split[3];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Count the number of entries the target is suspected for,
+ * and prepare a list of entry and the best split.
+ */
+static struct blame_list *setup_blame_list(struct blame_entry *unblamed,
+ int *num_ents_p)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e;
+ int num_ents, i;
+ struct blame_list *blame_list = NULL;
+
+ for (e = unblamed, num_ents = 0; e; e = e->next)
+ num_ents++;
+ if (num_ents) {
+ blame_list = xcalloc(num_ents, sizeof(struct blame_list));
+ for (e = unblamed, i = 0; e; e = e->next)
+ blame_list[i++].ent = e;
+ }
+ *num_ents_p = num_ents;
+ return blame_list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For lines target is suspected for, see if we can find code movement
+ * across file boundary from the parent commit. porigin is the path
+ * in the parent we already tried.
+ */
+static void find_copy_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry ***blamed,
+ struct blame_entry **toosmall,
+ struct origin *target,
+ struct commit *parent,
+ struct origin *porigin,
+ int opt)
+{
+ struct diff_options diff_opts;
+ int i, j;
+ struct blame_list *blame_list;
+ int num_ents;
+ struct blame_entry *unblamed = target->suspects;
+ struct blame_entry *leftover = NULL;
+
+ if (!unblamed)
+ return; /* nothing remains for this target */
+
+ diff_setup(&diff_opts);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+
+ diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
+
+ /* Try "find copies harder" on new path if requested;
+ * we do not want to use diffcore_rename() actually to
+ * match things up; find_copies_harder is set only to
+ * force diff_tree_sha1() to feed all filepairs to diff_queue,
+ * and this code needs to be after diff_setup_done(), which
+ * usually makes find-copies-harder imply copy detection.
+ */
+ if ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST)
+ || ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
+ && (!porigin || strcmp(target->path, porigin->path))))
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(target->commit->object.sha1))
+ do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
+ else
+ diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
+ target->commit->tree->object.sha1,
+ "", &diff_opts);
+
+ if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
+ diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
+
+ do {
+ struct blame_entry **unblamedtail = &unblamed;
+ blame_list = setup_blame_list(unblamed, &num_ents);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
+ struct origin *norigin;
+ mmfile_t file_p;
+ struct blame_entry this[3];
+
+ if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
+ continue; /* does not exist in parent */
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode))
+ continue; /* ignore git links */
+ if (porigin && !strcmp(p->one->path, porigin->path))
+ /* find_move already dealt with this path */
+ continue;
+
+ norigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
+ hashcpy(norigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
+ norigin->mode = p->one->mode;
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, norigin, &file_p);
+ if (!file_p.ptr)
+ continue;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
+ find_copy_in_blob(sb, blame_list[j].ent,
+ norigin, this, &file_p);
+ copy_split_if_better(sb, blame_list[j].split,
+ this);
+ decref_split(this);
+ }
+ origin_decref(norigin);
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
+ struct blame_entry *split = blame_list[j].split;
+ if (split[1].suspect &&
+ blame_copy_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
+ split_blame(blamed, &unblamedtail, split,
+ blame_list[j].ent);
+ } else {
+ blame_list[j].ent->next = leftover;
+ leftover = blame_list[j].ent;
+ }
+ decref_split(split);
+ }
+ free(blame_list);
+ *unblamedtail = NULL;
+ toosmall = filter_small(sb, toosmall, &unblamed, blame_copy_score);
+ } while (unblamed);
+ target->suspects = reverse_blame(leftover, NULL);
+ diff_flush(&diff_opts);
+ free_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The blobs of origin and porigin exactly match, so everything
+ * origin is suspected for can be blamed on the parent.
+ */
+static void pass_whole_blame(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct origin *origin, struct origin *porigin)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e, *suspects;
+
+ if (!porigin->file.ptr && origin->file.ptr) {
+ /* Steal its file */
+ porigin->file = origin->file;
+ origin->file.ptr = NULL;
+ }
+ suspects = origin->suspects;
+ origin->suspects = NULL;
+ for (e = suspects; e; e = e->next) {
+ origin_incref(porigin);
+ origin_decref(e->suspect);
+ e->suspect = porigin;
+ }
+ queue_blames(sb, porigin, suspects);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We pass blame from the current commit to its parents. We keep saying
+ * "parent" (and "porigin"), but what we mean is to find scapegoat to
+ * exonerate ourselves.
+ */
+static struct commit_list *first_scapegoat(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ if (!reverse)
+ return commit->parents;
+ return lookup_decoration(&revs->children, &commit->object);
+}
+
+static int num_scapegoats(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ int cnt;
+ struct commit_list *l = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ for (cnt = 0; l; l = l->next)
+ cnt++;
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+/* Distribute collected unsorted blames to the respected sorted lists
+ * in the various origins.
+ */
+static void distribute_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *blamed)
+{
+ blamed = blame_sort(blamed, compare_blame_suspect);
+ while (blamed)
+ {
+ struct origin *porigin = blamed->suspect;
+ struct blame_entry *suspects = NULL;
+ do {
+ struct blame_entry *next = blamed->next;
+ blamed->next = suspects;
+ suspects = blamed;
+ blamed = next;
+ } while (blamed && blamed->suspect == porigin);
+ suspects = reverse_blame(suspects, NULL);
+ queue_blames(sb, porigin, suspects);
+ }
+}
+
+#define MAXSG 16
+
+static void pass_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *origin, int opt)
+{
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+ int i, pass, num_sg;
+ struct commit *commit = origin->commit;
+ struct commit_list *sg;
+ struct origin *sg_buf[MAXSG];
+ struct origin *porigin, **sg_origin = sg_buf;
+ struct blame_entry *toosmall = NULL;
+ struct blame_entry *blames, **blametail = &blames;
+
+ num_sg = num_scapegoats(revs, commit);
+ if (!num_sg)
+ goto finish;
+ else if (num_sg < ARRAY_SIZE(sg_buf))
+ memset(sg_buf, 0, sizeof(sg_buf));
+ else
+ sg_origin = xcalloc(num_sg, sizeof(*sg_origin));
+
+ /*
+ * The first pass looks for unrenamed path to optimize for
+ * common cases, then we look for renames in the second pass.
+ */
+ for (pass = 0; pass < 2 - no_whole_file_rename; pass++) {
+ struct origin *(*find)(struct scoreboard *,
+ struct commit *, struct origin *);
+ find = pass ? find_rename : find_origin;
+
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct commit *p = sg->item;
+ int j, same;
+
+ if (sg_origin[i])
+ continue;
+ if (parse_commit(p))
+ continue;
+ porigin = find(sb, p, origin);
+ if (!porigin)
+ continue;
+ if (!hashcmp(porigin->blob_sha1, origin->blob_sha1)) {
+ pass_whole_blame(sb, origin, porigin);
+ origin_decref(porigin);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ for (j = same = 0; j < i; j++)
+ if (sg_origin[j] &&
+ !hashcmp(sg_origin[j]->blob_sha1,
+ porigin->blob_sha1)) {
+ same = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!same)
+ sg_origin[i] = porigin;
+ else
+ origin_decref(porigin);
+ }
+ }
+
+ num_commits++;
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
+ if (!porigin)
+ continue;
+ if (!origin->previous) {
+ origin_incref(porigin);
+ origin->previous = porigin;
+ }
+ pass_blame_to_parent(sb, origin, porigin);
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Optionally find moves in parents' files.
+ */
+ if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE) {
+ filter_small(sb, &toosmall, &origin->suspects, blame_move_score);
+ if (origin->suspects) {
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
+ if (!porigin)
+ continue;
+ find_move_in_parent(sb, &blametail, &toosmall, origin, porigin);
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Optionally find copies from parents' files.
+ */
+ if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY) {
+ if (blame_copy_score > blame_move_score)
+ filter_small(sb, &toosmall, &origin->suspects, blame_copy_score);
+ else if (blame_copy_score < blame_move_score) {
+ origin->suspects = blame_merge(origin->suspects, toosmall);
+ toosmall = NULL;
+ filter_small(sb, &toosmall, &origin->suspects, blame_copy_score);
+ }
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ goto finish;
+
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
+ find_copy_in_parent(sb, &blametail, &toosmall,
+ origin, sg->item, porigin, opt);
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+
+finish:
+ *blametail = NULL;
+ distribute_blame(sb, blames);
+ /*
+ * prepend toosmall to origin->suspects
+ *
+ * There is no point in sorting: this ends up on a big
+ * unsorted list in the caller anyway.
+ */
+ if (toosmall) {
+ struct blame_entry **tail = &toosmall;
+ while (*tail)
+ tail = &(*tail)->next;
+ *tail = origin->suspects;
+ origin->suspects = toosmall;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < num_sg; i++) {
+ if (sg_origin[i]) {
+ drop_origin_blob(sg_origin[i]);
+ origin_decref(sg_origin[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ drop_origin_blob(origin);
+ if (sg_buf != sg_origin)
+ free(sg_origin);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Information on commits, used for output.
+ */
+struct commit_info {
+ struct strbuf author;
+ struct strbuf author_mail;
+ unsigned long author_time;
+ struct strbuf author_tz;
+
+ /* filled only when asked for details */
+ struct strbuf committer;
+ struct strbuf committer_mail;
+ unsigned long committer_time;
+ struct strbuf committer_tz;
+
+ struct strbuf summary;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parse author/committer line in the commit object buffer
+ */
+static void get_ac_line(const char *inbuf, const char *what,
+ struct strbuf *name, struct strbuf *mail,
+ unsigned long *time, struct strbuf *tz)
+{
+ struct ident_split ident;
+ size_t len, maillen, namelen;
+ char *tmp, *endp;
+ const char *namebuf, *mailbuf;
+
+ tmp = strstr(inbuf, what);
+ if (!tmp)
+ goto error_out;
+ tmp += strlen(what);
+ endp = strchr(tmp, '\n');
+ if (!endp)
+ len = strlen(tmp);
+ else
+ len = endp - tmp;
+
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident, tmp, len)) {
+ error_out:
+ /* Ugh */
+ tmp = "(unknown)";
+ strbuf_addstr(name, tmp);
+ strbuf_addstr(mail, tmp);
+ strbuf_addstr(tz, tmp);
+ *time = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ namelen = ident.name_end - ident.name_begin;
+ namebuf = ident.name_begin;
+
+ maillen = ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin;
+ mailbuf = ident.mail_begin;
+
+ if (ident.date_begin && ident.date_end)
+ *time = strtoul(ident.date_begin, NULL, 10);
+ else
+ *time = 0;
+
+ if (ident.tz_begin && ident.tz_end)
+ strbuf_add(tz, ident.tz_begin, ident.tz_end - ident.tz_begin);
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(tz, "(unknown)");
+
+ /*
+ * Now, convert both name and e-mail using mailmap
+ */
+ map_user(&mailmap, &mailbuf, &maillen,
+ &namebuf, &namelen);
+
+ strbuf_addf(mail, "<%.*s>", (int)maillen, mailbuf);
+ strbuf_add(name, namebuf, namelen);
+}
+
+static void commit_info_init(struct commit_info *ci)
+{
+
+ strbuf_init(&ci->author, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->author_mail, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->author_tz, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->committer, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->committer_mail, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->committer_tz, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->summary, 0);
+}
+
+static void commit_info_destroy(struct commit_info *ci)
+{
+
+ strbuf_release(&ci->author);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->author_mail);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->author_tz);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->committer);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->committer_mail);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->committer_tz);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->summary);
+}
+
+static void get_commit_info(struct commit *commit,
+ struct commit_info *ret,
+ int detailed)
+{
+ int len;
+ const char *subject, *encoding;
+ char *message;
+
+ commit_info_init(ret);
+
+ encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
+ message = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, encoding);
+ get_ac_line(message, "\nauthor ",
+ &ret->author, &ret->author_mail,
+ &ret->author_time, &ret->author_tz);
+
+ if (!detailed) {
+ logmsg_free(message, commit);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ get_ac_line(message, "\ncommitter ",
+ &ret->committer, &ret->committer_mail,
+ &ret->committer_time, &ret->committer_tz);
+
+ len = find_commit_subject(message, &subject);
+ if (len)
+ strbuf_add(&ret->summary, subject, len);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&ret->summary, "(%s)", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+
+ logmsg_free(message, commit);
+}
+
+/*
+ * To allow LF and other nonportable characters in pathnames,
+ * they are c-style quoted as needed.
+ */
+static void write_filename_info(const char *path)
+{
+ printf("filename ");
+ write_name_quoted(path, stdout, '\n');
+}
+
+/*
+ * Porcelain/Incremental format wants to show a lot of details per
+ * commit. Instead of repeating this every line, emit it only once,
+ * the first time each commit appears in the output (unless the
+ * user has specifically asked for us to repeat).
+ */
+static int emit_one_suspect_detail(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
+{
+ struct commit_info ci;
+
+ if (!repeat && (suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN))
+ return 0;
+
+ suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
+ get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+ printf("author %s\n", ci.author.buf);
+ printf("author-mail %s\n", ci.author_mail.buf);
+ printf("author-time %lu\n", ci.author_time);
+ printf("author-tz %s\n", ci.author_tz.buf);
+ printf("committer %s\n", ci.committer.buf);
+ printf("committer-mail %s\n", ci.committer_mail.buf);
+ printf("committer-time %lu\n", ci.committer_time);
+ printf("committer-tz %s\n", ci.committer_tz.buf);
+ printf("summary %s\n", ci.summary.buf);
+ if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ printf("boundary\n");
+ if (suspect->previous) {
+ struct origin *prev = suspect->previous;
+ printf("previous %s ", sha1_to_hex(prev->commit->object.sha1));
+ write_name_quoted(prev->path, stdout, '\n');
+ }
+
+ commit_info_destroy(&ci);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The blame_entry is found to be guilty for the range.
+ * Show it in incremental output.
+ */
+static void found_guilty_entry(struct blame_entry *ent)
+{
+ if (incremental) {
+ struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
+
+ printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1),
+ ent->s_lno + 1, ent->lno + 1, ent->num_lines);
+ emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, 0);
+ write_filename_info(suspect->path);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The main loop -- while we have blobs with lines whose true origin
+ * is still unknown, pick one blob, and allow its lines to pass blames
+ * to its parents. */
+static void assign_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, int opt)
+{
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+ struct commit *commit = prio_queue_get(&sb->commits);
+
+ while (commit) {
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+ struct origin *suspect = commit->util;
+
+ /* find one suspect to break down */
+ while (suspect && !suspect->suspects)
+ suspect = suspect->next;
+
+ if (!suspect) {
+ commit = prio_queue_get(&sb->commits);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ assert(commit == suspect->commit);
+
+ /*
+ * We will use this suspect later in the loop,
+ * so hold onto it in the meantime.
+ */
+ origin_incref(suspect);
+ parse_commit(commit);
+ if (reverse ||
+ (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
+ !(revs->max_age != -1 && commit->date < revs->max_age)))
+ pass_blame(sb, suspect, opt);
+ else {
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ if (commit->object.parsed)
+ mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
+ }
+ /* treat root commit as boundary */
+ if (!commit->parents && !show_root)
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+
+ /* Take responsibility for the remaining entries */
+ ent = suspect->suspects;
+ if (ent) {
+ suspect->guilty = 1;
+ for (;;) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = ent->next;
+ found_guilty_entry(ent);
+ if (next) {
+ ent = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ ent->next = sb->ent;
+ sb->ent = suspect->suspects;
+ suspect->suspects = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ origin_decref(suspect);
+
+ if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
+ sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *format_time(unsigned long time, const char *tz_str,
+ int show_raw_time)
+{
+ static struct strbuf time_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&time_buf);
+ if (show_raw_time) {
+ strbuf_addf(&time_buf, "%lu %s", time, tz_str);
+ }
+ else {
+ const char *time_str;
+ size_t time_width;
+ int tz;
+ tz = atoi(tz_str);
+ time_str = show_date(time, tz, blame_date_mode);
+ strbuf_addstr(&time_buf, time_str);
+ /*
+ * Add space paddings to time_buf to display a fixed width
+ * string, and use time_width for display width calibration.
+ */
+ for (time_width = utf8_strwidth(time_str);
+ time_width < blame_date_width;
+ time_width++)
+ strbuf_addch(&time_buf, ' ');
+ }
+ return time_buf.buf;
+}
+
+#define OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT 001
+#define OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME 002
+#define OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP 004
+#define OUTPUT_PORCELAIN 010
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME 020
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER 040
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE 0100
+#define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR 0200
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL 0400
+#define OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN 01000
+
+static void emit_porcelain_details(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
+{
+ if (emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, repeat) ||
+ (suspect->commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH))
+ write_filename_info(suspect->path);
+}
+
+static void emit_porcelain(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent,
+ int opt)
+{
+ int repeat = opt & OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN;
+ int cnt;
+ const char *cp;
+ struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
+ char hex[41];
+
+ strcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1));
+ printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
+ hex,
+ ent->s_lno + 1,
+ ent->lno + 1,
+ ent->num_lines);
+ emit_porcelain_details(suspect, repeat);
+
+ cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+ for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
+ char ch;
+ if (cnt) {
+ printf("%s %d %d\n", hex,
+ ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt,
+ ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
+ if (repeat)
+ emit_porcelain_details(suspect, 1);
+ }
+ putchar('\t');
+ do {
+ ch = *cp++;
+ putchar(ch);
+ } while (ch != '\n' &&
+ cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
+ }
+
+ if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
+ putchar('\n');
+}
+
+static void emit_other(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
+{
+ int cnt;
+ const char *cp;
+ struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
+ struct commit_info ci;
+ char hex[41];
+ int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
+
+ get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+ strcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1));
+
+ cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+ for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
+ char ch;
+ int length = (opt & OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME) ? 40 : abbrev;
+
+ if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
+ if (blank_boundary)
+ memset(hex, ' ', length);
+ else if (!(opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)) {
+ length--;
+ putchar('^');
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("%.*s", length, hex);
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT) {
+ const char *name;
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
+ name = ci.author_mail.buf;
+ else
+ name = ci.author.buf;
+ printf("\t(%10s\t%10s\t%d)", name,
+ format_time(ci.author_time, ci.author_tz.buf,
+ show_raw_time),
+ ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
+ } else {
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE)
+ printf(" %*d %02d",
+ max_score_digits, ent->score,
+ ent->suspect->refcnt);
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME)
+ printf(" %-*.*s", longest_file, longest_file,
+ suspect->path);
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER)
+ printf(" %*d", max_orig_digits,
+ ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt);
+
+ if (!(opt & OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR)) {
+ const char *name;
+ int pad;
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
+ name = ci.author_mail.buf;
+ else
+ name = ci.author.buf;
+ pad = longest_author - utf8_strwidth(name);
+ printf(" (%s%*s %10s",
+ name, pad, "",
+ format_time(ci.author_time,
+ ci.author_tz.buf,
+ show_raw_time));
+ }
+ printf(" %*d) ",
+ max_digits, ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
+ }
+ do {
+ ch = *cp++;
+ putchar(ch);
+ } while (ch != '\n' &&
+ cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
+ }
+
+ if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ commit_info_destroy(&ci);
+}
+
+static void output(struct scoreboard *sb, int option)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+
+ if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN) {
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ int count = 0;
+ struct origin *suspect;
+ struct commit *commit = ent->suspect->commit;
+ if (commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH)
+ continue;
+ for (suspect = commit->util; suspect; suspect = suspect->next) {
+ if (suspect->guilty && count++) {
+ commit->object.flags |= MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)
+ emit_porcelain(sb, ent, option);
+ else {
+ emit_other(sb, ent, option);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *get_next_line(const char *start, const char *end)
+{
+ const char *nl = memchr(start, '\n', end - start);
+ return nl ? nl + 1 : end;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To allow quick access to the contents of nth line in the
+ * final image, prepare an index in the scoreboard.
+ */
+static int prepare_lines(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ const char *buf = sb->final_buf;
+ unsigned long len = sb->final_buf_size;
+ const char *end = buf + len;
+ const char *p;
+ int *lineno;
+ int num = 0;
+
+ for (p = buf; p < end; p = get_next_line(p, end))
+ num++;
+
+ sb->lineno = lineno = xmalloc(sizeof(*sb->lineno) * (num + 1));
+
+ for (p = buf; p < end; p = get_next_line(p, end))
+ *lineno++ = p - buf;
+
+ *lineno = len;
+
+ sb->num_lines = num;
+ return sb->num_lines;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add phony grafts for use with -S; this is primarily to
+ * support git's cvsserver that wants to give a linear history
+ * to its clients.
+ */
+static int read_ancestry(const char *graft_file)
+{
+ FILE *fp = fopen(graft_file, "r");
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!fp)
+ return -1;
+ while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n')) {
+ /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
+ struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(buf.buf, buf.len);
+ if (graft)
+ register_commit_graft(graft, 0);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_auto_abbrev(int auto_abbrev, struct origin *suspect)
+{
+ const char *uniq = find_unique_abbrev(suspect->commit->object.sha1,
+ auto_abbrev);
+ int len = strlen(uniq);
+ if (auto_abbrev < len)
+ return len;
+ return auto_abbrev;
+}
+
+/*
+ * How many columns do we need to show line numbers, authors,
+ * and filenames?
+ */
+static void find_alignment(struct scoreboard *sb, int *option)
+{
+ int longest_src_lines = 0;
+ int longest_dst_lines = 0;
+ unsigned largest_score = 0;
+ struct blame_entry *e;
+ int compute_auto_abbrev = (abbrev < 0);
+ int auto_abbrev = default_abbrev;
+
+ for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
+ struct origin *suspect = e->suspect;
+ struct commit_info ci;
+ int num;
+
+ if (compute_auto_abbrev)
+ auto_abbrev = update_auto_abbrev(auto_abbrev, suspect);
+ if (strcmp(suspect->path, sb->path))
+ *option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME;
+ num = strlen(suspect->path);
+ if (longest_file < num)
+ longest_file = num;
+ if (!(suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN)) {
+ suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
+ get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+ if (*option & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
+ num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author_mail.buf);
+ else
+ num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author.buf);
+ if (longest_author < num)
+ longest_author = num;
+ }
+ num = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
+ if (longest_src_lines < num)
+ longest_src_lines = num;
+ num = e->lno + e->num_lines;
+ if (longest_dst_lines < num)
+ longest_dst_lines = num;
+ if (largest_score < ent_score(sb, e))
+ largest_score = ent_score(sb, e);
+
+ commit_info_destroy(&ci);
+ }
+ max_orig_digits = decimal_width(longest_src_lines);
+ max_digits = decimal_width(longest_dst_lines);
+ max_score_digits = decimal_width(largest_score);
+
+ if (compute_auto_abbrev)
+ /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
+ abbrev = auto_abbrev + 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For debugging -- origin is refcounted, and this asserts that
+ * we do not underflow.
+ */
+static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ int baa = 0;
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ /* Nobody should have zero or negative refcnt */
+ if (ent->suspect->refcnt <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s has negative refcnt %d\n",
+ ent->suspect->path,
+ sha1_to_hex(ent->suspect->commit->object.sha1),
+ ent->suspect->refcnt);
+ baa = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (baa) {
+ int opt = 0160;
+ find_alignment(sb, &opt);
+ output(sb, opt);
+ die("Baa %d!", baa);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used for the command line parsing; check if the path exists
+ * in the working tree.
+ */
+static int has_string_in_work_tree(const char *path)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ return !lstat(path, &st);
+}
+
+static unsigned parse_score(const char *arg)
+{
+ char *end;
+ unsigned long score = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
+ if (*end)
+ return 0;
+ return score;
+}
+
+static const char *add_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *path)
+{
+ return prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, path);
+}
+
+static int git_blame_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showroot")) {
+ show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.blankboundary")) {
+ blank_boundary = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.date")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ blame_date_mode = parse_date_format(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static void verify_working_tree_path(struct commit *work_tree, const char *path)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+
+ for (parents = work_tree->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
+ const unsigned char *commit_sha1 = parents->item->object.sha1;
+ unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
+ unsigned mode;
+
+ if (!get_tree_entry(commit_sha1, path, blob_sha1, &mode) &&
+ sha1_object_info(blob_sha1, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return;
+ }
+ die("no such path '%s' in HEAD", path);
+}
+
+static struct commit_list **append_parent(struct commit_list **tail, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct commit *parent;
+
+ parent = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ if (!parent)
+ die("no such commit %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ return &commit_list_insert(parent, tail)->next;
+}
+
+static void append_merge_parents(struct commit_list **tail)
+{
+ int merge_head;
+ const char *merge_head_file = git_path("MERGE_HEAD");
+ struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ merge_head = open(merge_head_file, O_RDONLY);
+ if (merge_head < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return;
+ die("cannot open '%s' for reading", merge_head_file);
+ }
+
+ while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&line, merge_head, '\n')) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (line.len < 40 || get_sha1_hex(line.buf, sha1))
+ die("unknown line in '%s': %s", merge_head_file, line.buf);
+ tail = append_parent(tail, sha1);
+ }
+ close(merge_head);
+ strbuf_release(&line);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare a dummy commit that represents the work tree (or staged) item.
+ * Note that annotating work tree item never works in the reverse.
+ */
+static struct commit *fake_working_tree_commit(struct diff_options *opt,
+ const char *path,
+ const char *contents_from)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct origin *origin;
+ struct commit_list **parent_tail, *parent;
+ unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *ident;
+ time_t now;
+ int size, len;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+ unsigned mode;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ time(&now);
+ commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit));
+ commit->object.parsed = 1;
+ commit->date = now;
+ commit->object.type = OBJ_COMMIT;
+ parent_tail = &commit->parents;
+
+ if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL))
+ die("no such ref: HEAD");
+
+ parent_tail = append_parent(parent_tail, head_sha1);
+ append_merge_parents(parent_tail);
+ verify_working_tree_path(commit, path);
+
+ origin = make_origin(commit, path);
+
+ ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0);
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n");
+ for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
+ strbuf_addf(&msg, "parent %s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(parent->item->object.sha1));
+ strbuf_addf(&msg,
+ "author %s\n"
+ "committer %s\n\n"
+ "Version of %s from %s\n",
+ ident, ident, path,
+ (!contents_from ? path :
+ (!strcmp(contents_from, "-") ? "standard input" : contents_from)));
+ commit->buffer = strbuf_detach(&msg, NULL);
+
+ if (!contents_from || strcmp("-", contents_from)) {
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *read_from;
+ char *buf_ptr;
+ unsigned long buf_len;
+
+ if (contents_from) {
+ if (stat(contents_from, &st) < 0)
+ die_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", contents_from);
+ read_from = contents_from;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
+ die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", path);
+ read_from = path;
+ }
+ mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
+
+ switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFREG:
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
+ textconv_object(read_from, mode, null_sha1, 0, &buf_ptr, &buf_len))
+ strbuf_attach(&buf, buf_ptr, buf_len, buf_len + 1);
+ else if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
+ die_errno("cannot open or read '%s'", read_from);
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ if (strbuf_readlink(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) < 0)
+ die_errno("cannot readlink '%s'", read_from);
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("unsupported file type %s", read_from);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Reading from stdin */
+ mode = 0;
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno("failed to read from stdin");
+ }
+ origin->file.ptr = buf.buf;
+ origin->file.size = buf.len;
+ pretend_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, origin->blob_sha1);
+
+ /*
+ * Read the current index, replace the path entry with
+ * origin->blob_sha1 without mucking with its mode or type
+ * bits; we are not going to write this index out -- we just
+ * want to run "diff-index --cached".
+ */
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache();
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ if (!mode) {
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
+ if (0 <= pos)
+ mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
+ else
+ /* Let's not bother reading from HEAD tree */
+ mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
+ }
+ size = cache_entry_size(len);
+ ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+ hashcpy(ce->sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
+ memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
+ ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+ ce->ce_namelen = len;
+ ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+ add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
+
+ /*
+ * We are not going to write this out, so this does not matter
+ * right now, but someday we might optimize diff-index --cached
+ * with cache-tree information.
+ */
+ cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+
+ return commit;
+}
+
+static const char *prepare_final(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+
+ /*
+ * There must be one and only one positive commit in the
+ * revs->pending array.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
+ if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ continue;
+ while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
+ if (sb->final)
+ die("More than one commit to dig from %s and %s?",
+ revs->pending.objects[i].name,
+ final_commit_name);
+ sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
+ final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
+ }
+ return final_commit_name;
+}
+
+static const char *prepare_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+
+ /*
+ * There must be one and only one negative commit, and it must be
+ * the boundary.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
+ if (!(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
+ continue;
+ while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
+ if (sb->final)
+ die("More than one commit to dig down to %s and %s?",
+ revs->pending.objects[i].name,
+ final_commit_name);
+ sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
+ final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
+ }
+ if (!final_commit_name)
+ die("No commit to dig down to?");
+ return final_commit_name;
+}
+
+static int blame_copy_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *opt = option->value;
+
+ /*
+ * -C enables copy from removed files;
+ * -C -C enables copy from existing files, but only
+ * when blaming a new file;
+ * -C -C -C enables copy from existing files for
+ * everybody
+ */
+ if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST;
+ if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER;
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
+
+ if (arg)
+ blame_copy_score = parse_score(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int blame_move_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *opt = option->value;
+
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
+
+ if (arg)
+ blame_move_score = parse_score(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ const char *path;
+ struct scoreboard sb;
+ struct origin *o;
+ struct blame_entry *ent = NULL;
+ long dashdash_pos, lno;
+ const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
+ enum object_type type;
+
+ static struct string_list range_list;
+ static int output_option = 0, opt = 0;
+ static int show_stats = 0;
+ static const char *revs_file = NULL;
+ static const char *contents_from = NULL;
+ static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental, N_("Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally")),
+ OPT_BOOL('b', NULL, &blank_boundary, N_("Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root, N_("Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "show-stats", &show_stats, N_("Show work cost statistics")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "score-debug", &output_option, N_("Show output score for blame entries"), OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE),
+ OPT_BIT('f', "show-name", &output_option, N_("Show original filename (Default: auto)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME),
+ OPT_BIT('n', "show-number", &output_option, N_("Show original linenumber (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER),
+ OPT_BIT('p', "porcelain", &output_option, N_("Show in a format designed for machine consumption"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "line-porcelain", &output_option, N_("Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN|OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN),
+ OPT_BIT('c', NULL, &output_option, N_("Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT),
+ OPT_BIT('t', NULL, &output_option, N_("Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP),
+ OPT_BIT('l', NULL, &output_option, N_("Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME),
+ OPT_BIT('s', NULL, &output_option, N_("Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR),
+ OPT_BIT('e', "show-email", &output_option, N_("Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL),
+ OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &xdl_opts, N_("Ignore whitespace differences"), XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "minimal", &xdl_opts, N_("Spend extra cycles to find better match"), XDF_NEED_MINIMAL),
+ OPT_STRING('S', NULL, &revs_file, N_("file"), N_("Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "contents", &contents_from, N_("file"), N_("Use <file>'s contents as the final image")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("Find line copies within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_copy_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'M', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("Find line movements within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_move_callback },
+ OPT_STRING_LIST('L', NULL, &range_list, N_("n,m"), N_("Process only line range n,m, counting from 1")),
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
+ int cmd_is_annotate = !strcmp(argv[0], "annotate");
+ struct range_set ranges;
+ unsigned int range_i;
+ long anchor;
+
+ git_config(git_blame_config, NULL);
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+ revs.date_mode = blame_date_mode;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+
+ save_commit_buffer = 0;
+ dashdash_pos = 0;
+
+ parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+ for (;;) {
+ switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, blame_opt_usage)) {
+ case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+ exit(129);
+ case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
+ if (ctx.argv[0])
+ dashdash_pos = ctx.cpidx;
+ goto parse_done;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(ctx.argv[0], "--reverse")) {
+ ctx.argv[0] = "--children";
+ reverse = 1;
+ }
+ parse_revision_opt(&revs, &ctx, options, blame_opt_usage);
+ }
+parse_done:
+ no_whole_file_rename = !DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+ DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+ argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
+
+ if (0 < abbrev)
+ /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
+ abbrev++;
+
+ if (revs_file && read_ancestry(revs_file))
+ die_errno("reading graft file '%s' failed", revs_file);
+
+ if (cmd_is_annotate) {
+ output_option |= OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT;
+ blame_date_mode = DATE_ISO8601;
+ } else {
+ blame_date_mode = revs.date_mode;
+ }
+
+ /* The maximum width used to show the dates */
+ switch (blame_date_mode) {
+ case DATE_RFC2822:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu, 19 Oct 2006 16:00:04 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_ISO8601:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19 16:00:04 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_RAW:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_SHORT:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19");
+ break;
+ case DATE_RELATIVE:
+ /* TRANSLATORS: This string is used to tell us the maximum
+ display width for a relative timestamp in "git blame"
+ output. For C locale, "4 years, 11 months ago", which
+ takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
+ relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
+ fewer display columns. */
+ blame_date_width = utf8_strwidth(_("4 years, 11 months ago")) + 1; /* add the null */
+ break;
+ case DATE_LOCAL:
+ case DATE_NORMAL:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00:04 2006 -0700");
+ break;
+ }
+ blame_date_width -= 1; /* strip the null */
+
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
+ opt |= (PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE |
+ PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER);
+
+ if (!blame_move_score)
+ blame_move_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE;
+ if (!blame_copy_score)
+ blame_copy_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE;
+
+ /*
+ * We have collected options unknown to us in argv[1..unk]
+ * which are to be passed to revision machinery if we are
+ * going to do the "bottom" processing.
+ *
+ * The remaining are:
+ *
+ * (1) if dashdash_pos != 0, it is either
+ * "blame [revisions] -- <path>" or
+ * "blame -- <path> <rev>"
+ *
+ * (2) otherwise, it is one of the two:
+ * "blame [revisions] <path>"
+ * "blame <path> <rev>"
+ *
+ * Note that we must strip out <path> from the arguments: we do not
+ * want the path pruning but we may want "bottom" processing.
+ */
+ if (dashdash_pos) {
+ switch (argc - dashdash_pos - 1) {
+ case 2: /* (1b) */
+ if (argc != 4)
+ usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
+ /* reorder for the new way: <rev> -- <path> */
+ argv[1] = argv[3];
+ argv[3] = argv[2];
+ argv[2] = "--";
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 1: /* (1a) */
+ path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[--argc]);
+ argv[argc] = NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
+ path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
+ if (argc == 3 && !has_string_in_work_tree(path)) { /* (2b) */
+ path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[1]);
+ argv[1] = argv[2];
+ }
+ argv[argc - 1] = "--";
+
+ setup_work_tree();
+ if (!has_string_in_work_tree(path))
+ die_errno("cannot stat path '%s'", path);
+ }
+
+ revs.disable_stdin = 1;
+ setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
+ memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
+
+ sb.revs = &revs;
+ if (!reverse) {
+ final_commit_name = prepare_final(&sb);
+ sb.commits.compare = compare_commits_by_commit_date;
+ }
+ else if (contents_from)
+ die("--contents and --children do not blend well.");
+ else {
+ final_commit_name = prepare_initial(&sb);
+ sb.commits.compare = compare_commits_by_reverse_commit_date;
+ }
+
+ if (!sb.final) {
+ /*
+ * "--not A B -- path" without anything positive;
+ * do not default to HEAD, but use the working tree
+ * or "--contents".
+ */
+ setup_work_tree();
+ sb.final = fake_working_tree_commit(&sb.revs->diffopt,
+ path, contents_from);
+ add_pending_object(&revs, &(sb.final->object), ":");
+ }
+ else if (contents_from)
+ die("Cannot use --contents with final commit object name");
+
+ /*
+ * If we have bottom, this will mark the ancestors of the
+ * bottom commits we would reach while traversing as
+ * uninteresting.
+ */
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die("revision walk setup failed");
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(sb.final->object.sha1)) {
+ char *buf;
+ o = sb.final->util;
+ buf = xmalloc(o->file.size + 1);
+ memcpy(buf, o->file.ptr, o->file.size + 1);
+ sb.final_buf = buf;
+ sb.final_buf_size = o->file.size;
+ }
+ else {
+ o = get_origin(&sb, sb.final, path);
+ if (fill_blob_sha1_and_mode(o))
+ die("no such path %s in %s", path, final_commit_name);
+
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&sb.revs->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
+ textconv_object(path, o->mode, o->blob_sha1, 1, (char **) &sb.final_buf,
+ &sb.final_buf_size))
+ ;
+ else
+ sb.final_buf = read_sha1_file(o->blob_sha1, &type,
+ &sb.final_buf_size);
+
+ if (!sb.final_buf)
+ die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(o->blob_sha1),
+ path);
+ }
+ num_read_blob++;
+ lno = prepare_lines(&sb);
+
+ if (lno && !range_list.nr)
+ string_list_append(&range_list, xstrdup("1"));
+
+ anchor = 1;
+ range_set_init(&ranges, range_list.nr);
+ for (range_i = 0; range_i < range_list.nr; ++range_i) {
+ long bottom, top;
+ if (parse_range_arg(range_list.items[range_i].string,
+ nth_line_cb, &sb, lno, anchor,
+ &bottom, &top, sb.path))
+ usage(blame_usage);
+ if (lno < top || ((lno || bottom) && lno < bottom))
+ die("file %s has only %lu lines", path, lno);
+ if (bottom < 1)
+ bottom = 1;
+ if (top < 1)
+ top = lno;
+ bottom--;
+ range_set_append_unsafe(&ranges, bottom, top);
+ anchor = top + 1;
+ }
+ sort_and_merge_range_set(&ranges);
+
+ for (range_i = ranges.nr; range_i > 0; --range_i) {
+ const struct range *r = &ranges.ranges[range_i - 1];
+ long bottom = r->start;
+ long top = r->end;
+ struct blame_entry *next = ent;
+ ent = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ent));
+ ent->lno = bottom;
+ ent->num_lines = top - bottom;
+ ent->suspect = o;
+ ent->s_lno = bottom;
+ ent->next = next;
+ origin_incref(o);
+ }
+
+ o->suspects = ent;
+ prio_queue_put(&sb.commits, o->commit);
+
+ origin_decref(o);
+
+ range_set_release(&ranges);
+ string_list_clear(&range_list, 0);
+
+ sb.ent = NULL;
+ sb.path = path;
+
+ read_mailmap(&mailmap, NULL);
+
+ if (!incremental)
+ setup_pager();
+
+ assign_blame(&sb, opt);
+
+ if (incremental)
+ return 0;
+
+ sb.ent = blame_sort(sb.ent, compare_blame_final);
+
+ coalesce(&sb);
+
+ if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN))
+ find_alignment(&sb, &output_option);
+
+ output(&sb, output_option);
+ free((void *)sb.final_buf);
+ for (ent = sb.ent; ent; ) {
+ struct blame_entry *e = ent->next;
+ free(ent);
+ ent = e;
+ }
+
+ if (show_stats) {
+ printf("num read blob: %d\n", num_read_blob);
+ printf("num get patch: %d\n", num_get_patch);
+ printf("num commits: %d\n", num_commits);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}