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-rw-r--r--builtin/am.c2411
1 files changed, 2411 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4f77e07b95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/am.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2411 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git am"
+ *
+ * Based on git-am.sh by Junio C Hamano.
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "tempfile.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "prompt.h"
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_empty_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 1;
+ die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename);
+ }
+
+ return !st.st_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Like strbuf_getline(), but treats both '\n' and "\r\n" as line terminators.
+ */
+static int strbuf_getline_crlf(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp)
+{
+ if (strbuf_getwholeline(sb, fp, '\n'))
+ return EOF;
+ if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\n') {
+ strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
+ if (sb->len > 0 && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\r')
+ strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the length of the first line of msg.
+ */
+static int linelen(const char *msg)
+{
+ return strchrnul(msg, '\n') - msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if `str` consists of only whitespace, false otherwise.
+ */
+static int str_isspace(const char *str)
+{
+ for (; *str; str++)
+ if (!isspace(*str))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+enum patch_format {
+ PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_HG
+};
+
+enum keep_type {
+ KEEP_FALSE = 0,
+ KEEP_TRUE, /* pass -k flag to git-mailinfo */
+ KEEP_NON_PATCH /* pass -b flag to git-mailinfo */
+};
+
+enum scissors_type {
+ SCISSORS_UNSET = -1,
+ SCISSORS_FALSE = 0, /* pass --no-scissors to git-mailinfo */
+ SCISSORS_TRUE /* pass --scissors to git-mailinfo */
+};
+
+enum signoff_type {
+ SIGNOFF_FALSE = 0,
+ SIGNOFF_TRUE = 1,
+ SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT /* --signoff was set on the command-line */
+};
+
+struct am_state {
+ /* state directory path */
+ char *dir;
+
+ /* current and last patch numbers, 1-indexed */
+ int cur;
+ int last;
+
+ /* commit metadata and message */
+ char *author_name;
+ char *author_email;
+ char *author_date;
+ char *msg;
+ size_t msg_len;
+
+ /* when --rebasing, records the original commit the patch came from */
+ unsigned char orig_commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+ /* number of digits in patch filename */
+ int prec;
+
+ /* various operating modes and command line options */
+ int interactive;
+ int threeway;
+ int quiet;
+ int signoff; /* enum signoff_type */
+ int utf8;
+ int keep; /* enum keep_type */
+ int message_id;
+ int scissors; /* enum scissors_type */
+ struct argv_array git_apply_opts;
+ const char *resolvemsg;
+ int committer_date_is_author_date;
+ int ignore_date;
+ int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
+ const char *sign_commit;
+ int rebasing;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Initializes am_state with the default values. The state directory is set to
+ * dir.
+ */
+static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state, const char *dir)
+{
+ int gpgsign;
+
+ memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+
+ assert(dir);
+ state->dir = xstrdup(dir);
+
+ state->prec = 4;
+
+ git_config_get_bool("am.threeway", &state->threeway);
+
+ state->utf8 = 1;
+
+ git_config_get_bool("am.messageid", &state->message_id);
+
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
+
+ argv_array_init(&state->git_apply_opts);
+
+ if (!git_config_get_bool("commit.gpgsign", &gpgsign))
+ state->sign_commit = gpgsign ? "" : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Releases memory allocated by an am_state.
+ */
+static void am_state_release(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ free(state->dir);
+ free(state->author_name);
+ free(state->author_email);
+ free(state->author_date);
+ free(state->msg);
+ argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns path relative to the am_state directory.
+ */
+static inline const char *am_path(const struct am_state *state, const char *path)
+{
+ return mkpath("%s/%s", state->dir, path);
+}
+
+/**
+ * For convenience to call write_file()
+ */
+static int write_state_text(const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *name, const char *string)
+{
+ return write_file(am_path(state, name), "%s", string);
+}
+
+static int write_state_count(const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *name, int value)
+{
+ return write_file(am_path(state, name), "%d", value);
+}
+
+static int write_state_bool(const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *name, int value)
+{
+ return write_state_text(state, name, value ? "t" : "f");
+}
+
+/**
+ * If state->quiet is false, calls fprintf(fp, fmt, ...), and appends a newline
+ * at the end.
+ */
+static void say(const struct am_state *state, FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ if (!state->quiet) {
+ vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
+ putc('\n', fp);
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if there is an am session in progress, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int am_in_progress(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (lstat(state->dir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ if (lstat(am_path(state, "last"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ if (lstat(am_path(state, "next"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the contents of `file` in the `state` directory into `sb`. Returns the
+ * number of bytes read on success, -1 if the file does not exist. If `trim` is
+ * set, trailing whitespace will be removed.
+ */
+static int read_state_file(struct strbuf *sb, const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *file, int trim)
+{
+ strbuf_reset(sb);
+
+ if (strbuf_read_file(sb, am_path(state, file), 0) >= 0) {
+ if (trim)
+ strbuf_trim(sb);
+
+ return sb->len;
+ }
+
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return -1;
+
+ die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, file));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads a KEY=VALUE shell variable assignment from `fp`, returning the VALUE
+ * as a newly-allocated string. VALUE must be a quoted string, and the KEY must
+ * match `key`. Returns NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * This is used by read_author_script() to read the GIT_AUTHOR_* variables from
+ * the author-script.
+ */
+static char *read_shell_var(FILE *fp, const char *key)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *str;
+
+ if (strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n'))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, key, &str))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(str, "=", &str))
+ goto fail;
+
+ strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, str - sb.buf);
+
+ str = sq_dequote(sb.buf);
+ if (!str)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+
+fail:
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads and parses the state directory's "author-script" file, and sets
+ * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date accordingly.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file could not be parsed.
+ *
+ * The author script is of the format:
+ *
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='$author_name'
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='$author_email'
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='$author_date'
+ *
+ * where $author_name, $author_email and $author_date are quoted. We are strict
+ * with our parsing, as the file was meant to be eval'd in the old git-am.sh
+ * script, and thus if the file differs from what this function expects, it is
+ * better to bail out than to do something that the user does not expect.
+ */
+static int read_author_script(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ const char *filename = am_path(state, "author-script");
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ assert(!state->author_name);
+ assert(!state->author_email);
+ assert(!state->author_date);
+
+ fp = fopen(filename, "r");
+ if (!fp) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
+ }
+
+ state->author_name = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
+ if (!state->author_name) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->author_email = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
+ if (!state->author_email) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->author_date = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
+ if (!state->author_date) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (fgetc(fp) != EOF) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date in the
+ * state directory's "author-script" file.
+ */
+static void write_author_script(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_name);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_email);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_date);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ write_state_text(state, "author-script", sb.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the commit message from the state directory's "final-commit" file,
+ * setting state->msg to its contents and state->msg_len to the length of its
+ * contents in bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file does not exist.
+ */
+static int read_commit_msg(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ assert(!state->msg);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "final-commit", 0) < 0) {
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->msg in the state directory's "final-commit" file.
+ */
+static void write_commit_msg(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ int fd;
+ const char *filename = am_path(state, "final-commit");
+
+ fd = xopen(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+ if (write_in_full(fd, state->msg, state->msg_len) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), filename);
+ close(fd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads state from disk.
+ */
+static void am_load(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "next", 1) < 0)
+ die("BUG: state file 'next' does not exist");
+ state->cur = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "last", 1) < 0)
+ die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist");
+ state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+ if (read_author_script(state) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse author script"));
+
+ read_commit_msg(state);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "original-commit", 1) < 0)
+ hashclr(state->orig_commit);
+ else if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, state->orig_commit) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "threeway", 1);
+ state->threeway = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "quiet", 1);
+ state->quiet = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "sign", 1);
+ state->signoff = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "utf8", 1);
+ state->utf8 = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "keep", 1);
+ if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
+ state->keep = KEEP_TRUE;
+ else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "b"))
+ state->keep = KEEP_NON_PATCH;
+ else
+ state->keep = KEEP_FALSE;
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "messageid", 1);
+ state->message_id = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "scissors", 1);
+ if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_TRUE;
+ else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "f"))
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_FALSE;
+ else
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "apply-opt", 1);
+ argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
+ if (sq_dequote_to_argv_array(sb.buf, &state->git_apply_opts) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "apply-opt"));
+
+ state->rebasing = !!file_exists(am_path(state, "rebasing"));
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Removes the am_state directory, forcefully terminating the current am
+ * session.
+ */
+static void am_destroy(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, state->dir);
+ remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs applypatch-msg hook. Returns its exit code.
+ */
+static int run_applypatch_msg_hook(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ assert(state->msg);
+ ret = run_hook_le(NULL, "applypatch-msg", am_path(state, "final-commit"), NULL);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ free(state->msg);
+ state->msg = NULL;
+ if (read_commit_msg(state) < 0)
+ die(_("'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"),
+ am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs post-rewrite hook. Returns it exit code.
+ */
+static int run_post_rewrite_hook(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ const char *hook = find_hook("post-rewrite");
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!hook)
+ return 0;
+
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, hook);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "rebase");
+
+ cp.in = xopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), O_RDONLY);
+ cp.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+
+ ret = run_command(&cp);
+
+ close(cp.in);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the state directory's "rewritten" file, and copies notes from the old
+ * commits listed in the file to their rewritten commits.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int copy_notes_for_rebase(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *invalid_line = _("Malformed input line: '%s'.");
+ const char *msg = "Notes added by 'git rebase'";
+ FILE *fp;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ assert(state->rebasing);
+
+ c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("rebase");
+ if (!c)
+ return 0;
+
+ fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "r");
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
+ unsigned char from_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], to_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+ if (sb.len != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ * 2 + 1) {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, from_obj)) {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (sb.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, to_obj)) {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj, to_obj))
+ ret = error(_("Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"),
+ sha1_to_hex(from_obj), sha1_to_hex(to_obj));
+ }
+
+finish:
+ finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c, msg);
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if the file looks like a piece of RFC2822 mail by grabbing all
+ * non-indented lines and checking if they look like they begin with valid
+ * header field names.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the file looks like a piece of mail, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_mail(FILE *fp)
+{
+ const char *header_regex = "^[!-9;-~]+:";
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ regex_t regex;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET))
+ die_errno(_("fseek failed"));
+
+ if (regcomp(&regex, header_regex, REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED))
+ die("invalid pattern: %s", header_regex);
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline_crlf(&sb, fp)) {
+ if (!sb.len)
+ break; /* End of header */
+
+ /* Ignore indented folded lines */
+ if (*sb.buf == '\t' || *sb.buf == ' ')
+ continue;
+
+ /* It's a header if it matches header_regex */
+ if (regexec(&regex, sb.buf, 0, NULL, 0)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ regfree(&regex);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempts to detect the patch_format of the patches contained in `paths`,
+ * returning the PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value. Returns PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN if
+ * detection fails.
+ */
+static int detect_patch_format(const char **paths)
+{
+ enum patch_format ret = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+ struct strbuf l1 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf l2 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf l3 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ /*
+ * We default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for directories
+ */
+ if (!*paths || !strcmp(*paths, "-") || is_directory(*paths))
+ return PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch, starting
+ * from the first non-blank line, to try to detect its format.
+ */
+
+ fp = xfopen(*paths, "r");
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline_crlf(&l1, fp)) {
+ if (l1.len)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(l1.buf, "From ") || starts_with(l1.buf, "From: ")) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(l1.buf, "# This series applies on GIT commit")) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(l1.buf, "# HG changeset patch")) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&l2);
+ strbuf_getline_crlf(&l2, fp);
+ strbuf_reset(&l3);
+ strbuf_getline_crlf(&l3, fp);
+
+ /*
+ * If the second line is empty and the third is a From, Author or Date
+ * entry, this is likely an StGit patch.
+ */
+ if (l1.len && !l2.len &&
+ (starts_with(l3.buf, "From:") ||
+ starts_with(l3.buf, "Author:") ||
+ starts_with(l3.buf, "Date:"))) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (l1.len && is_mail(fp)) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+done:
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&l1);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Splits out individual email patches from `paths`, where each path is either
+ * a mbox file or a Maildir. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_mbox(struct am_state *state, const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf last = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailsplit");
+ argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-d%d", state->prec);
+ argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-o%s", state->dir);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b");
+ if (keep_cr)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--keep-cr");
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
+ argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, paths);
+
+ if (capture_command(&cp, &last, 8))
+ return -1;
+
+ state->cur = 1;
+ state->last = strtol(last.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Callback signature for split_mail_conv(). The foreign patch should be
+ * read from `in`, and the converted patch (in RFC2822 mail format) should be
+ * written to `out`. Return 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
+ */
+typedef int (*mail_conv_fn)(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr);
+
+/**
+ * Calls `fn` for each file in `paths` to convert the foreign patch to the
+ * RFC2822 mail format suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_conv(mail_conv_fn fn, struct am_state *state,
+ const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ static const char *stdin_only[] = {"-", NULL};
+ int i;
+
+ if (!*paths)
+ paths = stdin_only;
+
+ for (i = 0; *paths; paths++, i++) {
+ FILE *in, *out;
+ const char *mail;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!strcmp(*paths, "-"))
+ in = stdin;
+ else
+ in = fopen(*paths, "r");
+
+ if (!in)
+ return error(_("could not open '%s' for reading: %s"),
+ *paths, strerror(errno));
+
+ mail = mkpath("%s/%0*d", state->dir, state->prec, i + 1);
+
+ out = fopen(mail, "w");
+ if (!out)
+ return error(_("could not open '%s' for writing: %s"),
+ mail, strerror(errno));
+
+ ret = fn(out, in, keep_cr);
+
+ fclose(out);
+ fclose(in);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return error(_("could not parse patch '%s'"), *paths);
+ }
+
+ state->cur = 1;
+ state->last = i;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A split_mail_conv() callback that converts an StGit patch to an RFC2822
+ * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ */
+static int stgit_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int subject_printed = 0;
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, in, '\n')) {
+ const char *str;
+
+ if (str_isspace(sb.buf))
+ continue;
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author:", &str))
+ fprintf(out, "From:%s\n", str);
+ else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "From") || starts_with(sb.buf, "Date"))
+ fprintf(out, "%s\n", sb.buf);
+ else if (!subject_printed) {
+ fprintf(out, "Subject: %s\n", sb.buf);
+ subject_printed = 1;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
+ fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function only supports a single StGit series file in `paths`.
+ *
+ * Given an StGit series file, converts the StGit patches in the series into
+ * RFC2822 messages suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo, and queues them in
+ * the state directory.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_stgit_series(struct am_state *state, const char **paths,
+ int keep_cr)
+{
+ const char *series_dir;
+ char *series_dir_buf;
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct argv_array patches = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!paths[0] || paths[1])
+ return error(_("Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"));
+
+ series_dir_buf = xstrdup(*paths);
+ series_dir = dirname(series_dir_buf);
+
+ fp = fopen(*paths, "r");
+ if (!fp)
+ return error(_("could not open '%s' for reading: %s"), *paths,
+ strerror(errno));
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
+ if (*sb.buf == '#')
+ continue; /* skip comment lines */
+
+ argv_array_push(&patches, mkpath("%s/%s", series_dir, sb.buf));
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ free(series_dir_buf);
+
+ ret = split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, patches.argv, keep_cr);
+
+ argv_array_clear(&patches);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A split_patches_conv() callback that converts a mercurial patch to a RFC2822
+ * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ */
+static int hg_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, in, '\n')) {
+ const char *str;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# User ", &str))
+ fprintf(out, "From: %s\n", str);
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# Date ", &str)) {
+ unsigned long timestamp;
+ long tz, tz2;
+ char *end;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ timestamp = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return error(_("invalid timestamp"));
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(end, " ", &str))
+ return error(_("invalid Date line"));
+
+ errno = 0;
+ tz = strtol(str, &end, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return error(_("invalid timezone offset"));
+
+ if (*end)
+ return error(_("invalid Date line"));
+
+ /*
+ * mercurial's timezone is in seconds west of UTC,
+ * however git's timezone is in hours + minutes east of
+ * UTC. Convert it.
+ */
+ tz2 = labs(tz) / 3600 * 100 + labs(tz) % 3600 / 60;
+ if (tz > 0)
+ tz2 = -tz2;
+
+ fprintf(out, "Date: %s\n", show_date(timestamp, tz2, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
+ } else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "# ")) {
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
+ fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Splits a list of files/directories into individual email patches. Each path
+ * in `paths` must be a file/directory that is formatted according to
+ * `patch_format`.
+ *
+ * Once split out, the individual email patches will be stored in the state
+ * directory, with each patch's filename being its index, padded to state->prec
+ * digits.
+ *
+ * state->cur will be set to the index of the first mail, and state->last will
+ * be set to the index of the last mail.
+ *
+ * Set keep_cr to 0 to convert all lines ending with \r\n to end with \n, 1
+ * to disable this behavior, -1 to use the default configured setting.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
+ const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ if (keep_cr < 0) {
+ keep_cr = 0;
+ git_config_get_bool("am.keepcr", &keep_cr);
+ }
+
+ switch (patch_format) {
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX:
+ return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT:
+ return split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES:
+ return split_mail_stgit_series(state, paths, keep_cr);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_HG:
+ return split_mail_conv(hg_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid patch_format");
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup a new am session for applying patches
+ */
+static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
+ const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+ const char *str;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!patch_format)
+ patch_format = detect_patch_format(paths);
+
+ if (!patch_format) {
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Patch format detection failed."));
+ exit(128);
+ }
+
+ if (mkdir(state->dir, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+ die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), state->dir);
+
+ if (split_mail(state, patch_format, paths, keep_cr) < 0) {
+ am_destroy(state);
+ die(_("Failed to split patches."));
+ }
+
+ if (state->rebasing)
+ state->threeway = 1;
+
+ write_state_bool(state, "threeway", state->threeway);
+ write_state_bool(state, "quiet", state->quiet);
+ write_state_bool(state, "sign", state->signoff);
+ write_state_bool(state, "utf8", state->utf8);
+
+ switch (state->keep) {
+ case KEEP_FALSE:
+ str = "f";
+ break;
+ case KEEP_TRUE:
+ str = "t";
+ break;
+ case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
+ str = "b";
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+ }
+
+ write_state_text(state, "keep", str);
+ write_state_bool(state, "messageid", state->message_id);
+
+ switch (state->scissors) {
+ case SCISSORS_UNSET:
+ str = "";
+ break;
+ case SCISSORS_FALSE:
+ str = "f";
+ break;
+ case SCISSORS_TRUE:
+ str = "t";
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+ }
+ write_state_text(state, "scissors", str);
+
+ sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv, 0);
+ write_state_text(state, "apply-opt", sb.buf);
+
+ if (state->rebasing)
+ write_state_text(state, "rebasing", "");
+ else
+ write_state_text(state, "applying", "");
+
+ if (!get_sha1("HEAD", curr_head)) {
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", sha1_to_hex(curr_head));
+ if (!state->rebasing)
+ update_ref("am", "ORIG_HEAD", curr_head, NULL, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ } else {
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", "");
+ if (!state->rebasing)
+ delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: Since the "next" and "last" files determine if an am_state
+ * session is in progress, they should be written last.
+ */
+
+ write_state_count(state, "next", state->cur);
+ write_state_count(state, "last", state->last);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Increments the patch pointer, and cleans am_state for the application of the
+ * next patch.
+ */
+static void am_next(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+ free(state->author_name);
+ state->author_name = NULL;
+
+ free(state->author_email);
+ state->author_email = NULL;
+
+ free(state->author_date);
+ state->author_date = NULL;
+
+ free(state->msg);
+ state->msg = NULL;
+ state->msg_len = 0;
+
+ unlink(am_path(state, "author-script"));
+ unlink(am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+
+ hashclr(state->orig_commit);
+ unlink(am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+
+ if (!get_sha1("HEAD", head))
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", sha1_to_hex(head));
+ else
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", "");
+
+ state->cur++;
+ write_state_count(state, "next", state->cur);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the filename of the current patch email.
+ */
+static const char *msgnum(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%0*d", state->prec, state->cur);
+
+ return sb.buf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Refresh and write index.
+ */
+static void refresh_and_write_cache(void)
+{
+ struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write index file"));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn
+ * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an
+ * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be
+ * appended to it.
+ */
+static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+ int i;
+
+ if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head)) {
+ struct diff_options opt;
+
+ diff_setup(&opt);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
+ if (!sb)
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, QUICK);
+ do_diff_cache(head, &opt);
+ diffcore_std(&opt);
+ for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path);
+ }
+ diff_flush(&opt);
+ return DIFF_OPT_TST(&opt, HAS_CHANGES) != 0;
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name);
+ }
+ return !!active_nr;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dies with a user-friendly message on how to proceed after resolving the
+ * problem. This message can be overridden with state->resolvemsg.
+ */
+static void NORETURN die_user_resolve(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ if (state->resolvemsg) {
+ printf_ln("%s", state->resolvemsg);
+ } else {
+ const char *cmdline = state->interactive ? "git am -i" : "git am";
+
+ printf_ln(_("When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."), cmdline);
+ printf_ln(_("If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."), cmdline);
+ printf_ln(_("To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."), cmdline);
+ }
+
+ exit(128);
+}
+
+static void am_signoff(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ char *cp;
+ struct strbuf mine = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* Does it end with our own sign-off? */
+ strbuf_addf(&mine, "\n%s%s\n",
+ sign_off_header,
+ fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
+ getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
+ if (mine.len < sb->len &&
+ !strcmp(mine.buf, sb->buf + sb->len - mine.len))
+ goto exit; /* no need to duplicate */
+
+ /* Does it have any Signed-off-by: in the text */
+ for (cp = sb->buf;
+ cp && *cp && (cp = strstr(cp, sign_off_header)) != NULL;
+ cp = strchr(cp, '\n')) {
+ if (sb->buf == cp || cp[-1] == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, mine.buf + !!cp);
+exit:
+ strbuf_release(&mine);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Appends signoff to the "msg" field of the am_state.
+ */
+static void am_append_signoff(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_attach(&sb, state->msg, state->msg_len, state->msg_len);
+ am_signoff(&sb);
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parses `mail` using git-mailinfo, extracting its patch and authorship info.
+ * state->msg will be set to the patch message. state->author_name,
+ * sta