diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'builtin/am.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | builtin/am.c | 2428 |
1 files changed, 2428 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d97f2fabb --- /dev/null +++ b/builtin/am.c @@ -0,0 +1,2428 @@ +/* + * Builtin "git am" + * + * Based on git-am.sh by Junio C Hamano. + */ +#include "cache.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "exec_cmd.h" +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "dir.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "quote.h" +#include "tempfile.h" +#include "lockfile.h" +#include "cache-tree.h" +#include "refs.h" +#include "commit.h" +#include "diff.h" +#include "diffcore.h" +#include "unpack-trees.h" +#include "branch.h" +#include "sequencer.h" +#include "revision.h" +#include "merge-recursive.h" +#include "revision.h" +#include "log-tree.h" +#include "notes-utils.h" +#include "rerere.h" +#include "prompt.h" +#include "mailinfo.h" + +/** + * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int is_empty_file(const char *filename) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return 1; + die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename); + } + + return !st.st_size; +} + +/** + * Returns the length of the first line of msg. + */ +static int linelen(const char *msg) +{ + return strchrnul(msg, '\n') - msg; +} + +/** + * Returns true if `str` consists of only whitespace, false otherwise. + */ +static int str_isspace(const char *str) +{ + for (; *str; str++) + if (!isspace(*str)) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +enum patch_format { + PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0, + PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX, + PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT, + PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES, + PATCH_FORMAT_HG +}; + +enum keep_type { + KEEP_FALSE = 0, + KEEP_TRUE, /* pass -k flag to git-mailinfo */ + KEEP_NON_PATCH /* pass -b flag to git-mailinfo */ +}; + +enum scissors_type { + SCISSORS_UNSET = -1, + SCISSORS_FALSE = 0, /* pass --no-scissors to git-mailinfo */ + SCISSORS_TRUE /* pass --scissors to git-mailinfo */ +}; + +enum signoff_type { + SIGNOFF_FALSE = 0, + SIGNOFF_TRUE = 1, + SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT /* --signoff was set on the command-line */ +}; + +struct am_state { + /* state directory path */ + char *dir; + + /* current and last patch numbers, 1-indexed */ + int cur; + int last; + + /* commit metadata and message */ + char *author_name; + char *author_email; + char *author_date; + char *msg; + size_t msg_len; + + /* when --rebasing, records the original commit the patch came from */ + unsigned char orig_commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + /* number of digits in patch filename */ + int prec; + + /* various operating modes and command line options */ + int interactive; + int threeway; + int quiet; + int signoff; /* enum signoff_type */ + int utf8; + int keep; /* enum keep_type */ + int message_id; + int scissors; /* enum scissors_type */ + struct argv_array git_apply_opts; + const char *resolvemsg; + int committer_date_is_author_date; + int ignore_date; + int allow_rerere_autoupdate; + const char *sign_commit; + int rebasing; +}; + +/** + * Initializes am_state with the default values. The state directory is set to + * dir. + */ +static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state, const char *dir) +{ + int gpgsign; + + memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state)); + + assert(dir); + state->dir = xstrdup(dir); + + state->prec = 4; + + git_config_get_bool("am.threeway", &state->threeway); + + state->utf8 = 1; + + git_config_get_bool("am.messageid", &state->message_id); + + state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET; + + argv_array_init(&state->git_apply_opts); + + if (!git_config_get_bool("commit.gpgsign", &gpgsign)) + state->sign_commit = gpgsign ? "" : NULL; +} + +/** + * Releases memory allocated by an am_state. + */ +static void am_state_release(struct am_state *state) +{ + free(state->dir); + free(state->author_name); + free(state->author_email); + free(state->author_date); + free(state->msg); + argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts); +} + +/** + * Returns path relative to the am_state directory. + */ +static inline const char *am_path(const struct am_state *state, const char *path) +{ + return mkpath("%s/%s", state->dir, path); +} + +/** + * For convenience to call write_file() + */ +static int write_state_text(const struct am_state *state, + const char *name, const char *string) +{ + return write_file(am_path(state, name), "%s", string); +} + +static int write_state_count(const struct am_state *state, + const char *name, int value) +{ + return write_file(am_path(state, name), "%d", value); +} + +static int write_state_bool(const struct am_state *state, + const char *name, int value) +{ + return write_state_text(state, name, value ? "t" : "f"); +} + +/** + * If state->quiet is false, calls fprintf(fp, fmt, ...), and appends a newline + * at the end. + */ +static void say(const struct am_state *state, FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + if (!state->quiet) { + vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap); + putc('\n', fp); + } + va_end(ap); +} + +/** + * Returns 1 if there is an am session in progress, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int am_in_progress(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (lstat(state->dir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + if (lstat(am_path(state, "last"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + if (lstat(am_path(state, "next"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/** + * Reads the contents of `file` in the `state` directory into `sb`. Returns the + * number of bytes read on success, -1 if the file does not exist. If `trim` is + * set, trailing whitespace will be removed. + */ +static int read_state_file(struct strbuf *sb, const struct am_state *state, + const char *file, int trim) +{ + strbuf_reset(sb); + + if (strbuf_read_file(sb, am_path(state, file), 0) >= 0) { + if (trim) + strbuf_trim(sb); + + return sb->len; + } + + if (errno == ENOENT) + return -1; + + die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, file)); +} + +/** + * Reads a KEY=VALUE shell variable assignment from `fp`, returning the VALUE + * as a newly-allocated string. VALUE must be a quoted string, and the KEY must + * match `key`. Returns NULL on failure. + * + * This is used by read_author_script() to read the GIT_AUTHOR_* variables from + * the author-script. + */ +static char *read_shell_var(FILE *fp, const char *key) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *str; + + if (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) + goto fail; + + if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, key, &str)) + goto fail; + + if (!skip_prefix(str, "=", &str)) + goto fail; + + strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, str - sb.buf); + + str = sq_dequote(sb.buf); + if (!str) + goto fail; + + return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); + +fail: + strbuf_release(&sb); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * Reads and parses the state directory's "author-script" file, and sets + * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date accordingly. + * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file could not be parsed. + * + * The author script is of the format: + * + * GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='$author_name' + * GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='$author_email' + * GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='$author_date' + * + * where $author_name, $author_email and $author_date are quoted. We are strict + * with our parsing, as the file was meant to be eval'd in the old git-am.sh + * script, and thus if the file differs from what this function expects, it is + * better to bail out than to do something that the user does not expect. + */ +static int read_author_script(struct am_state *state) +{ + const char *filename = am_path(state, "author-script"); + FILE *fp; + + assert(!state->author_name); + assert(!state->author_email); + assert(!state->author_date); + + fp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!fp) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return 0; + die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename); + } + + state->author_name = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"); + if (!state->author_name) { + fclose(fp); + return -1; + } + + state->author_email = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"); + if (!state->author_email) { + fclose(fp); + return -1; + } + + state->author_date = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"); + if (!state->author_date) { + fclose(fp); + return -1; + } + + if (fgetc(fp) != EOF) { + fclose(fp); + return -1; + } + + fclose(fp); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Saves state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date in the + * state directory's "author-script" file. + */ +static void write_author_script(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="); + sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_name); + strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n'); + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="); + sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_email); + strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n'); + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="); + sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_date); + strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n'); + + write_state_text(state, "author-script", sb.buf); + + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +/** + * Reads the commit message from the state directory's "final-commit" file, + * setting state->msg to its contents and state->msg_len to the length of its + * contents in bytes. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file does not exist. + */ +static int read_commit_msg(struct am_state *state) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + assert(!state->msg); + + if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "final-commit", 0) < 0) { + strbuf_release(&sb); + return -1; + } + + state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Saves state->msg in the state directory's "final-commit" file. + */ +static void write_commit_msg(const struct am_state *state) +{ + int fd; + const char *filename = am_path(state, "final-commit"); + + fd = xopen(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666); + if (write_in_full(fd, state->msg, state->msg_len) < 0) + die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), filename); + close(fd); +} + +/** + * Loads state from disk. + */ +static void am_load(struct am_state *state) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "next", 1) < 0) + die("BUG: state file 'next' does not exist"); + state->cur = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10); + + if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "last", 1) < 0) + die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist"); + state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10); + + if (read_author_script(state) < 0) + die(_("could not parse author script")); + + read_commit_msg(state); + + if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "original-commit", 1) < 0) + hashclr(state->orig_commit); + else if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, state->orig_commit) < 0) + die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "original-commit")); + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "threeway", 1); + state->threeway = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t"); + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "quiet", 1); + state->quiet = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t"); + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "sign", 1); + state->signoff = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t"); + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "utf8", 1); + state->utf8 = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t"); + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "keep", 1); + if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t")) + state->keep = KEEP_TRUE; + else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "b")) + state->keep = KEEP_NON_PATCH; + else + state->keep = KEEP_FALSE; + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "messageid", 1); + state->message_id = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t"); + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "scissors", 1); + if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t")) + state->scissors = SCISSORS_TRUE; + else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "f")) + state->scissors = SCISSORS_FALSE; + else + state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET; + + read_state_file(&sb, state, "apply-opt", 1); + argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts); + if (sq_dequote_to_argv_array(sb.buf, &state->git_apply_opts) < 0) + die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "apply-opt")); + + state->rebasing = !!file_exists(am_path(state, "rebasing")); + + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +/** + * Removes the am_state directory, forcefully terminating the current am + * session. + */ +static void am_destroy(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, state->dir); + remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0); + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +/** + * Runs applypatch-msg hook. Returns its exit code. + */ +static int run_applypatch_msg_hook(struct am_state *state) +{ + int ret; + + assert(state->msg); + ret = run_hook_le(NULL, "applypatch-msg", am_path(state, "final-commit"), NULL); + + if (!ret) { + free(state->msg); + state->msg = NULL; + if (read_commit_msg(state) < 0) + die(_("'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"), + am_path(state, "final-commit")); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * Runs post-rewrite hook. Returns it exit code. + */ +static int run_post_rewrite_hook(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + const char *hook = find_hook("post-rewrite"); + int ret; + + if (!hook) + return 0; + + argv_array_push(&cp.args, hook); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "rebase"); + + cp.in = xopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), O_RDONLY); + cp.stdout_to_stderr = 1; + + ret = run_command(&cp); + + close(cp.in); + return ret; +} + +/** + * Reads the state directory's "rewritten" file, and copies notes from the old + * commits listed in the file to their rewritten commits. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int copy_notes_for_rebase(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *invalid_line = _("Malformed input line: '%s'."); + const char *msg = "Notes added by 'git rebase'"; + FILE *fp; + int ret = 0; + + assert(state->rebasing); + + c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("rebase"); + if (!c) + return 0; + + fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "r"); + + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) { + unsigned char from_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], to_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + if (sb.len != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ * 2 + 1) { + ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf); + goto finish; + } + + if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, from_obj)) { + ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf); + goto finish; + } + + if (sb.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') { + ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf); + goto finish; + } + + if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, to_obj)) { + ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf); + goto finish; + } + + if (copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj, to_obj)) + ret = error(_("Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"), + sha1_to_hex(from_obj), sha1_to_hex(to_obj)); + } + +finish: + finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c, msg); + fclose(fp); + strbuf_release(&sb); + return ret; +} + +/** + * Determines if the file looks like a piece of RFC2822 mail by grabbing all + * non-indented lines and checking if they look like they begin with valid + * header field names. + * + * Returns 1 if the file looks like a piece of mail, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int is_mail(FILE *fp) +{ + const char *header_regex = "^[!-9;-~]+:"; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + regex_t regex; + int ret = 1; + + if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET)) + die_errno(_("fseek failed")); + + if (regcomp(®ex, header_regex, REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED)) + die("invalid pattern: %s", header_regex); + + while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp)) { + if (!sb.len) + break; /* End of header */ + + /* Ignore indented folded lines */ + if (*sb.buf == '\t' || *sb.buf == ' ') + continue; + + /* It's a header if it matches header_regex */ + if (regexec(®ex, sb.buf, 0, NULL, 0)) { + ret = 0; + goto done; + } + } + +done: + regfree(®ex); + strbuf_release(&sb); + return ret; +} + +/** + * Attempts to detect the patch_format of the patches contained in `paths`, + * returning the PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value. Returns PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN if + * detection fails. + */ +static int detect_patch_format(const char **paths) +{ + enum patch_format ret = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN; + struct strbuf l1 = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf l2 = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf l3 = STRBUF_INIT; + FILE *fp; + + /* + * We default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for directories + */ + if (!*paths || !strcmp(*paths, "-") || is_directory(*paths)) + return PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX; + + /* + * Otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch, starting + * from the first non-blank line, to try to detect its format. + */ + + fp = xfopen(*paths, "r"); + + while (!strbuf_getline(&l1, fp)) { + if (l1.len) + break; + } + + if (starts_with(l1.buf, "From ") || starts_with(l1.buf, "From: ")) { + ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX; + goto done; + } + + if (starts_with(l1.buf, "# This series applies on GIT commit")) { + ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES; + goto done; + } + + if (!strcmp(l1.buf, "# HG changeset patch")) { + ret = PATCH_FORMAT_HG; + goto done; + } + + strbuf_reset(&l2); + strbuf_getline(&l2, fp); + strbuf_reset(&l3); + strbuf_getline(&l3, fp); + + /* + * If the second line is empty and the third is a From, Author or Date + * entry, this is likely an StGit patch. + */ + if (l1.len && !l2.len && + (starts_with(l3.buf, "From:") || + starts_with(l3.buf, "Author:") || + starts_with(l3.buf, "Date:"))) { + ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT; + goto done; + } + + if (l1.len && is_mail(fp)) { + ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX; + goto done; + } + +done: + fclose(fp); + strbuf_release(&l1); + return ret; +} + +/** + * Splits out individual email patches from `paths`, where each path is either + * a mbox file or a Maildir. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int split_mail_mbox(struct am_state *state, const char **paths, int keep_cr) +{ + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + struct strbuf last = STRBUF_INIT; + + cp.git_cmd = 1; + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailsplit"); + argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-d%d", state->prec); + argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-o%s", state->dir); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b"); + if (keep_cr) + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--keep-cr"); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--"); + argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, paths); + + if (capture_command(&cp, &last, 8)) + return -1; + + state->cur = 1; + state->last = strtol(last.buf, NULL, 10); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Callback signature for split_mail_conv(). The foreign patch should be + * read from `in`, and the converted patch (in RFC2822 mail format) should be + * written to `out`. Return 0 on success, or -1 on failure. + */ +typedef int (*mail_conv_fn)(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr); + +/** + * Calls `fn` for each file in `paths` to convert the foreign patch to the + * RFC2822 mail format suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int split_mail_conv(mail_conv_fn fn, struct am_state *state, + const char **paths, int keep_cr) +{ + static const char *stdin_only[] = {"-", NULL}; + int i; + + if (!*paths) + paths = stdin_only; + + for (i = 0; *paths; paths++, i++) { + FILE *in, *out; + const char *mail; + int ret; + + if (!strcmp(*paths, "-")) + in = stdin; + else + in = fopen(*paths, "r"); + + if (!in) + return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), + *paths); + + mail = mkpath("%s/%0*d", state->dir, state->prec, i + 1); + + out = fopen(mail, "w"); + if (!out) + return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"), + mail); + + ret = fn(out, in, keep_cr); + + fclose(out); + fclose(in); + + if (ret) + return error(_("could not parse patch '%s'"), *paths); + } + + state->cur = 1; + state->last = i; + return 0; +} + +/** + * A split_mail_conv() callback that converts an StGit patch to an RFC2822 + * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo. + */ +static int stgit_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + int subject_printed = 0; + + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, in)) { + const char *str; + + if (str_isspace(sb.buf)) + continue; + else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author:", &str)) + fprintf(out, "From:%s\n", str); + else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "From") || starts_with(sb.buf, "Date")) + fprintf(out, "%s\n", sb.buf); + else if (!subject_printed) { + fprintf(out, "Subject: %s\n", sb.buf); + subject_printed = 1; + } else { + fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf); + break; + } + } + + strbuf_reset(&sb); + while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) { + fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + } + + strbuf_release(&sb); + return 0; +} + +/** + * This function only supports a single StGit series file in `paths`. + * + * Given an StGit series file, converts the StGit patches in the series into + * RFC2822 messages suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo, and queues them in + * the state directory. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int split_mail_stgit_series(struct am_state *state, const char **paths, + int keep_cr) +{ + const char *series_dir; + char *series_dir_buf; + FILE *fp; + struct argv_array patches = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret; + + if (!paths[0] || paths[1]) + return error(_("Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")); + + series_dir_buf = xstrdup(*paths); + series_dir = dirname(series_dir_buf); + + fp = fopen(*paths, "r"); + if (!fp) + return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), *paths); + + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) { + if (*sb.buf == '#') + continue; /* skip comment lines */ + + argv_array_push(&patches, mkpath("%s/%s", series_dir, sb.buf)); + } + + fclose(fp); + strbuf_release(&sb); + free(series_dir_buf); + + ret = split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, patches.argv, keep_cr); + + argv_array_clear(&patches); + return ret; +} + +/** + * A split_patches_conv() callback that converts a mercurial patch to a RFC2822 + * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo. + */ +static int hg_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, in)) { + const char *str; + + if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# User ", &str)) + fprintf(out, "From: %s\n", str); + else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# Date ", &str)) { + unsigned long timestamp; + long tz, tz2; + char *end; + + errno = 0; + timestamp = strtoul(str, &end, 10); + if (errno) + return error(_("invalid timestamp")); + + if (!skip_prefix(end, " ", &str)) + return error(_("invalid Date line")); + + errno = 0; + tz = strtol(str, &end, 10); + if (errno) + return error(_("invalid timezone offset")); + + if (*end) + return error(_("invalid Date line")); + + /* + * mercurial's timezone is in seconds west of UTC, + * however git's timezone is in hours + minutes east of + * UTC. Convert it. + */ + tz2 = labs(tz) / 3600 * 100 + labs(tz) % 3600 / 60; + if (tz > 0) + tz2 = -tz2; + + fprintf(out, "Date: %s\n", show_date(timestamp, tz2, DATE_MODE(RFC2822))); + } else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "# ")) { + continue; + } else { + fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf); + break; + } + } + + strbuf_reset(&sb); + while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) { + fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + } + + strbuf_release(&sb); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Splits a list of files/directories into individual email patches. Each path + * in `paths` must be a file/directory that is formatted according to + * `patch_format`. + * + * Once split out, the individual email patches will be stored in the state + * directory, with each patch's filename being its index, padded to state->prec + * digits. + * + * state->cur will be set to the index of the first mail, and state->last will + * be set to the index of the last mail. + * + * Set keep_cr to 0 to convert all lines ending with \r\n to end with \n, 1 + * to disable this behavior, -1 to use the default configured setting. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int split_mail(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format, + const char **paths, int keep_cr) +{ + if (keep_cr < 0) { + keep_cr = 0; + git_config_get_bool("am.keepcr", &keep_cr); + } + + switch (patch_format) { + case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX: + return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr); + case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT: + return split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr); + case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES: + return split_mail_stgit_series(state, paths, keep_cr); + case PATCH_FORMAT_HG: + return split_mail_conv(hg_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr); + default: + die("BUG: invalid patch_format"); + } + return -1; +} + +/** + * Setup a new am session for applying patches + */ +static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format, + const char **paths, int keep_cr) +{ + unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + const char *str; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (!patch_format) + patch_format = detect_patch_format(paths); + + if (!patch_format) { + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Patch format detection failed.")); + exit(128); + } + + if (mkdir(state->dir, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) + die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), state->dir); + + if (split_mail(state, patch_format, paths, keep_cr) < 0) { + am_destroy(state); + die(_("Failed to split patches.")); + } + + if (state->rebasing) + state->threeway = 1; + + write_state_bool(state, "threeway", state->threeway); + write_state_bool(state, "quiet", state->quiet); + write_state_bool(state, "sign", state->signoff); + write_state_bool(state, "utf8", state->utf8); + + switch (state->keep) { + case KEEP_FALSE: + str = "f"; + break; + case KEEP_TRUE: + str = "t"; + break; + case KEEP_NON_PATCH: + str = "b"; + break; + default: + die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep"); + } + + write_state_text(state, "keep", str); + write_state_bool(state, "messageid", state->message_id); + + switch (state->scissors) { + case SCISSORS_UNSET: + str = ""; + break; + case SCISSORS_FALSE: + str = "f"; + break; + case SCISSORS_TRUE: + str = "t"; + break; + default: + die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors"); + } + write_state_text(state, "scissors", str); + + sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv, 0); + write_state_text(state, "apply-opt", sb.buf); + + if (state->rebasing) + write_state_text(state, "rebasing", ""); + else + write_state_text(state, "applying", ""); + + if (!get_sha1("HEAD", curr_head)) { + write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", sha1_to_hex(curr_head)); + if (!state->rebasing) + update_ref("am", "ORIG_HEAD", curr_head, NULL, 0, + UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR); + } else { + write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", ""); + if (!state->rebasing) + delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0); + } + + /* + * NOTE: Since the "next" and "last" files determine if an am_state + * session is in progress, they should be written last. + */ + + write_state_count(state, "next", state->cur); + write_state_count(state, "last", state->last); + + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +/** + * Increments the patch pointer, and cleans am_state for the application of the + * next patch. + */ +static void am_next(struct am_state *state) +{ + unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + free(state->author_name); + state->author_name = NULL; + + free(state->author_email); + state->author_email = NULL; + + free(state->author_date); + state->author_date = NULL; + + free(state->msg); + state->msg = NULL; + state->msg_len = 0; + + unlink(am_path(state, "author-script")); + unlink(am_path(state, "final-commit")); + + hashclr(state->orig_commit); + unlink(am_path(state, "original-commit")); + + if (!get_sha1("HEAD", head)) + write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", sha1_to_hex(head)); + else + write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", ""); + + state->cur++; + write_state_count(state, "next", state->cur); +} + +/** + * Returns the filename of the current patch email. + */ +static const char *msgnum(const struct am_state *state) +{ + static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%0*d", state->prec, state->cur); + + return sb.buf; +} + +/** + * Refresh and write index. + */ +static void refresh_and_write_cache(void) +{ + struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); + + hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); + refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET); + if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK)) + die(_("unable to write index file")); +} + +/** + * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn + * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an + * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be + * appended to it. + */ +static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + int i; + + if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head)) { + struct diff_options opt; + + diff_setup(&opt); + DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS); + if (!sb) + DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, QUICK); + do_diff_cache(head, &opt); + diffcore_std(&opt); + for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) { + if (i) + strbuf_addch(sb, ' '); + strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path); + } + diff_flush(&opt); + return DIFF_OPT_TST(&opt, HAS_CHANGES) != 0; + } else { + for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) { + if (i) + strbuf_addch(sb, ' '); + strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name); + } + return !!active_nr; + } +} + +/** + * Dies with a user-friendly message on how to proceed after resolving the + * problem. This message can be overridden with state->resolvemsg. + */ +static void NORETURN die_user_resolve(const struct am_state *state) +{ + if (state->resolvemsg) { + printf_ln("%s", state->resolvemsg); + } else { + const char *cmdline = state->interactive ? "git am -i" : "git am"; + + printf_ln(_("When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."), cmdline); + printf_ln(_("If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."), cmdline); + printf_ln(_("To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."), cmdline); + } + + exit(128); +} + +static void am_signoff(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + char *cp; + struct strbuf mine = STRBUF_INIT; + + /* Does it end with our own sign-off? */ + strbuf_addf(&mine, "\n%s%s\n", + sign_off_header, + fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"), + getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"))); + if (mine.len < sb->len && + !strcmp(mine.buf, sb->buf + sb->len - mine.len)) + goto exit; /* no need to duplicate */ + + /* Does it have any Signed-off-by: in the text */ + for (cp = sb->buf; + cp && *cp && (cp = strstr(cp, sign_off_header)) != NULL; + cp = strchr(cp, '\n')) { + if (sb->buf == cp || cp[-1] == '\n') + break; + } + + strbuf_addstr(sb, mine.buf + !!cp); +exit: + strbuf_release(&mine); +} + +/** + * Appends signoff to the "msg" field of the am_state. + */ +static void am_append_signoff(struct am_state *state) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + strbuf_attach(&sb, state->msg, state->msg_len, state->msg_len); + am_signoff(&sb); + state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len); +} + +/** + * Parses `mail` using git-mailinfo, extracting its patch and authorship info. + * state->msg will be set to the patch message. state->author_name, + * state->author_email and state->author_date will be set to the patch author's + * name, email and date respectively. The patch body will be written to the + * state directory's "patch" file. + * + * Returns 1 if the patch should be skipped, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail) +{ + FILE *fp; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf author_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf author_date = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf author_email = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret = 0; + struct mailinfo mi; + + setup_mailinfo(&mi); + + if (state->utf8) + mi.metainfo_charset = get_commit_output_encoding(); + else + mi.metainfo_charset = NULL; + + switch (state->keep) { + case KEEP_FALSE: + break; + case KEEP_TRUE: + mi.keep_subject = 1; + break; + case KEEP_NON_PATCH: + mi.keep_non_patch_brackets_in_subject = 1; + break; + default: + die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep"); + } + + if (state->message_id) + mi.add_message_id = 1; + + switch (state->scissors) { + case SCISSORS_UNSET: + break; + case SCISSORS_FALSE: + mi.use_scissors = 0; + break; + case SCISSORS_TRUE: + mi.use_scissors = 1; + break; + default: + die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors"); + } + + mi.input = fopen(mail, "r"); + if (!mi.input) + die("could not open input"); + mi.output = fopen(am_path(state, "info"), "w"); + if (!mi.output) + die("could not open output 'info'"); + if (mailinfo(&mi, am_path(state, "msg"), am_path(state, "patch"))) + die("could not parse patch"); + + fclose(mi.input); + fclose(mi.output); + + /* Extract message and author information */ + fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "info"), "r"); + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) { + const char *x; + + if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Subject: ", &x)) { + if (msg.len) + strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n'); + strbuf_addstr(&msg, x); + } else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author: ", &x)) + strbuf_addstr(&author_name, x); + else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Email: ", &x)) + strbuf_addstr(&author_email, x); + else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Date: ", &x)) + strbuf_addstr(&author_date, x); + } + fclose(fp); + + /* Skip pine's internal folder data */ + if (!strcmp(author_name.buf, "Mail System Internal Data")) { + ret = 1; + goto finish; + } + + if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) { + printf_ln(_("Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?")); + die_user_resolve(state); + } + + strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\n\n"); + strbuf_addbuf(&msg, &mi.log_message); + strbuf_stripspace(&msg, 0); + + if (state->signoff) + am_signoff(&msg); + + assert(!state->author_name); + state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&author_name, NULL); + + assert(!state->author_email); + state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&author_email, NULL); + + assert(!state->author_date); + state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&author_date, NULL); + + assert(!state->msg); + state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len); + +finish: + strbuf_release(&msg); + strbuf_release(&author_date); + strbuf_release(&author_email); + strbuf_release(&author_name); + strbuf_release(&sb); + clear_mailinfo(&mi); + return ret; +} + +/** + * Sets commit_id to the commit hash where the mail was generated from. + * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int get_mail_commit_sha1(unsigned char *commit_id, const char *mail) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + FILE *fp = xfopen(mail, "r"); + const char *x; + + if (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) + return -1; + + if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, "From ", &x)) + return -1; + + if (get_sha1_hex(x, commit_id) < 0) + return -1; + + strbuf_release(&sb); + fclose(fp); + return 0; +} + +/** + * Sets state->msg, state->author_name, state->author_email, state->author_date + * to the commit's respective info. + */ +static void get_commit_info(struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit) +{ + const char *buffer, *ident_line, *author_date, *msg; + size_t ident_len; + struct ident_split ident_split; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + buffer = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_commit_output_encoding()); + + ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len); + + if (split_ident_line(&ident_split, ident_line, ident_len) < 0) { + strbuf_add(&sb, ident_line, ident_len); + die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), sb.buf); + } + + assert(!state->author_name); + if (ident_split.name_begin) { + strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.name_begin, + ident_split.name_end - ident_split.name_begin); + state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); + } else + state->author_name = xstrdup(""); + + assert(!state->author_email); + if (ident_split.mail_begin) { + strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.mail_begin, + ident_split.mail_end - ident_split.mail_begin); + state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); + } else + state->author_email = xstrdup(""); + + author_date = show_ident_date(&ident_split, DATE_MODE(NORMAL)); + strbuf_addstr(&sb, author_date); + assert(!state->author_date); + state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); + + assert(!state->msg); + msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n"); + if (!msg) + die(_("unable to parse commit %s"), oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid)); + state->msg = xstrdup(msg + 2); + state->msg_len = strlen(state->msg); +} + +/** + * Writes `commit` as a patch to the state directory's "patch" file. + */ +static void write_commit_patch(const struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit) +{ + struct rev_info rev_info; + FILE *fp; + + fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w"); + init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL); + rev_info.diff = 1; + rev_info.abbrev = 0; + rev_info.disable_stdin = 1; + rev_info.show_root_diff = 1; + rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH; + rev_info.no_commit_id = 1; + DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, BINARY); + DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, FULL_INDEX); + rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0; + rev_info.diffopt.file = fp; + rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1; + add_pending_object(&rev_info, &commit->object, ""); + diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt); + log_tree_commit(&rev_info, commit); +} + +/** + * Writes the diff of the index against HEAD as a patch to the state + * directory's "patch" file. + */ +static void write_index_patch(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct tree *tree; + unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + struct rev_info rev_info; + FILE *fp; + + if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head)) + tree = lookup_tree(head); + else + tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); + + fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w"); + init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL); + rev_info.diff = 1; + rev_info.disable_stdin = 1; + rev_info.no_commit_id = 1; + rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH; + rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0; + rev_info.diffopt.file = fp; + rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1; + add_pending_object(&rev_info, &tree->object, ""); + diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt); + run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1); +} + +/** + * Like parse_mail(), but parses the mail by looking up its commit ID + * directly. This is used in --rebasing mode to bypass git-mailinfo's munging + * of patches. + * + * state->orig_commit will be set to the original commit ID. + * + * Will always return 0 as the patch should never be skipped. + */ +static int parse_mail_rebase(struct am_state *state, const char *mail) +{ + struct commit *commit; + unsigned char commit_sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + if (get_mail_commit_sha1(commit_sha1, mail) < 0) + die(_("could not parse %s"), mail); + + commit = lookup_commit_or_die(commit_sha1, mail); + + get_commit_info(state, commit); + + write_commit_patch(state, commit); + + hashcpy(state->orig_commit, commit_sha1); + write_state_text(state, "original-commit", sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1)); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Applies current patch with git-apply. Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise. If + * `index_file` is not NULL, the patch will be applied to that index. + */ +static int run_apply(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file) +{ + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + + cp.git_cmd = 1; + + if (index_file) + argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file); + + /* + * If we are allowed to fall back on 3-way merge, don't give false + * errors during the initial attempt. + */ + if (state->threeway && !index_file) { + cp.no_stdout = 1; + cp.no_stderr = 1; + } + + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply"); + + argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv); + + if (index_file) + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--cached"); + else + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--index"); + + argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch")); + + if (run_command(&cp)) + return -1; + + /* Reload index as git-apply will have modified it. */ + discard_cache(); + read_cache_from(index_file ? index_file : get_index_file()); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Builds an index that contains just the blobs needed for a 3way merge. + */ +static int build_fake_ancestor(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file) +{ + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + + cp.git_cmd = 1; + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply"); + argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv); + argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--build-fake-ancestor=%s", index_file); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch")); + + if (run_command(&cp)) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Do the three-way merge using fake ancestor, their tree constructed + * from the fake ancestor and the postimage of the patch, and our + * state. + */ +static int run_fallback_merge_recursive(const struct am_state *state, + unsigned char *orig_tree, + unsigned char *our_tree, + unsigned char *their_tree) +{ + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + int status; + + cp.git_cmd = 1; + + argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GITHEAD_%s=%.*s", + sha1_to_hex(their_tree), linelen(state->msg), state->msg); + if (state->quiet) + argv_array_push(&cp.env_array, "GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0"); + + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "merge-recursive"); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, sha1_to_hex(orig_tree)); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--"); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, sha1_to_hex(our_tree)); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, sha1_to_hex(their_tree)); + + status = run_command(&cp) ? (-1) : 0; + discard_cache(); + read_cache(); + return status; +} + +/** + * Attempt a threeway merge, using index_path as the temporary index. + */ +static int fall_back_threeway(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_path) +{ + unsigned char orig_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], their_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], + our_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + if (get_sha1("HEAD", our_tree) < 0) + hashcpy(our_tree, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); + + if (build_fake_ancestor(state, index_path)) + return error("could not build fake ancestor"); + + discard_cache(); + read_cache_from(index_path); + + if (write_index_as_tree(orig_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL)) + return error(_("Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")); + + say(state, stdout, _("Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...")); + + if (!state->quiet) { + /* + * List paths that needed 3-way fallback, so that the user can + * review them with extra care to spot mismerges. + */ + struct rev_info rev_info; + const char *diff_filter_str = "--diff-filter=AM"; + + init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL); + rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS; + diff_opt_parse(&rev_info.diffopt, &diff_filter_str, 1, rev_info.prefix); + add_pending_sha1(&rev_info, "HEAD", our_tree, 0); + diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt); + run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1); + } + + if (run_apply(state, index_path)) + return error(_("Did you hand edit your patch?\n" + "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")); + + if (write_index_as_tree(their_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL)) + return error("could not write tree"); + + say(state, stdout, _("Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")); + + discard_cache(); + read_cache(); + + /* + * This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked, orig_tree + * may be wildly different from ours, but their_tree has the same set of + * wildly different changes in parts the patch did not touch, so + * recursive ends up canceling them, saying that we reverted all those + * changes. + */ + + if (run_fallback_merge_recursive(state, orig_tree, our_tree, their_tree)) { + rerere(state->allow_rerere_autoupdate); + return error(_("Failed to merge in the changes.")); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Commits the current index with state->msg as the commit message and + * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date as the author + * information. + */ +static void do_commit(const struct am_state *state) +{ + unsigned char tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], parent[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], + commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + unsigned char *ptr; + struct commit_list *parents = NULL; + const char *reflog_msg, *author; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-applypatch", NULL)) + exit(1); + + if (write_cache_as_tree(tree, 0, NULL)) + die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree")); + + if (!get_sha1_commit("HEAD", parent)) { + ptr = parent; + commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(parent), &parents); + } else { + ptr = NULL; + say(state, stderr, _("applying to an empty history")); + } + + author = fmt_ident(state->author_name, state->author_email, + state->ignore_date ? NULL : state->author_date, + IDENT_STRICT); + + if (state->committer_date_is_author_date) + setenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE", + state->ignore_date ? "" : state->author_date, 1); + + if (commit_tree(state->msg, state->msg_len, tree, parents, commit, + author, state->sign_commit)) + die(_("failed to write commit object")); + + reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"); + if (!reflog_msg) + reflog_msg = "am"; + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: %.*s", reflog_msg, linelen(state->msg), + state->msg); + + update_ref(sb.buf, "HEAD", commit, ptr, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR); + + if (state->rebasing) { + FILE *fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "a"); + + assert(!is_null_sha1(state->orig_commit)); + fprintf(fp, "%s ", sha1_to_hex(state->orig_commit)); + fprintf(fp, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit)); + fclose(fp); + } + + run_hook_le(NULL, "post-applypatch", NULL); + + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +/** + * Validates the am_state for resuming -- the "msg" and authorship fields must + * be filled up. + */ +static void validate_resume_state(const struct am_state *state) +{ + if (!state->msg) + die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."), + am_path(state, "final-commit")); + + if (!state->author_name || !state->author_email || !state->author_date) + die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."), + am_path(state, "author-script")); +} + +/** + * Interactively prompt the user on whether the current patch should be + * applied. + * + * Returns 0 if the user chooses to apply the patch, 1 if the user chooses to + * skip it. + */ +static int do_interactive(struct am_state *state) +{ + assert(state->msg); + + if (!isatty(0)) + die(_("cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")); + + for (;;) { + const char *reply; + + puts(_("Commit Body is:")); + puts("--------------------------"); + printf("%s", state->msg); + puts("--------------------------"); + + /* + * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a] + * in your translation. The program will only accept English + * input at this point. + */ + reply = git_prompt(_("Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "), PROMPT_ECHO); + + if (!reply) { + continue; + } else if (*reply == 'y' || *reply == 'Y') { + return 0; + } else if (*reply == 'a' || *reply == 'A') { + state->interactive = 0; + return 0; + } else if (*reply == 'n' || *reply == 'N') { + return 1; + } else if (*reply == 'e' || *reply == 'E') { + struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (!launch_editor(am_path(state, "final-commit"), &msg, NULL)) { + free(state->msg); + state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len); + } + strbuf_release(&msg); + } else if (*reply == 'v' || *reply == 'V') { + const char *pager = git_pager(1); + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + + if (!pager) + pager = "cat"; + prepare_pager_args(&cp, pager); + argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch")); + run_command(&cp); + } + } +} + +/** + * Applies all queued mail. + * + * If `resume` is true, we are "resuming". The "msg" and authorship fields, as + * well as the state directory's "patch" file is used as-is for applying the + * patch and committing it. + */ +static void am_run(struct am_state *state, int resume) +{ + const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {"gc", "--auto", NULL}; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + unlink(am_path(state, "dirtyindex")); + + refresh_and_write_cache(); + + if (index_has_changes(&sb)) { + write_state_bool(state, "dirtyindex", 1); + die(_("Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"), sb.buf); + } + + strbuf_release(&sb); + + while (state->cur <= state->last) { + const char *mail = am_path(state, msgnum(state)); + int apply_status; + + if (!file_exists(mail)) + goto next; + + if (resume) { + validate_resume_state(state); + } else { + int skip; + + if (state->rebasing) + skip = parse_mail_rebase(state, mail); + else + skip = parse_mail(state, mail); + + if (skip) + goto next; /* mail should be skipped */ + + write_author_script(state); + write_commit_msg(state); + } + + if (state->interactive && do_interactive(state)) + goto next; + + if (run_applypatch_msg_hook(state)) + exit(1); + + say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg); + + apply_status = run_apply(state, NULL); + + if (apply_status && state->threeway) { + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, am_path(state, "patch-merge-index")); + apply_status = fall_back_threeway(state, sb.buf); + strbuf_release(&sb); + + /* + * Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging + * the result may have produced the same tree as ours. + */ + if (!apply_status && !index_has_changes(NULL)) { + say(state, stdout, _("No changes -- Patch already applied.")); + goto next; + } + } + + if (apply_status) { + int advice_amworkdir = 1; + + printf_ln(_("Patch failed at %s %.*s"), msgnum(state), + linelen(state->msg), state->msg); + + git_config_get_bool("advice.amworkdir", &advice_amworkdir); + + if (advice_amworkdir) + printf_ln(_("The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"), + am_path(state, "patch")); + + die_user_resolve(state); + } + + do_commit(state); + +next: + am_next(state); + + if (resume) + am_load(state); + resume = 0; + } + + if (!is_empty_file(am_path(state, "rewritten"))) { + assert(state->rebasing); + copy_notes_for_rebase(state); + run_post_rewrite_hook(state); + } + + /* + * In rebasing mode, it's up to the caller to take care of + * housekeeping. + */ + if (!state->rebasing) { + am_destroy(state); + close_all_packs(); + run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD); + } +} + +/** + * Resume the current am session after patch application failure. The user did + * all the hard work, and we do not have to do any patch application. Just + * trust and commit what the user has in the index and working tree. + */ +static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state) +{ + validate_resume_state(state); + + say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg); + + if (!index_has_changes(NULL)) { + printf_ln(_("No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n" + "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n" + "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch.")); + die_user_resolve(state); + } + + if (unmerged_cache()) { + printf_ln(_("You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n" + "Did you forget to use 'git add'?")); + die_user_resolve(state); + } + + if (state->interactive) { + write_index_patch(state); + if (do_interactive(state)) + goto next; + } + + rerere(0); + + do_commit(state); + +next: + am_next(state); + am_load(state); + am_run(state, 0); +} + +/** + * Performs a checkout fast-forward from `head` to `remote`. If `reset` is + * true, any unmerged entries will be discarded. Returns 0 on success, -1 on + * failure. + */ +static int fast_forward_to(struct tree *head, struct tree *remote, int reset) +{ + struct lock_file *lock_file; + struct unpack_trees_options opts; + struct tree_desc t[2]; + + if (parse_tree(head) || parse_tree(remote)) + return -1; + + lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); + hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); + + refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET); + + memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); + opts.head_idx = 1; + opts.src_index = &the_index; + opts.dst_index = &the_index; + opts.update = 1; + opts.merge = 1; + opts.reset = reset; + opts.fn = twoway_merge; + init_tree_desc(&t[0], head->buffer, head->size); + init_tree_desc(&t[1], remote->buffer, remote->size); + + if (unpack_trees(2, t, &opts)) { + rollback_lock_file(lock_file); + return -1; + } + + if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK)) + die(_("unable to write new index file")); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Merges a tree into the index. The index's stat info will take precedence + * over the merged tree's. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +static int merge_tree(struct tree *tree) +{ + struct lock_file *lock_file; + struct unpack_trees_options opts; + struct tree_desc t[1]; + + if (parse_tree(tree)) + return -1; + + lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); + hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); + + memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); + opts.head_idx = 1; + opts.src_index = &the_index; + opts.dst_index = &the_index; + opts.merge = 1; + opts.fn = oneway_merge; + init_tree_desc(&t[0], tree->buffer, tree->size); + + if (unpack_trees(1, t, &opts)) { + rollback_lock_file(lock_file); + return -1; + } + + if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK)) + die(_("unable to write new index file")); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Clean the index without touching entries that are not modified between + * `head` and `remote`. + */ +static int clean_index(const unsigned char *head, const unsigned char *remote) +{ + struct tree *head_tree, *remote_tree, *index_tree; + unsigned char index[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head); + if (!head_tree) + return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(head)); + + remote_tree = parse_tree_indirect(remote); + if (!remote_tree) + return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(remote)); + + read_cache_unmerged(); + + if (fast_forward_to(head_tree, head_tree, 1)) + return -1; + + if (write_cache_as_tree(index, 0, NULL)) + return -1; + + index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(index); + if (!index_tree) + return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(index)); + + if (fast_forward_to(index_tree, remote_tree, 0)) + return -1; + + if (merge_tree(remote_tree)) + return -1; + + remove_branch_state(); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Resets rerere's merge resolution metadata. + */ +static void am_rerere_clear(void) +{ + struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; + rerere_clear(&merge_rr); + string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1); +} + +/** + * Resume the current am session by skipping the current patch. + */ +static void am_skip(struct am_state *state) +{ + unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + am_rerere_clear(); + + if (get_sha1("HEAD", head)) + hashcpy(head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); + + if (clean_index(head, head)) + die(_("failed to clean index")); + + am_next(state); + am_load(state); + am_run(state, 0); +} + +/** + * Returns true if it is safe to reset HEAD to the ORIG_HEAD, false otherwise. + * + * It is not safe to reset HEAD when: + * 1. git-am previously failed because the index was dirty. + * 2. HEAD has moved since git-am previously failed. + */ +static int safe_to_abort(const struct am_state *state) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + unsigned char abort_safety[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + if (file_exists(am_path(state, "dirtyindex"))) + return 0; + + if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "abort-safety", 1) > 0) { + if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, abort_safety)) + die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "abort_safety")); + } else + hashclr(abort_safety); + + if (get_sha1("HEAD", head)) + hashclr(head); + + if (!hashcmp(head, abort_safety)) + return 1; + + error(_("You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n" + "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD")); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Aborts the current am session if it is safe to do so. + */ +static void am_abort(struct am_state *state) +{ + unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], orig_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + int has_curr_head, has_orig_head; + char *curr_branch; + + if (!safe_to_abort(state)) { + am_destroy(state); + return; + } + + am_rerere_clear(); + + curr_branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, curr_head, NULL); + has_curr_head = !is_null_sha1(curr_head); + if (!has_curr_head) + hashcpy(curr_head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); + + has_orig_head = !get_sha1("ORIG_HEAD", orig_head); + if (!has_orig_head) + hashcpy(orig_head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); + + clean_index(curr_head, orig_head); + + if (has_orig_head) + update_ref("am --abort", "HEAD", orig_head, + has_curr_head ? curr_head : NULL, 0, + UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR); + else if (curr_branch) + delete_ref(curr_branch, NULL, REF_NODEREF); + + free(curr_branch); + am_destroy(state); +} + +/** + * parse_options() callback that validates and sets opt->value to the + * PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value corresponding to `arg`. + */ +static int parse_opt_patchformat(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset) +{ + int *opt_value = opt->value; + + if (!strcmp(arg, "mbox")) + *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX; + else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit")) + *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT; + else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit-series")) + *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES; + else if (!strcmp(arg, "hg")) + *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_HG; + else + return error(_("Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"), arg); + return 0; +} + +enum resume_mode { + RESUME_FALSE = 0, + RESUME_APPLY, + RESUME_RESOLVED, + RESUME_SKIP, + RESUME_ABORT +}; + +static int git_am_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb) +{ + int status; + + status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL); + if (status) + return status; + + return git_default_config(k, v, NULL); +} + +int cmd_am(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + struct am_state state; + int binary = -1; + int keep_cr = -1; + int patch_format = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN; + enum resume_mode resume = RESUME_FALSE; + int in_progress; + + const char * const usage[] = { + N_("git am [<options>] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]"), + N_("git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"), + NULL + }; + + struct option options[] = { + OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &state.interactive, + N_("run interactively")), + OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL('b', "binary", &binary, + N_("historical option -- no-op")), + OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &state.threeway, + N_("allow fall back on 3way merging if needed")), + OPT__QUIET(&state.quiet, N_("be quiet")), + OPT_SET_INT('s', "signoff", &state.signoff, + N_("add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"), + SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT), + OPT_BOOL('u', "utf8", &state.utf8, + N_("recode into utf8 (default)")), + OPT_SET_INT('k', "keep", &state.keep, + N_("pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_TRUE), + OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-non-patch", &state.keep, + N_("pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_NON_PATCH), + OPT_BOOL('m', "message-id", &state.message_id, + N_("pass -m flag to git-mailinfo")), + { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL, + N_("pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"), + PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1}, + { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL, + N_("do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"), + PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0}, + OPT_BOOL('c', "scissors", &state.scissors, + N_("strip everything before a scissors line")), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("action"), + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + 0), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-space-change", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL, + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + PARSE_OPT_NOARG), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL, + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + PARSE_OPT_NOARG), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "directory", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("root"), + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + 0), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "exclude", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"), + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + 0), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "include", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"), + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + 0), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("n"), + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + 0), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('p', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("num"), + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + 0), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "patch-format", &patch_format, N_("format"), + N_("format the patch(es) are in"), + parse_opt_patchformat), + OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "reject", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL, + N_("pass it through git-apply"), + PARSE_OPT_NOARG), + OPT_STRING(0, "resolvemsg", &state.resolvemsg, NULL, + N_("override error message when patch failure occurs")), + OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &resume, + N_("continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"), + RESUME_RESOLVED), + OPT_CMDMODE('r', "resolved", &resume, + N_("synonyms for --continue"), + RESUME_RESOLVED), + OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &resume, + N_("skip the current patch"), + RESUME_SKIP), + OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &resume, + N_("restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."), + RESUME_ABORT), + OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date", + &state.committer_date_is_author_date, + N_("lie about committer date")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &state.ignore_date, + N_("use current timestamp for author date")), + OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&state.allow_rerere_autoupdate), + { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &state.sign_commit, N_("key-id"), + N_("GPG-sign commits"), + PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" }, + OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "rebasing", &state.rebasing, + N_("(internal use for git-rebase)")), + OPT_END() + }; + + git_config(git_am_config, NULL); + + am_state_init(&state, git_path("rebase-apply")); + + in_progress = am_in_progress(&state); + if (in_progress) + am_load(&state); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0); + + if (binary >= 0) + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n" + "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore.")); + + /* Ensure a valid committer ident can be constructed */ + git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT); + + if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0) + die(_("failed to read the index")); + + if (in_progress) { + /* + * Catch user error to feed us patches when there is a session + * in progress: + * + * 1. mbox path(s) are provided on the command-line. + * 2. stdin is not a tty: the user is trying to feed us a patch + * from standard input. This is somewhat unreliable -- stdin + * could be /dev/null for example and the caller did not + * intend to feed us a patch but wanted to continue + * unattended. + */ + if (argc || (resume == RESUME_FALSE && !isatty(0))) + die(_("previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."), + state.dir); + + if (resume == RESUME_FALSE) + resume = RESUME_APPLY; + + if (state.signoff == SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT) + am_append_signoff(&state); + } else { + struct argv_array paths = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; + int i; + + /* + * Handle stray state directory in the independent-run case. In + * the --rebasing case, it is up to the caller to take care of + * stray directories. + */ + if (file_exists(state.dir) && !state.rebasing) { + if (resume == RESUME_ABORT) { + am_destroy(&state); + am_state_release(&state); + return 0; + } + + die(_("Stray %s directory found.\n" + "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."), + state.dir); + } + + if (resume) + die(_("Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")); + + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { + if (is_absolute_path(argv[i]) || !prefix) + argv_array_push(&paths, argv[i]); + else + argv_array_push(&paths, mkpath("%s/%s", prefix, argv[i])); + } + + am_setup(&state, patch_format, paths.argv, keep_cr); + + argv_array_clear(&paths); + } + + switch (resume) { + case RESUME_FALSE: + am_run(&state, 0); + break; + case RESUME_APPLY: + am_run(&state, 1); + break; + case RESUME_RESOLVED: + am_resolve(&state); + break; + case RESUME_SKIP: + am_skip(&state); + break; + case RESUME_ABORT: + am_abort(&state); + break; + default: + die("BUG: invalid resume value"); + } + + am_state_release(&state); + + return 0; +} |