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-rw-r--r--builtin-grep.c726
1 files changed, 726 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin-grep.c b/builtin-grep.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e13cb31f2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-grep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git grep"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "grep.h"
+
+/*
+ * git grep pathspecs are somewhat different from diff-tree pathspecs;
+ * pathname wildcards are allowed.
+ */
+static int pathspec_matches(const char **paths, const char *name)
+{
+ int namelen, i;
+ if (!paths || !*paths)
+ return 1;
+ namelen = strlen(name);
+ for (i = 0; paths[i]; i++) {
+ const char *match = paths[i];
+ int matchlen = strlen(match);
+ const char *cp, *meta;
+
+ if (!matchlen ||
+ ((matchlen <= namelen) &&
+ !strncmp(name, match, matchlen) &&
+ (match[matchlen-1] == '/' ||
+ name[matchlen] == '\0' || name[matchlen] == '/')))
+ return 1;
+ if (!fnmatch(match, name, 0))
+ return 1;
+ if (name[namelen-1] != '/')
+ continue;
+
+ /* We are being asked if the directory ("name") is worth
+ * descending into.
+ *
+ * Find the longest leading directory name that does
+ * not have metacharacter in the pathspec; the name
+ * we are looking at must overlap with that directory.
+ */
+ for (cp = match, meta = NULL; cp - match < matchlen; cp++) {
+ char ch = *cp;
+ if (ch == '*' || ch == '[' || ch == '?') {
+ meta = cp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!meta)
+ meta = cp; /* fully literal */
+
+ if (namelen <= meta - match) {
+ /* Looking at "Documentation/" and
+ * the pattern says "Documentation/howto/", or
+ * "Documentation/diff*.txt". The name we
+ * have should match prefix.
+ */
+ if (!memcmp(match, name, namelen))
+ return 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (meta - match < namelen) {
+ /* Looking at "Documentation/howto/" and
+ * the pattern says "Documentation/h*";
+ * match up to "Do.../h"; this avoids descending
+ * into "Documentation/technical/".
+ */
+ if (!memcmp(match, name, meta - match))
+ return 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int grep_sha1(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name, int tree_name_len)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ char *data;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *to_free = NULL;
+ int hit;
+
+ data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!data) {
+ error("'%s': unable to read %s", name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
+ static char name_buf[PATH_MAX];
+ char *cp;
+ int name_len = strlen(name) - opt->prefix_length + 1;
+
+ if (!tree_name_len)
+ name += opt->prefix_length;
+ else {
+ if (ARRAY_SIZE(name_buf) <= name_len)
+ cp = to_free = xmalloc(name_len);
+ else
+ cp = name_buf;
+ memcpy(cp, name, tree_name_len);
+ strcpy(cp + tree_name_len,
+ name + tree_name_len + opt->prefix_length);
+ name = cp;
+ }
+ }
+ hit = grep_buffer(opt, name, data, size);
+ free(data);
+ free(to_free);
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ int i;
+ char *data;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ if (lstat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+ err_ret:
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ error("'%s': %s", filename, strerror(errno));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!st.st_size)
+ return 0; /* empty file -- no grep hit */
+ if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
+ i = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (i < 0)
+ goto err_ret;
+ data = xmalloc(sz + 1);
+ if (st.st_size != read_in_full(i, data, sz)) {
+ error("'%s': short read %s", filename, strerror(errno));
+ close(i);
+ free(data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ close(i);
+ if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
+ filename += opt->prefix_length;
+ i = grep_buffer(opt, filename, data, sz);
+ free(data);
+ return i;
+}
+
+#ifdef __unix__
+static int exec_grep(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ pid_t pid;
+ int status;
+
+ argv[argc] = NULL;
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0)
+ return pid;
+ if (!pid) {
+ execvp("grep", (char **) argv);
+ exit(255);
+ }
+ while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
+ if (!WEXITSTATUS(status))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#define MAXARGS 1000
+#define ARGBUF 4096
+#define push_arg(a) do { \
+ if (nr < MAXARGS) argv[nr++] = (a); \
+ else die("maximum number of args exceeded"); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static int external_grep(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths, int cached)
+{
+ int i, nr, argc, hit, len, status;
+ const char *argv[MAXARGS+1];
+ char randarg[ARGBUF];
+ char *argptr = randarg;
+ struct grep_pat *p;
+
+ if (opt->extended || (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length))
+ return -1;
+ len = nr = 0;
+ push_arg("grep");
+ if (opt->fixed)
+ push_arg("-F");
+ if (opt->linenum)
+ push_arg("-n");
+ if (!opt->pathname)
+ push_arg("-h");
+ if (opt->regflags & REG_EXTENDED)
+ push_arg("-E");
+ if (opt->regflags & REG_ICASE)
+ push_arg("-i");
+ if (opt->word_regexp)
+ push_arg("-w");
+ if (opt->name_only)
+ push_arg("-l");
+ if (opt->unmatch_name_only)
+ push_arg("-L");
+ if (opt->count)
+ push_arg("-c");
+ if (opt->post_context || opt->pre_context) {
+ if (opt->post_context != opt->pre_context) {
+ if (opt->pre_context) {
+ push_arg("-B");
+ len += snprintf(argptr, sizeof(randarg)-len,
+ "%u", opt->pre_context);
+ if (sizeof(randarg) <= len)
+ die("maximum length of args exceeded");
+ push_arg(argptr);
+ argptr += len;
+ }
+ if (opt->post_context) {
+ push_arg("-A");
+ len += snprintf(argptr, sizeof(randarg)-len,
+ "%u", opt->post_context);
+ if (sizeof(randarg) <= len)
+ die("maximum length of args exceeded");
+ push_arg(argptr);
+ argptr += len;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ push_arg("-C");
+ len += snprintf(argptr, sizeof(randarg)-len,
+ "%u", opt->post_context);
+ if (sizeof(randarg) <= len)
+ die("maximum length of args exceeded");
+ push_arg(argptr);
+ argptr += len;
+ }
+ }
+ for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
+ push_arg("-e");
+ push_arg(p->pattern);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * To make sure we get the header printed out when we want it,
+ * add /dev/null to the paths to grep. This is unnecessary
+ * (and wrong) with "-l" or "-L", which always print out the
+ * name anyway.
+ *
+ * GNU grep has "-H", but this is portable.
+ */
+ if (!opt->name_only && !opt->unmatch_name_only)
+ push_arg("/dev/null");
+
+ hit = 0;
+ argc = nr;
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ char *name;
+ if (!S_ISREG(ntohl(ce->ce_mode)))
+ continue;
+ if (!pathspec_matches(paths, ce->name))
+ continue;
+ name = ce->name;
+ if (name[0] == '-') {
+ int len = ce_namelen(ce);
+ name = xmalloc(len + 3);
+ memcpy(name, "./", 2);
+ memcpy(name + 2, ce->name, len + 1);
+ }
+ argv[argc++] = name;
+ if (argc < MAXARGS && !ce_stage(ce))
+ continue;
+ status = exec_grep(argc, argv);
+ if (0 < status)
+ hit = 1;
+ argc = nr;
+ if (ce_stage(ce)) {
+ do {
+ i++;
+ } while (i < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[i]->name));
+ i--; /* compensate for loop control */
+ }
+ }
+ if (argc > nr) {
+ status = exec_grep(argc, argv);
+ if (0 < status)
+ hit = 1;
+ }
+ return hit;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths, int cached)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ int nr;
+ read_cache();
+
+#ifdef __unix__
+ /*
+ * Use the external "grep" command for the case where
+ * we grep through the checked-out files. It tends to
+ * be a lot more optimized
+ */
+ if (!cached) {
+ hit = external_grep(opt, paths, cached);
+ if (hit >= 0)
+ return hit;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ for (nr = 0; nr < active_nr; nr++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[nr];
+ if (!S_ISREG(ntohl(ce->ce_mode)))
+ continue;
+ if (!pathspec_matches(paths, ce->name))
+ continue;
+ if (cached) {
+ if (ce_stage(ce))
+ continue;
+ hit |= grep_sha1(opt, ce->sha1, ce->name, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ hit |= grep_file(opt, ce->name);
+ if (ce_stage(ce)) {
+ do {
+ nr++;
+ } while (nr < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[nr]->name));
+ nr--; /* compensate for loop control */
+ }
+ }
+ free_grep_patterns(opt);
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths,
+ struct tree_desc *tree,
+ const char *tree_name, const char *base)
+{
+ int len;
+ int hit = 0;
+ struct name_entry entry;
+ char *down;
+ int tn_len = strlen(tree_name);
+ char *path_buf = xmalloc(PATH_MAX + tn_len + 100);
+
+ if (tn_len) {
+ tn_len = sprintf(path_buf, "%s:", tree_name);
+ down = path_buf + tn_len;
+ strcat(down, base);
+ }
+ else {
+ down = path_buf;
+ strcpy(down, base);
+ }
+ len = strlen(path_buf);
+
+ while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
+ strcpy(path_buf + len, entry.path);
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
+ /* Match "abc/" against pathspec to
+ * decide if we want to descend into "abc"
+ * directory.
+ */
+ strcpy(path_buf + len + tree_entry_len(entry.path, entry.sha1), "/");
+
+ if (!pathspec_matches(paths, down))
+ ;
+ else if (S_ISREG(entry.mode))
+ hit |= grep_sha1(opt, entry.sha1, path_buf, tn_len);
+ else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
+ enum object_type type;
+ struct tree_desc sub;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ data = read_sha1_file(entry.sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!data)
+ die("unable to read tree (%s)",
+ sha1_to_hex(entry.sha1));
+ init_tree_desc(&sub, data, size);
+ hit |= grep_tree(opt, paths, &sub, tree_name, down);
+ free(data);
+ }
+ }
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths,
+ struct object *obj, const char *name)
+{
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return grep_sha1(opt, obj->sha1, name, 0);
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT || obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ struct tree_desc tree;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int hit;
+ data = read_object_with_reference(obj->sha1, tree_type,
+ &size, NULL);
+ if (!data)
+ die("unable to read tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
+ init_tree_desc(&tree, data, size);
+ hit = grep_tree(opt, paths, &tree, name, "");
+ free(data);
+ return hit;
+ }
+ die("unable to grep from object of type %s", typename(obj->type));
+}
+
+static const char builtin_grep_usage[] =
+"git-grep <option>* <rev>* [-e] <pattern> [<path>...]";
+
+static const char emsg_invalid_context_len[] =
+"%s: invalid context length argument";
+static const char emsg_missing_context_len[] =
+"missing context length argument";
+static const char emsg_missing_argument[] =
+"option requires an argument -%s";
+
+int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ int cached = 0;
+ int seen_dashdash = 0;
+ struct grep_opt opt;
+ struct object_array list = { 0, 0, NULL };
+ const char **paths = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ opt.prefix_length = (prefix && *prefix) ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
+ opt.relative = 1;
+ opt.pathname = 1;
+ opt.pattern_tail = &opt.pattern_list;
+ opt.regflags = REG_NEWLINE;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no -- then the paths must exist in the working
+ * tree. If there is no explicit pattern specified with -e or
+ * -f, we take the first unrecognized non option to be the
+ * pattern, but then what follows it must be zero or more
+ * valid refs up to the -- (if exists), and then existing
+ * paths. If there is an explicit pattern, then the first
+ * unrecognized non option is the beginning of the refs list
+ * that continues up to the -- (if exists), and then paths.
+ */
+
+ while (1 < argc) {
+ const char *arg = argv[1];
+ argc--; argv++;
+ if (!strcmp("--cached", arg)) {
+ cached = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-a", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--text", arg)) {
+ opt.binary = GREP_BINARY_TEXT;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-i", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--ignore-case", arg)) {
+ opt.regflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-I", arg)) {
+ opt.binary = GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-v", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--invert-match", arg)) {
+ opt.invert = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-E", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--extended-regexp", arg)) {
+ opt.regflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-F", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--fixed-strings", arg)) {
+ opt.fixed = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-G", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--basic-regexp", arg)) {
+ opt.regflags &= ~REG_EXTENDED;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-n", arg)) {
+ opt.linenum = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-h", arg)) {
+ opt.pathname = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-H", arg)) {
+ opt.pathname = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-l", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--files-with-matches", arg)) {
+ opt.name_only = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-L", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--files-without-match", arg)) {
+ opt.unmatch_name_only = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-c", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--count", arg)) {
+ opt.count = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-w", arg) ||
+ !strcmp("--word-regexp", arg)) {
+ opt.word_regexp = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-A") ||
+ !prefixcmp(arg, "-B") ||
+ !prefixcmp(arg, "-C") ||
+ (arg[0] == '-' && '1' <= arg[1] && arg[1] <= '9')) {
+ unsigned num;
+ const char *scan;
+ switch (arg[1]) {
+ case 'A': case 'B': case 'C':
+ if (!arg[2]) {
+ if (argc <= 1)
+ die(emsg_missing_context_len);
+ scan = *++argv;
+ argc--;
+ }
+ else
+ scan = arg + 2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ scan = arg + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (strtoul_ui(scan, 10, &num))
+ die(emsg_invalid_context_len, scan);
+ switch (arg[1]) {
+ case 'A':
+ opt.post_context = num;
+ break;
+ default:
+ case 'C':
+ opt.post_context = num;
+ case 'B':
+ opt.pre_context = num;
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-f", arg)) {
+ FILE *patterns;
+ int lno = 0;
+ char buf[1024];
+ if (argc <= 1)
+ die(emsg_missing_argument, arg);
+ patterns = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+ if (!patterns)
+ die("'%s': %s", argv[1], strerror(errno));
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), patterns)) {
+ int len = strlen(buf);
+ if (buf[len-1] == '\n')
+ buf[len-1] = 0;
+ /* ignore empty line like grep does */
+ if (!buf[0])
+ continue;
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, xstrdup(buf),
+ argv[1], ++lno,
+ GREP_PATTERN);
+ }
+ fclose(patterns);
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--not", arg)) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, arg, "command line", 0,
+ GREP_NOT);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--and", arg)) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, arg, "command line", 0,
+ GREP_AND);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--or", arg))
+ continue; /* no-op */
+ if (!strcmp("(", arg)) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, arg, "command line", 0,
+ GREP_OPEN_PAREN);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(")", arg)) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, arg, "command line", 0,
+ GREP_CLOSE_PAREN);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--all-match", arg)) {
+ opt.all_match = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-e", arg)) {
+ if (1 < argc) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, argv[1],
+ "-e option", 0,
+ GREP_PATTERN);
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ die(emsg_missing_argument, arg);
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--full-name", arg)) {
+ opt.relative = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--", arg)) {
+ /* later processing wants to have this at argv[1] */
+ argv--;
+ argc++;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*arg == '-')
+ usage(builtin_grep_usage);
+
+ /* First unrecognized non-option token */
+ if (!opt.pattern_list) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, arg, "command line", 0,
+ GREP_PATTERN);
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* We are looking at the first path or rev;
+ * it is found at argv[1] after leaving the
+ * loop.
+ */
+ argc++; argv--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!opt.pattern_list)
+ die("no pattern given.");
+ if ((opt.regflags != REG_NEWLINE) && opt.fixed)
+ die("cannot mix --fixed-strings and regexp");
+ compile_grep_patterns(&opt);
+
+ /* Check revs and then paths */
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ /* Is it a rev? */
+ if (!get_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
+ struct object *object = parse_object(sha1);
+ if (!object)
+ die("bad object %s", arg);
+ add_object_array(object, arg, &list);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ i++;
+ seen_dashdash = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* The rest are paths */
+ if (!seen_dashdash) {
+ int j;
+ for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
+ verify_filename(prefix, argv[j]);
+ }
+
+ if (i < argc) {
+ paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
+ if (opt.prefix_length && opt.relative) {
+ /* Make sure we do not get outside of paths */
+ for (i = 0; paths[i]; i++)
+ if (strncmp(prefix, paths[i], opt.prefix_length))
+ die("git-grep: cannot generate relative filenames containing '..'");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (prefix) {
+ paths = xcalloc(2, sizeof(const char *));
+ paths[0] = prefix;
+ paths[1] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!list.nr)
+ return !grep_cache(&opt, paths, cached);
+
+ if (cached)
+ die("both --cached and trees are given.");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *real_obj;
+ real_obj = deref_tag(list.objects[i].item, NULL, 0);
+ if (grep_object(&opt, paths, real_obj, list.objects[i].name))
+ hit = 1;
+ }
+ free_grep_patterns(&opt);
+ return !hit;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-18 19:01:02 +0000