diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.1.1.txt | 46 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.2.txt | 89 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/config.txt | 28 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/diff-options.txt | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-add.txt | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-checkout.txt | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-commit.txt | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt | 37 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-instaweb.txt | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-log.txt | 42 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-mailinfo.txt | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-merge.txt | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-notes.txt | 186 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-rebase.txt | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-remote.txt | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-status.txt | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-submodule.txt | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-update-index.txt | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/gitignore.txt | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/pretty-formats.txt | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/pretty-options.txt | 5 |
21 files changed, 457 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.1.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.1.1.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2eef0380ea --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.1.1.txt @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +Git v1.7.1.1 Release Notes (draft) +================================== + +Fixes since v1.7.1 +------------------ + + * Authentication over http transport can now be made lazily, in that the + request can first go to a URL without username, get a 401 response and + then the client will ask for the username to use. + + * We used to mistakenly think "../work" is a subdirectory of the current + directory when we are in "../work-xyz". + + * The attribute mechanism now allows an entry that uses an attribute + macro that set/unset one attribute, immediately followed by an + overriding setting; this makes attribute macros much easier to use. + + * "git am -3" did not show diagnosis when the patch in the message was corrupt. + + * "git bundle --stdin" segfaulted. + + * "git describe" did not tie-break tags that point at the same commit + correctly; newer ones are preferred by paying attention to the + tagger date now. + + * "git fetch" over HTTP verifies the downloaded packfiles more robustly. + + * The memory usage by "git index-pack" (run during "git fetch" and "git + push") got leaner. + + * "GIT_DIR=foo.git git init --bare bar.git" created foo.git instead of bar.git. + + * "git log --abbrev=$num --format='%h' ignored --abbrev=$num. + + * "git send-email" lacked a way to specify the domainname used in the + EHLO/HELO exchange, causing rejected connection from picky servers. + It learned --smtp-domain option to solve this issue. + + * "git stash" incorrectly lost paths in the working tree that were + previously removed from the index. + + * "git status" stopped refreshing the index by mistake in 1.7.1. + + * "git status" showed excess "hints" even when advice.statusHints is set to false. + +And other minor fixes and documentation updates. diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.2.txt index 37781b4f14..1df22be126 100644 --- a/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.2.txt +++ b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.7.2.txt @@ -4,37 +4,104 @@ Git v1.7.2 Release Notes (draft) Updates since v1.7.1 -------------------- + * The whitespace rules used in "git apply --whitespace" and "git diff" + gained a new member in the family (tab-in-indent) to help projects with + policy to indent only with spaces. + + * When working from a subdirectory, by default, git does not look for its + metadirectory ".git" across filesystems, primarily to help people who + have invocations of git in their custom PS1 prompts, as being outside + of a git repository would look for ".git" all the way up to the root + directory, and NFS mounts are often slow. DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM + environment variable can be used to tell git not to stop at a + filesystem boundary. + + * "git" wrapper learned "-c name=value" option to override configuration + variable from the command line. + * After "git apply --whitespace=fix" removed trailing blank lines in an patch in a patch series, it failed to apply later patches that depend on the presense of such blank lines. + * "git checkout --orphan newbranch" is similar to "-b newbranch" but + prepares to create a root commit that is not connected to any existing + commit. + + * "git commit --amend" on a commit with an invalid author-name line that + lacks the display name didn't work (fb7749e4). + + * "git cvsserver" can be told to use pserver; its password file can be + stored outside the repository. + * The output from the textconv filter used by "git diff" can be cached to speed up their reuse. - * "git send-email" learned --smtp-domain option to specify the domainname - used in the EHLO/HELO exchange. + * "git diff --color" did not paint extended diff headers per line + (i.e. the coloring escape sequence didn't end at the end of line), + which confused "less -R". + + * "git diff --word-diff=<mode>" extends the existing "--color-words" + option, making it more useful in color-challenged environments. + + * The regexp to detect function headers used by "git diff" for PHP has + been enhanced for visibility modifiers (public, protected, etc.) to + better support PHP5. + + * "git for-each-ref" learned "%(objectname:short)" that gives the object + name abbreviated. + + * Various options to "git grep" (e.g. --count, --name-only) work better + with binary files. + + * "git log --follow <path>" follows across copies (it used to only follow + renames). This may make the processing more expensive. + + * "git notes prune" learned "-n" (dry-run) and "-v" options, similar to + what "git prune" has. + + * "git patch-id" can be fed a mbox without getting confused by the + signature line in the format-patch output. * "git revert" learned --strategy option to specify the merge strategy. - * The whitespace rules used in "git apply --whitespace" and "git diff" - gained a new member in the family (tab-in-indent) to help projects with - policy to indent only with spaces. + * "git status [-s] --ignored" can be used to list ignored paths. - * Authentication over http transport can now be made lazily, in that the - request can first go to a URL without username, get a 401 response and - then the client will ask for the username to use. + * Various "gitweb" enhancements and clean-ups, including syntax + highlighting. Fixes since v1.7.1 ------------------ - * In 1.7.1, "git status" stopped refreshing the index by mistake. - All of the fixes in v1.7.1.X maintenance series are included in this release, unless otherwise noted. + * We didn't recognize timezone "Z" as a synonym for "UTC" (75b37e70). + + * "git checkout" and "git rebase" overwrote paths that are marked "assume + unchanged" (aecda37c). + + * "git clone/fetch/pull" issued an incorrect error message when a ref and + a symref that points to the ref were updated at the same time. This + obviously would update them to the same value, and should not result in + an error condition (7223dcaf). + + * "git clone" did not configure remote.origin.url correctly for bare + clones (df61c889). + + * "git diff" used to tell underlying xdiff machinery to work very hard to + minimize the output, but this often was spending too many extra cycles + for very little gain (582aa00). + + * "git pull" accepted "--dry-run", gave it to underlying "git fetch" but + ignored the option itself, resulting in a bogus attempt to merge + unrelated commit (29609e68). + + * "git reset --hard" started from a wrong directory and a working tree in + a nonstandard location is in use got confused (560fb6a1). + -- exec >/var/tmp/1 -O=v1.7.1-77-gb751157 +O=v1.7.1-336-g0925c02 echo O=$(git describe master) git shortlog --no-merges master ^maint ^$O diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt index 85f763c4d0..7afd0a333f 100644 --- a/Documentation/config.txt +++ b/Documentation/config.txt @@ -520,18 +520,12 @@ check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. core.notesRef:: When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in - the given ref. This ref is expected to contain files named - after the full SHA-1 of the commit they annotate. The ref - must be fully qualified. + the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given + ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no + notes should be printed. + -If such a file exists in the given ref, the referenced blob is read, and -appended to the commit message, separated by a "Notes (<refname>):" -line (shortened to "Notes:" in the case of "refs/notes/commits"). If the -given ref itself does not exist, it is not an error, but means that no -notes should be printed. -+ -This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and can be overridden by -the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. +This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by +the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. core.sparseCheckout:: Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in @@ -798,6 +792,8 @@ diff.mnemonicprefix:: standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps the order of the prefixes: +diff.noprefix:: + If set, 'git diff' does not show any source or destination prefix. `git diff`;; compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree; `git diff HEAD`;; @@ -1481,6 +1477,16 @@ pager.<cmd>:: it takes precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`. +pretty.<name>:: + Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in + linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just + as the built-in pretty formats could. For example, + running `git config pretty.changelog "format:{asterisk} %H %s"` + would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog` + to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:{asterisk} %H %s"`. + Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format + will be silently ignored. + pull.octopus:: The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches at once. diff --git a/Documentation/diff-options.txt b/Documentation/diff-options.txt index 0d89aaaf2a..e745a3ccdc 100644 --- a/Documentation/diff-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/diff-options.txt @@ -210,7 +210,14 @@ endif::git-format-patch[] Break complete rewrite changes into pairs of delete and create. -M:: +ifndef::git-log[] Detect renames. +endif::git-log[] +ifdef::git-log[] + If generating diffs, detect and report renames for each commit. + For following files across renames while traversing history, see + `--follow`. +endif::git-log[] -C:: Detect copies as well as renames. See also `--find-copies-harder`. diff --git a/Documentation/git-add.txt b/Documentation/git-add.txt index 51cbeb7032..74741a42f4 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-add.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-add.txt @@ -266,9 +266,9 @@ patch:: y - stage this hunk n - do not stage this hunk - q - quit, do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining ones - a - stage this and all the remaining hunks in the file - d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining hunks in the file + q - quit; do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining ones + a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file + d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the later hunks in the file g - select a hunk to go to / - search for a hunk matching the given regex j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt index 4505eb6d84..afda5c36b5 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt @@ -154,6 +154,10 @@ edits from your current working tree. As a special case, the `"@\{-N\}"` syntax for the N-th last branch checks out the branch (instead of detaching). You may also specify `-` which is synonymous with `"@\{-1\}"`. ++ +As a further special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the +merge base of `A` and `B` if there is exactly one merge base. You can +leave out at most one of `A` and `B`, in which case it defaults to `HEAD`. <new_branch>:: Name for the new branch. diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt index 32c482f33f..c28603ecf5 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt @@ -95,10 +95,11 @@ OPTIONS read the message from the standard input. --author=<author>:: - Override the author name used in the commit. You can use the - standard `A U Thor <author@example.com>` format. Otherwise, - an existing commit that matches the given string and its author - name is used. + Override the commit author. Specify an explicit author using the + standard `A U Thor <author@example.com>` format. Otherwise <author> + is assumed to be a pattern and is used to search for an existing + commit by that author (i.e. rev-list --all -i --author=<author>); + the commit author is then copied from the first such commit found. --date=<date>:: Override the author date used in the commit. diff --git a/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt b/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt index dbb053ee17..c27ca4350e 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt @@ -72,9 +72,6 @@ plugin. Most functionality works fine with both of these clients. LIMITATIONS ----------- -Currently cvsserver works over SSH connections for read/write clients, and -over pserver for anonymous CVS access. - CVS clients cannot tag, branch or perform GIT merges. 'git-cvsserver' maps GIT branches to CVS modules. This is very different @@ -84,7 +81,7 @@ one or more directories. INSTALLATION ------------ -1. If you are going to offer anonymous CVS access via pserver, add a line in +1. If you are going to offer CVS access via pserver, add a line in /etc/inetd.conf like + -- @@ -101,6 +98,38 @@ looks like cvspserver stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/bin/git-cvsserver git-cvsserver pserver ------ + +Only anonymous access is provided by pserve by default. To commit you +will have to create pserver accounts, simply add a gitcvs.authdb +setting in the config file of the repositories you want the cvsserver +to allow writes to, for example: + +------ + + [gitcvs] + authdb = /etc/cvsserver/passwd + +------ +The format of these files is username followed by the crypted password, +for example: + +------ + myuser:$1Oyx5r9mdGZ2 + myuser:$1$BA)@$vbnMJMDym7tA32AamXrm./ +------ +You can use the 'htpasswd' facility that comes with Apache to make these +files, but Apache's MD5 crypt method differs from the one used by most C +library's crypt() function, so don't use the -m option. + +Alternatively you can produce the password with perl's crypt() operator: +----- + perl -e 'my ($user, $pass) = @ARGV; printf "%s:%s\n", $user, crypt($user, $pass)' $USER password +----- + +Then provide your password via the pserver method, for example: +------ + cvs -d:pserver:someuser:somepassword <at> server/path/repo.git co <HEAD_name> +------ No special setup is needed for SSH access, other than having GIT tools in the PATH. If you have clients that do not accept the CVS_SERVER environment variable, you can rename 'git-cvsserver' to `cvs`. diff --git a/Documentation/git-instaweb.txt b/Documentation/git-instaweb.txt index a1f17df074..2c3c4d2994 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-instaweb.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-instaweb.txt @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ OPTIONS The HTTP daemon command-line that will be executed. Command-line options may be specified here, and the configuration file will be added at the end of the command-line. - Currently apache2, lighttpd, mongoose and webrick are supported. + Currently apache2, lighttpd, mongoose, plackup and webrick are supported. (Default: lighttpd) -m:: diff --git a/Documentation/git-log.txt b/Documentation/git-log.txt index a2d55f9745..0e6ff31823 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-log.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-log.txt @@ -133,6 +133,48 @@ Discussion include::i18n.txt[] +Configuration +------------- + +See linkgit:git-config[1] for core variables and linkgit:git-diff[1] +for settings related to diff generation. + +format.pretty:: + Default for the `--format` option. (See "PRETTY FORMATS" above.) + Defaults to "medium". + +i18n.logOutputEncoding:: + Encoding to use when displaying logs. (See "Discussion", above.) + Defaults to the value of `i18n.commitEncoding` if set, UTF-8 + otherwise. + +log.date:: + Default format for human-readable dates. (Compare the + `--date` option.) Defaults to "default", which means to write + dates like `Sat May 8 19:35:34 2010 -0500`. + +log.showroot:: + If `false`, 'git log' and related commands will not treat the + initial commit as a big creation event. Any root commits in + `git log -p` output would be shown without a diff attached. + The default is `true`. + +mailmap.file:: + See linkgit:git-shortlog[1]. + +notes.displayRef:: + Which refs, in addition to the default set by `core.notesRef` + or 'GIT_NOTES_REF', to read notes from when showing commit + messages with the 'log' family of commands. See + linkgit:git-notes[1]. ++ +May be an unabbreviated ref name or a glob and may be specified +multiple times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not exist, +but a glob that does not match any refs is silently ignored. ++ +This setting can be disabled by the `--no-standard-notes` option, +overridden by the 'GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF' environment variable, +and supplemented by the `--show-notes` option. Author ------ diff --git a/Documentation/git-mailinfo.txt b/Documentation/git-mailinfo.txt index e3d58cbac3..3ea5aad56c 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-mailinfo.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-mailinfo.txt @@ -40,16 +40,16 @@ OPTIONS -u:: The commit log message, author name and author email are taken from the e-mail, and after minimally decoding MIME - transfer encoding, re-coded in UTF-8 by transliterating + transfer encoding, re-coded in the charset specified by + i18n.commitencoding (defaulting to UTF-8) by transliterating them. This used to be optional but now it is the default. + Note that the patch is always used as-is without charset conversion, even with this flag. --encoding=<encoding>:: - Similar to -u but if the local convention is different - from what is specified by i18n.commitencoding, this flag - can be used to override it. + Similar to -u. But when re-coding, the charset specified here is + used instead of the one specified by i18n.commitencoding or UTF-8. -n:: Disable all charset re-coding of the metadata. diff --git a/Documentation/git-merge.txt b/Documentation/git-merge.txt index c2325ef90e..84043cc5b2 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-merge.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-merge.txt @@ -58,7 +58,12 @@ include::merge-options.txt[] -m <msg>:: Set the commit message to be used for the merge commit (in - case one is created). The 'git fmt-merge-msg' command can be + case one is created). + + If `--log` is specified, a shortlog of the commits being merged + will be appended to the specified message. + + The 'git fmt-merge-msg' command can be used to give a good default for automated 'git merge' invocations. diff --git a/Documentation/git-notes.txt b/Documentation/git-notes.txt index 4e5113b837..5540af5d16 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-notes.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-notes.txt @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ git-notes(1) NAME ---- -git-notes - Add/inspect object notes +git-notes - Add or inspect object notes SYNOPSIS -------- @@ -15,29 +15,31 @@ SYNOPSIS 'git notes' edit [<object>] 'git notes' show [<object>] 'git notes' remove [<object>] -'git notes' prune +'git notes' prune [-n | -v] DESCRIPTION ----------- -This command allows you to add/remove notes to/from objects, without -changing the objects themselves. +Adds, removes, or reads notes attached to objects, without touching +the objects themselves. -A typical use of notes is to extend a commit message without having -to change the commit itself. Such commit notes can be shown by `git log` -along with the original commit message. To discern these notes from the +By default, notes are saved to and read from `refs/notes/commits`, but +this default can be overridden. See the OPTIONS, CONFIGURATION, and +ENVIRONMENT sections below. If this ref does not exist, it will be +quietly created when it is first needed to store a note. + +A typical use of notes is to supplement a commit message without +changing the commit itself. Notes can be shown by 'git log' along with +the original commit message. To distinguish these notes from the message stored in the commit object, the notes are indented like the message, after an unindented line saying "Notes (<refname>):" (or -"Notes:" for the default setting). +"Notes:" for `refs/notes/commits`). -This command always manipulates the notes specified in "core.notesRef" -(see linkgit:git-config[1]), which can be overridden by GIT_NOTES_REF. -To change which notes are shown by 'git-log', see the -"notes.displayRef" configuration. +To change which notes are shown by 'git log', see the +"notes.displayRef" configuration in linkgit:git-log[1]. -See the description of "notes.rewrite.<command>" in -linkgit:git-config[1] for a way of carrying your notes across commands -that rewrite commits. +See the "notes.rewrite.<command>" configuration for a way to carry +notes across commands that rewrite commits. SUBCOMMANDS @@ -101,15 +103,20 @@ OPTIONS Use the given note message (instead of prompting). If multiple `-m` options are given, their values are concatenated as separate paragraphs. + Lines starting with `#` and empty lines other than a + single line between paragraphs will be stripped out. -F <file>:: --file=<file>:: Take the note message from the given file. Use '-' to read the note message from the standard input. + Lines starting with `#` and empty lines other than a + single line between paragraphs will be stripped out. -C <object>:: --reuse-message=<object>:: - Reuse the note message from the given note object. + Take the note message from the given blob object (for + example, another note). -c <object>:: --reedit-message=<object>:: @@ -117,22 +124,151 @@ OPTIONS the user can further edit the note message. --ref <ref>:: - Manipulate the notes tree in <ref>. This overrides both - GIT_NOTES_REF and the "core.notesRef" configuration. The ref + Manipulate the notes tree in <ref>. This overrides + 'GIT_NOTES_REF' and the "core.notesRef" configuration. The ref is taken to be in `refs/notes/` if it is not qualified. +-n:: + Do not remove anything; just report the object names whose notes + would be removed. + +-v:: + Report all object names whose notes are removed. + + +DISCUSSION +---------- -NOTES ------ +Commit notes are blobs containing extra information about an object +(usually information to supplement a commit's message). These blobs +are taken from notes refs. A notes ref is usually a branch which +contains "files" whose paths are the object names for the objects +they describe, with some directory separators included for performance +reasons footnote:[Permitted pathnames have the form +'ab'`/`'cd'`/`'ef'`/`'...'`/`'abcdef...': a sequence of directory +names of two hexadecimal digits each followed by a filename with the +rest of the object ID.]. Every notes change creates a new commit at the specified notes ref. You can therefore inspect the history of the notes by invoking, e.g., -`git log -p notes/commits`. +`git log -p notes/commits`. Currently the commit message only records +which operation triggered the update, and the commit authorship is +determined according to the usual rules (see linkgit:git-commit[1]). +These details may change in the future. + +It is also permitted for a notes ref to point directly to a tree +object, in which case the history of the notes can be read with +`git log -p -g <refname>`. + + +EXAMPLES +-------- + +You can use notes to add annotations with information that was not +available at the time a commit was written. + +------------ +$ git notes add -m 'Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>' 72a144e2 +$ git show -s 72a144e +[...] + Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> + +Notes: + Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> +------------ + +In principle, a note is a regular Git blob, and any kind of +(non-)format is accepted. You can binary-safely create notes from +arbitrary files using 'git hash-object': + +------------ +$ cc *.c +$ blob=$(git hash-object -w a.out) +$ git notes --ref=built add -C "$blob" HEAD +------------ + +Of course, it doesn't make much sense to display non-text-format notes +with 'git log', so if you use such notes, you'll probably need to write +some special-purpose tools to do something useful with them. + + +CONFIGURATION +------------- -Currently the commit message only records which operation triggered -the update, and the commit authorship is determined according to the -usual rules (see linkgit:git-commit[1]). These details may change in -the future. +core.notesRef:: + Notes ref to read and manipulate instead of + `refs/notes/commits`. Must be an unabbreviated ref name. + This setting can be overridden through the environment and + command line. + +notes.displayRef:: + Which ref (or refs, if a glob or specified more than once), in + addition to the default set by `core.notesRef` or + 'GIT_NOTES_REF', to read notes from when showing commit + messages with the 'git log' family of commands. + This setting can be overridden on the command line or by the + 'GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF' environment variable. + See linkgit:git-log[1]. + +notes.rewrite.<command>:: + When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or + `rebase`), if this variable is `false`, git will not copy + notes from the original to the rewritten commit. Defaults to + `true`. See also "`notes.rewriteRef`" below. ++ +This setting can be overridden by the 'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF' +environment variable. + +notes.rewriteMode:: + When copying notes during a rewrite, what to do if the target + commit already has a note. Must be one of `overwrite`, + `concatenate`, and `ignore`. Defaults to `concatenate`. ++ +This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE` +environment variable. + +notes.rewriteRef:: + When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully + qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. May be a glob, + in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied. You + may also specify this configuration several times. ++ +Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to +enable note rewriting. ++ +Can be overridden with the 'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF' environment variable. + + +ENVIRONMENT +----------- + +'GIT_NOTES_REF':: + Which ref to manipulate notes from, instead of `refs/notes/commits`. + This overrides the `core.notesRef` setting. + +'GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF':: + Colon-delimited list of refs or globs indicating which refs, + in addition to the default from `core.notesRef` or + 'GIT_NOTES_REF', to read notes from when showing commit + messages. + This overrides the `notes.displayRef` setting. ++ +A warning will be issued for refs that do not exist, but a glob that +does not match any refs is silently ignored. + +'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE':: + When copying notes during a rewrite, what to do if the target + commit already has a note. + Must be one of `overwrite`, `concatenate`, and `ignore`. + This overrides the `core.rewriteMode` setting. + +'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF':: + When rewriting commits, which notes to copy from the original + to the rewritten commit. Must be a colon-delimited list of + refs or globs. ++ +If not set in the environment, the list of notes to copy depends +on the `notes.rewrite.<command>` and `notes.rewriteRef` settings. Author diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt index 5863decdc9..50ba2e469f 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt @@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ OPTIONS --onto option is not specified, the starting point is <upstream>. May be any valid commit, and not just an existing branch name. ++ +As a special case, you may use "A...B" as a shortcut for the +merge base of A and B if there is exactly one merge base. You can +leave out at most one of A and B, in which case it defaults to HEAD. <upstream>:: Upstream branch to compare against. May be any valid commit, diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-remote.txt index ebaaadc178..aa021b0cb8 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-remote.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-remote.txt @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ SYNOPSIS 'git remote rename' <old> <new> 'git remote rm' <name> 'git remote set-head' <name> (-a | -d | <branch>) +'git remote set-branches' <name> [--add] <branch>... 'git remote set-url' [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>] 'git remote set-url --add' [--push] <name> <newurl> 'git remote set-url --delete' [--push] <name> <url> @@ -110,6 +111,18 @@ remote set-head origin master" will set `$GIT_DIR/refs/remotes/origin/HEAD` to `refs/remotes/origin/master` already exists; if not it must be fetched first. + +'set-branches':: + +Changes the list of branches tracked by the named remote. +This can be used to track a subset of the available remote branches +after the initial setup for a remote. ++ +The named branches will be interpreted as if specified with the +`-t` option on the 'git remote add' command line. ++ +With `--add`, instead of replacing the list of currently tracked +branches, adds to that list. + 'set-url':: Changes URL remote points to. Sets first URL remote points to matching diff --git a/Documentation/git-status.txt b/Documentation/git-status.txt index 2d4bbfcaf4..fd0fe7cb56 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-status.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-status.txt @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ OPTIONS --short:: Give the output in the short-format. +-b:: +--branch:: + Show the branch and tracking info even in short-format. + --porcelain:: Give the output in a stable, easy-to-parse format for scripts. Currently this is identical to --short output, but is guaranteed @@ -120,6 +124,10 @@ Ignored files are not listed. ? ? untracked ------------------------------------------------- +If -b is used the short-format status is preceded by a line + +## branchname tracking info + There is an alternate -z format recommended for machine parsing. In that format, the status field is the same, but some other things change. First, the '->' is omitted from rename entries and the field @@ -128,7 +136,7 @@ order is reversed (e.g 'from -> to' becomes 'to from'). Second, a NUL and the terminating newline (but a space still separates the status field from the first filename). Third, filenames containing special characters are not specially formatted; no quoting or -backslash-escaping is performed. +backslash-escaping is performed. Fourth, there is no branch line. CONFIGURATION ------------- diff --git a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt index 2502531a3d..cdabfd29ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt @@ -145,10 +145,12 @@ summary:: foreach:: Evaluates an arbitrary shell command in each checked out submodule. - The command has access to the variables $name, $path and $sha1: + The command has access to the variables $name, $path, $sha1 and + $toplevel: $name is the name of the relevant submodule section in .gitmodules, $path is the name of the submodule directory relative to the - superproject, and $sha1 is the commit as recorded in the superproject. + superproject, $sha1 is the commit as recorded in the superproject, + and $toplevel is the absolute path to the top-level of the superproject. Any submodules defined in the superproject but not checked out are ignored by this command. Unless given --quiet, foreach prints the name of each submodule before evaluating the command. diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt index 68dc1879fe..765d4b312e 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt @@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ OPTIONS This option can be also used as a coarse file-level mechanism to ignore uncommitted changes in tracked files (akin to what `.gitignore` does for untracked files). -You should remember that an explicit 'git add' operation will -still cause the file to be refreshed from the working tree. Git will fail (gracefully) in case it needs to modify this file in the index e.g. when merging in a commit; thus, in case the assumed-untracked file is changed upstream, diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt index 98c459dc82..e10fa88b8c 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt @@ -83,16 +83,20 @@ Patterns have the following format: - If the pattern does not contain a slash '/', git treats it as a shell glob pattern and checks for a match against the - pathname without leading directories. + pathname relative to the location of the `.gitignore` file + (relative to the toplevel of the work tree if not from a + `.gitignore` file). - Otherwise, git treats the pattern as a shell glob suitable for consumption by fnmatch(3) with the FNM_PATHNAME flag: wildcards in the pattern will not match a / in the pathname. For example, "Documentation/\*.html" matches - "Documentation/git.html" but not - "Documentation/ppc/ppc.html". A leading slash matches the - beginning of the pathname; for example, "/*.c" matches - "cat-file.c" but not "mozilla-sha1/sha1.c". + "Documentation/git.html" but not "Documentation/ppc/ppc.html" + or "tools/perf/Documentation/perf.html". + + - A leading slash matches the beginning of the pathname. + For example, "/*.c" matches "cat-file.c" but not + "mozilla-sha1/sha1.c". An example: diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt index bd760d3bd1..8c68ce94f9 100644 --- a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt +++ b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt @@ -11,7 +11,12 @@ have limited your view of history: for example, if you are only interested in changes related to a certain directory or file. -Here are some additional details for each format: +There are several built-in formats, and you can define +additional formats by setting a pretty.<name> +config option to either another format name, or a +'format:' string, as described below (see +linkgit:git-config[1]). Here are the details of the +built-in formats: * 'oneline' @@ -76,9 +81,9 @@ displayed in full, regardless of whether --abbrev or true parent commits, without taking grafts nor history simplification into account. -* 'format:' +* 'format:<string>' + -The 'format:' format allows you to specify which information +The 'format:<string>' format allows you to specify which information you want to show. It works a little bit like printf format, with the notable exception that you get a newline with '%n' instead of '\n'. diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-options.txt b/Documentation/pretty-options.txt index af6d2b995a..d78e121c76 100644 --- a/Documentation/pretty-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/pretty-options.txt @@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ Pretty-print the contents of the commit logs in a given format, where '<format>' can be one of 'oneline', 'short', 'medium', - 'full', 'fuller', 'email', 'raw' and 'format:<string>'. - When omitted, the format defaults to 'medium'. + 'full', 'fuller', 'email', 'raw' and 'format:<string>'. See + the "PRETTY FORMATS" section for some additional details for each + format. When omitted, the format defaults to 'medium'. + Note: you can specify the default pretty format in the repository configuration (see linkgit:git-config[1]). |