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-rw-r--r--Documentation/CodingGuidelines6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/RelNotes/2.22.1.txt76
-rw-r--r--Documentation/config/gpg.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-hash-object.txt4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-send-email.txt8
-rw-r--r--Documentation/gitignore.txt66
-rw-r--r--Documentation/merge-options.txt2
7 files changed, 136 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
index 32210a4386..1169ff6c8e 100644
--- a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
+++ b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
@@ -412,6 +412,12 @@ For C programs:
must be declared with "extern" in header files. However, function
declarations should not use "extern", as that is already the default.
+ - You can launch gdb around your program using the shorthand GIT_DEBUGGER.
+ Run `GIT_DEBUGGER=1 ./bin-wrappers/git foo` to simply use gdb as is, or
+ run `GIT_DEBUGGER="<debugger> <debugger-args>" ./bin-wrappers/git foo` to
+ use your own debugger and arguments. Example: `GIT_DEBUGGER="ddd --gdb"
+ ./bin-wrappers/git log` (See `wrap-for-bin.sh`.)
+
For Perl programs:
- Most of the C guidelines above apply.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.22.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.22.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..819879d382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.22.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+Git 2.22.1 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v2.22
+-----------------
+
+ * A relative pathname given to "git init --template=<path> <repo>"
+ ought to be relative to the directory "git init" gets invoked in,
+ but it instead was made relative to the repository, which has been
+ corrected.
+
+ * "git worktree add" used to fail when another worktree connected to
+ the same repository was corrupt, which has been corrected.
+
+ * The ownership rule for the file descriptor to fast-import remote
+ backend was mixed up, leading to unrelated file descriptor getting
+ closed, which has been fixed.
+
+ * "git update-server-info" used to leave stale packfiles in its
+ output, which has been corrected.
+
+ * The server side support for "git fetch" used to show incorrect
+ value for the HEAD symbolic ref when the namespace feature is in
+ use, which has been corrected.
+
+ * "git am -i --resolved" segfaulted after trying to see a commit as
+ if it were a tree, which has been corrected.
+
+ * "git bundle verify" needs to see if prerequisite objects exist in
+ the receiving repository, but the command did not check if we are
+ in a repository upfront, which has been corrected.
+
+ * "git merge --squash" is designed to update the working tree and the
+ index without creating the commit, and this cannot be countermanded
+ by adding the "--commit" option; the command now refuses to work
+ when both options are given.
+
+ * The data collected by fsmonitor was not properly written back to
+ the on-disk index file, breaking t7519 tests occasionally, which
+ has been corrected.
+
+ * Update to Unicode 12.1 width table.
+
+ * The command line to invoke a "git cat-file" command from inside
+ "git p4" was not properly quoted to protect a caret and running a
+ broken command on Windows, which has been corrected.
+
+ * "git request-pull" learned to warn when the ref we ask them to pull
+ from in the local repository and in the published repository are
+ different.
+
+ * When creating a partial clone, the object filtering criteria is
+ recorded for the origin of the clone, but this incorrectly used a
+ hardcoded name "origin" to name that remote; it has been corrected
+ to honor the "--origin <name>" option.
+
+ * "git fetch" into a lazy clone forgot to fetch base objects that are
+ necessary to complete delta in a thin packfile, which has been
+ corrected.
+
+ * The filter_data used in the list-objects-filter (which manages a
+ lazily sparse clone repository) did not use the dynamic array API
+ correctly---'nr' is supposed to point at one past the last element
+ of the array in use. This has been corrected.
+
+ * The description about slashes in gitignore patterns (used to
+ indicate things like "anchored to this level only" and "only
+ matches directories") has been revamped.
+
+ * The URL decoding code has been updated to avoid going past the end
+ of the string while parsing %-<hex>-<hex> sequence.
+
+ * The list of for-each like macros used by clang-format has been
+ updated.
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/config/gpg.txt b/Documentation/config/gpg.txt
index f999f8ea49..cce2c89245 100644
--- a/Documentation/config/gpg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config/gpg.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ gpg.program::
Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
- signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
+ signature, "`gpg --verify $signature - <$file`" is run, and the
program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
diff --git a/Documentation/git-hash-object.txt b/Documentation/git-hash-object.txt
index 814e74406a..df9e2c58bd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-hash-object.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-hash-object.txt
@@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ Computes the object ID value for an object with specified type
with the contents of the named file (which can be outside of the
work tree), and optionally writes the resulting object into the
object database. Reports its object ID to its standard output.
-This is used by 'git cvsimport' to update the index
-without modifying files in the work tree. When <type> is not
-specified, it defaults to "blob".
+When <type> is not specified, it defaults to "blob".
OPTIONS
-------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
index 1afe9fc858..504ae7fe76 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
@@ -500,8 +500,12 @@ app-specific or your regular password as appropriate. If you have credential
helper configured (see linkgit:git-credential[1]), the password will be saved in
the credential store so you won't have to type it the next time.
-Note: the following perl modules are required
- Net::SMTP::SSL, MIME::Base64 and Authen::SASL
+Note: the following core Perl modules that may be installed with your
+distribution of Perl are required:
+MIME::Base64, MIME::QuotedPrint, Net::Domain and Net::SMTP.
+These additional Perl modules are also required:
+Authen::SASL and Mail::Address.
+
SEE ALSO
--------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
index b5bc9dbff0..d47b1ae296 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
@@ -89,28 +89,28 @@ PATTERN FORMAT
Put a backslash ("`\`") in front of the first "`!`" for patterns
that begin with a literal "`!`", for example, "`\!important!.txt`".
- - If the pattern ends with a slash, it is removed for the
- purpose of the following description, but it would only find
- a match with a directory. In other words, `foo/` will match a
- directory `foo` and paths underneath it, but will not match a
- regular file or a symbolic link `foo` (this is consistent
- with the way how pathspec works in general in Git).
-
- - If the pattern does not contain a slash '/', Git treats it as
- a shell glob pattern and checks for a match against the
- pathname relative to the location of the `.gitignore` file
- (relative to the toplevel of the work tree if not from a
- `.gitignore` file).
-
- - Otherwise, Git treats the pattern as a shell glob: "`*`" matches
- anything except "`/`", "`?`" matches any one character except "`/`"
- and "`[]`" matches one character in a selected range. See
- fnmatch(3) and the FNM_PATHNAME flag for a more detailed
- description.
-
- - A leading slash matches the beginning of the pathname.
- For example, "/{asterisk}.c" matches "cat-file.c" but not
- "mozilla-sha1/sha1.c".
+ - The slash '/' is used as the directory separator. Separators may
+ occur at the beginning, middle or end of the `.gitignore` search pattern.
+
+ - If there is a separator at the beginning or middle (or both) of the
+ pattern, then the pattern is relative to the directory level of the
+ particular `.gitignore` file itself. Otherwise the pattern may also
+ match at any level below the `.gitignore` level.
+
+ - If there is a separator at the end of the pattern then the pattern
+ will only match directories, otherwise the pattern can match both
+ files and directories.
+
+ - For example, a pattern `doc/frotz/` matches `doc/frotz` directory,
+ but not `a/doc/frotz` directory; however `frotz/` matches `frotz`
+ and `a/frotz` that is a directory (all paths are relative from
+ the `.gitignore` file).
+
+ - An asterisk "`*`" matches anything except a slash.
+ The character "`?`" matches any one character except "`/`".
+ The range notation, e.g. `[a-zA-Z]`, can be used to match
+ one of the characters in a range. See fnmatch(3) and the
+ FNM_PATHNAME flag for a more detailed description.
Two consecutive asterisks ("`**`") in patterns matched against
full pathname may have special meaning:
@@ -152,6 +152,28 @@ To stop tracking a file that is currently tracked, use
EXAMPLES
--------
+ - The pattern `hello.*` matches any file or folder
+ whose name begins with `hello`. If one wants to restrict
+ this only to the directory and not in its subdirectories,
+ one can prepend the pattern with a slash, i.e. `/hello.*`;
+ the pattern now matches `hello.txt`, `hello.c` but not
+ `a/hello.java`.
+
+ - The pattern `foo/` will match a directory `foo` and
+ paths underneath it, but will not match a regular file
+ or a symbolic link `foo` (this is consistent with the
+ way how pathspec works in general in Git)
+
+ - The pattern `doc/frotz` and `/doc/frotz` have the same effect
+ in any `.gitignore` file. In other words, a leading slash
+ is not relevant if there is already a middle slash in
+ the pattern.
+
+ - The pattern "foo/*", matches "foo/test.json"
+ (a regular file), "foo/bar" (a directory), but it does not match
+ "foo/bar/hello.c" (a regular file), as the asterisk in the
+ pattern does not match "bar/hello.c" which has a slash in it.
+
--------------------------------------------------------------
$ git status
[...]
diff --git a/Documentation/merge-options.txt b/Documentation/merge-options.txt
index 61876dbc33..79a00d2a4a 100644
--- a/Documentation/merge-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/merge-options.txt
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ merge.
+
With --no-squash perform the merge and commit the result. This
option can be used to override --squash.
++
+With --squash, --commit is not allowed, and will fail.
-s <strategy>::
--strategy=<strategy>::