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-rw-r--r--Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt5
-rw-r--r--Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt44
-rw-r--r--Documentation/technical/multi-pack-index.txt4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt14
-rw-r--r--Documentation/technical/signature-format.txt24
5 files changed, 77 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
index 5a60bbfa7f..acfd5dc1d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
@@ -198,11 +198,6 @@ There are some macros to easily define options:
The filename will be prefixed by passing the filename along with
the prefix argument of `parse_options()` to `prefix_filename()`.
-`OPT_ARGUMENT(long, &int_var, description)`::
- Introduce a long-option argument that will be kept in `argv[]`.
- If this option was seen, `int_var` will be set to one (except
- if a `NULL` pointer was passed).
-
`OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK(&var, description, func_ptr)`::
Recognize numerical options like -123 and feed the integer as
if it was an argument to the function given by `func_ptr`.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt
index b9f3198fbe..bb13ca3db8 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ yields
------------
$ cat ~/log.event
-{"event":"version","sid":"sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.620713Z","file":"common-main.c","line":38,"evt":"2","exe":"2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb"}
+{"event":"version","sid":"sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.620713Z","file":"common-main.c","line":38,"evt":"3","exe":"2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb"}
{"event":"start","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621027Z","file":"common-main.c","line":39,"t_abs":0.001173,"argv":["git","version"]}
{"event":"cmd_name","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621122Z","file":"git.c","line":432,"name":"version","hierarchy":"version"}
{"event":"exit","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621236Z","file":"git.c","line":662,"t_abs":0.001227,"code":0}
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ only present on the "start" and "atexit" events.
{
"event":"version",
...
- "evt":"2", # EVENT format version
+ "evt":"3", # EVENT format version
"exe":"2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb" # git version
}
------------
@@ -613,6 +613,46 @@ stopping after the waitpid() and includes OS process creation overhead).
So this time will be slightly larger than the atexit time reported by
the child process itself.
+`"child_ready"`::
+ This event is generated after the current process has started
+ a background process and released all handles to it.
++
+------------
+{
+ "event":"child_ready",
+ ...
+ "child_id":2,
+ "pid":14708, # child PID
+ "ready":"ready", # child ready state
+ "t_rel":0.110605 # observed run-time of child process
+}
+------------
++
+Note that the session-id of the child process is not available to
+the current/spawning process, so the child's PID is reported here as
+a hint for post-processing. (But it is only a hint because the child
+process may be a shell script which doesn't have a session-id.)
++
+This event is generated after the child is started in the background
+and given a little time to boot up and start working. If the child
+startups normally and while the parent is still waiting, the "ready"
+field will have the value "ready".
+If the child is too slow to start and the parent times out, the field
+will have the value "timeout".
+If the child starts but the parent is unable to probe it, the field
+will have the value "error".
++
+After the parent process emits this event, it will release all of its
+handles to the child process and treat the child as a background
+daemon. So even if the child does eventually finish booting up,
+the parent will not emit an updated event.
++
+Note that the `t_rel` field contains the observed run time in seconds
+when the parent released the child process into the background.
+The child is assumed to be a long-running daemon process and may
+outlive the parent process. So the parent's child event times should
+not be compared to the child's atexit times.
+
`"exec"`::
This event is generated before git attempts to `exec()`
another command rather than starting a child process.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/multi-pack-index.txt b/Documentation/technical/multi-pack-index.txt
index 1a73c3ee20..86f40f2490 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/multi-pack-index.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/multi-pack-index.txt
@@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ Design Details
directory of an alternate. It refers only to packfiles in that
same directory.
-- The core.multiPackIndex config setting must be on to consume MIDX files.
+- The core.multiPackIndex config setting must be on (which is the
+ default) to consume MIDX files. Setting it to `false` prevents
+ Git from reading a MIDX file, even if one exists.
- The file format includes parameters for the object ID hash
function, so a future change of hash algorithm does not require
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt b/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt
index 213538f1d0..21e8258ccf 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ Initial Client Request
In general a client can request to speak protocol v2 by sending
`version=2` through the respective side-channel for the transport being
used which inevitably sets `GIT_PROTOCOL`. More information can be
-found in `pack-protocol.txt` and `http-protocol.txt`. In all cases the
+found in `pack-protocol.txt` and `http-protocol.txt`, as well as the
+`GIT_PROTOCOL` definition in `git.txt`. In all cases the
response from the server is the capability advertisement.
Git Transport
@@ -58,6 +59,8 @@ SSH and File Transport
When using either the ssh:// or file:// transport, the GIT_PROTOCOL
environment variable must be set explicitly to include "version=2".
+The server may need to be configured to allow this environment variable
+to pass.
HTTP Transport
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -84,6 +87,9 @@ Subsequent requests are then made directly to the service
Uses the `--http-backend-info-refs` option to
linkgit:git-upload-pack[1].
+The server may need to be configured to pass this header's contents via
+the `GIT_PROTOCOL` variable. See the discussion in `git-http-backend.txt`.
+
Capability Advertisement
------------------------
@@ -193,7 +199,11 @@ ls-refs takes in the following arguments:
Show peeled tags.
ref-prefix <prefix>
When specified, only references having a prefix matching one of
- the provided prefixes are displayed.
+ the provided prefixes are displayed. Multiple instances may be
+ given, in which case references matching any prefix will be
+ shown. Note that this is purely for optimization; a server MAY
+ show refs not matching the prefix if it chooses, and clients
+ should filter the result themselves.
If the 'unborn' feature is advertised the following argument can be
included in the client's request.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/signature-format.txt b/Documentation/technical/signature-format.txt
index 2c9406a56a..166721be6f 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/signature-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/signature-format.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,22 @@ Signatures always begin with `-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----`
and end with `-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----`, unless gpg is told to
produce RFC1991 signatures which use `MESSAGE` instead of `SIGNATURE`.
+Signatures sometimes appear as a part of the normal payload
+(e.g. a signed tag has the signature block appended after the payload
+that the signature applies to), and sometimes appear in the value of
+an object header (e.g. a merge commit that merged a signed tag would
+have the entire tag contents on its "mergetag" header). In the case
+of the latter, the usual multi-line formatting rule for object
+headers applies. I.e. the second and subsequent lines are prefixed
+with a SP to signal that the line is continued from the previous
+line.
+
+This is even true for an originally empty line. In the following
+examples, the end of line that ends with a whitespace letter is
+highlighted with a `$` sign; if you are trying to recreate these
+example by hand, do not cut and paste them---they are there
+primarily to highlight extra whitespace at the end of some lines.
+
The signed payload and the way the signature is embedded depends
on the type of the object resp. transaction.
@@ -78,7 +94,7 @@ author A U Thor <author@example.com> 1465981137 +0000
committer C O Mitter <committer@example.com> 1465981137 +0000
gpgsig -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
-
+ $
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXYRjRAAoJEGEJLoW3InGJ3IwIAIY4SA6GxY3BjL60YyvsJPh/
HRCJwH+w7wt3Yc/9/bW2F+gF72kdHOOs2jfv+OZhq0q4OAN6fvVSczISY/82LpS7
DVdMQj2/YcHDT4xrDNBnXnviDO9G7am/9OE77kEbXrp7QPxvhjkicHNwy2rEflAA
@@ -128,13 +144,13 @@ mergetag object 04b871796dc0420f8e7561a895b52484b701d51a
type commit
tag signedtag
tagger C O Mitter <committer@example.com> 1465981006 +0000
-
+ $
signed tag
-
+ $
signed tag message body
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
-
+ $
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXYRhOAAoJEGEJLoW3InGJklkIAIcnhL7RwEb/+QeX9enkXhxn
rxfdqrvWd1K80sl2TOt8Bg/NYwrUBw/RWJ+sg/hhHp4WtvE1HDGHlkEz3y11Lkuh
8tSxS3qKTxXUGozyPGuE90sJfExhZlW4knIQ1wt/yWqM+33E9pN4hzPqLwyrdods