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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/rev-list-description.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/rev-list-description.txt | 61 |
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/rev-list-description.txt b/Documentation/rev-list-description.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a9efa7fa27 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/rev-list-description.txt @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +List commits that are reachable by following the `parent` links from the +given commit(s), but exclude commits that are reachable from the one(s) +given with a '{caret}' in front of them. The output is given in reverse +chronological order by default. + +You can think of this as a set operation. Commits reachable from any of +the commits given on the command line form a set, and then commits reachable +from any of the ones given with '{caret}' in front are subtracted from that +set. The remaining commits are what comes out in the command's output. +Various other options and paths parameters can be used to further limit the +result. + +Thus, the following command: + +ifdef::git-rev-list[] +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git rev-list foo bar ^baz +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +endif::git-rev-list[] +ifdef::git-log[] +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git log foo bar ^baz +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +endif::git-log[] + +means "list all the commits which are reachable from 'foo' or 'bar', but +not from 'baz'". + +A special notation "'<commit1>'..'<commit2>'" can be used as a +short-hand for "^'<commit1>' '<commit2>'". For example, either of +the following may be used interchangeably: + +ifdef::git-rev-list[] +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git rev-list origin..HEAD +$ git rev-list HEAD ^origin +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +endif::git-rev-list[] +ifdef::git-log[] +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git log origin..HEAD +$ git log HEAD ^origin +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +endif::git-log[] + +Another special notation is "'<commit1>'...'<commit2>'" which is useful +for merges. The resulting set of commits is the symmetric difference +between the two operands. The following two commands are equivalent: + +ifdef::git-rev-list[] +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git rev-list A B --not $(git merge-base --all A B) +$ git rev-list A...B +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +endif::git-rev-list[] +ifdef::git-log[] +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git log A B --not $(git merge-base --all A B) +$ git log A...B +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +endif::git-log[] |