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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-mergetool.txt86
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-mergetool.txt b/Documentation/git-mergetool.txt
index add01e855a..e846c2ed7f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-mergetool.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-mergetool.txt
@@ -7,40 +7,88 @@ git-mergetool - Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts
SYNOPSIS
--------
-'git-mergetool' [--tool=<tool>] [<file>]...
+[verse]
+'git mergetool' [--tool=<tool>] [-y | --[no-]prompt] [<file>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
-Use 'git mergetool' to run one of several merge utilities to resolve
-merge conflicts. It is typically run after gitlink:git-merge[1].
+Use `git mergetool` to run one of several merge utilities to resolve
+merge conflicts. It is typically run after 'git merge'.
If one or more <file> parameters are given, the merge tool program will
-be run to resolve differences on each file. If no <file> names are
-specified, 'git mergetool' will run the merge tool program on every file
-with merge conflicts.
+be run to resolve differences on each file (skipping those without
+conflicts). Specifying a directory will include all unresolved files in
+that path. If no <file> names are specified, 'git mergetool' will run
+the merge tool program on every file with merge conflicts.
OPTIONS
-------
--t or --tool=<tool>::
+-t <tool>::
+--tool=<tool>::
Use the merge resolution program specified by <tool>.
- Valid merge tools are:
- kdiff3, tkdiff, meld, xxdiff, emerge, vimdiff, and opendiff
+ Valid values include emerge, gvimdiff, kdiff3,
+ meld, vimdiff, and tortoisemerge. Run `git mergetool --tool-help`
+ for the list of valid <tool> settings.
+
If a merge resolution program is not specified, 'git mergetool'
-will use the configuration variable merge.tool. If the
-configuration variable merge.tool is not set, 'git mergetool'
+will use the configuration variable `merge.tool`. If the
+configuration variable `merge.tool` is not set, 'git mergetool'
will pick a suitable default.
++
+You can explicitly provide a full path to the tool by setting the
+configuration variable `mergetool.<tool>.path`. For example, you
+can configure the absolute path to kdiff3 by setting
+`mergetool.kdiff3.path`. Otherwise, 'git mergetool' assumes the
+tool is available in PATH.
++
+Instead of running one of the known merge tool programs,
+'git mergetool' can be customized to run an alternative program
+by specifying the command line to invoke in a configuration
+variable `mergetool.<tool>.cmd`.
++
+When 'git mergetool' is invoked with this tool (either through the
+`-t` or `--tool` option or the `merge.tool` configuration
+variable) the configured command line will be invoked with `$BASE`
+set to the name of a temporary file containing the common base for
+the merge, if available; `$LOCAL` set to the name of a temporary
+file containing the contents of the file on the current branch;
+`$REMOTE` set to the name of a temporary file containing the
+contents of the file to be merged, and `$MERGED` set to the name
+of the file to which the merge tool should write the result of the
+merge resolution.
++
+If the custom merge tool correctly indicates the success of a
+merge resolution with its exit code, then the configuration
+variable `mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode` can be set to `true`.
+Otherwise, 'git mergetool' will prompt the user to indicate the
+success of the resolution after the custom tool has exited.
-Author
-------
-Written by Theodore Y Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
+--tool-help::
+ Print a list of merge tools that may be used with `--tool`.
-Documentation
---------------
-Documentation by Theodore Y Ts'o.
+-y::
+--no-prompt::
+ Don't prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution
+ program.
+ This is the default if the merge resolution program is
+ explicitly specified with the `--tool` option or with the
+ `merge.tool` configuration variable.
+
+--prompt::
+ Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program
+ to give the user a chance to skip the path.
+
+TEMPORARY FILES
+---------------
+`git mergetool` creates `*.orig` backup files while resolving merges.
+These are safe to remove once a file has been merged and its
+`git mergetool` session has completed.
+
+Setting the `mergetool.keepBackup` configuration variable to `false`
+causes `git mergetool` to automatically remove the backup as files
+are successfully merged.
GIT
---
-Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
-
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite