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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-checkout.txt64
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
index cf3cac0a2b..b1a6fe4499 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] --detach [<branch>]
'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] [--detach] <commit>
'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] [[-b|-B|--orphan] <new_branch>] [<start_point>]
-'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>...
-'git checkout' [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...
-'git checkout' (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]
+'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...
+'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] --pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]
+'git checkout' (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Updates files in the working tree to match the version in the index
-or the specified tree. If no paths are given, 'git checkout' will
+or the specified tree. If no pathspec was given, 'git checkout' will
also update `HEAD` to set the specified branch as the current
branch.
@@ -79,13 +79,14 @@ be used to detach `HEAD` at the tip of the branch (`git checkout
+
Omitting `<branch>` detaches `HEAD` at the tip of the current branch.
-'git checkout' [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...::
+'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...::
+'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] --pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]::
- Overwrite paths in the working tree by replacing with the
- contents in the index or in the `<tree-ish>` (most often a
- commit). When a `<tree-ish>` is given, the paths that
- match the `<pathspec>` are updated both in the index and in
- the working tree.
+ Overwrite the contents of the files that match the pathspec.
+ When the `<tree-ish>` (most often a commit) is not given,
+ overwrite working tree with the contents in the index.
+ When the `<tree-ish>` is given, overwrite both the index and
+ the working tree with the contents at the `<tree-ish>`.
+
The index may contain unmerged entries because of a previous failed merge.
By default, if you try to check out such an entry from the index, the
@@ -96,12 +97,10 @@ using `--ours` or `--theirs`. With `-m`, changes made to the working tree
file can be discarded to re-create the original conflicted merge result.
'git checkout' (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]::
- This is similar to the "check out paths to the working tree
- from either the index or from a tree-ish" mode described
- above, but lets you use the interactive interface to show
- the "diff" output and choose which hunks to use in the
- result. See below for the description of `--patch` option.
-
+ This is similar to the previous mode, but lets you use the
+ interactive interface to show the "diff" output and choose which
+ hunks to use in the result. See below for the description of
+ `--patch` option.
OPTIONS
-------
@@ -193,12 +192,16 @@ branches from there if `<branch>` is ambiguous but exists on the
'origin' remote. See also `checkout.defaultRemote` in
linkgit:git-config[1].
+
-Use `--no-guess` to disable this.
+`--guess` is the default behavior. Use `--no-guess` to disable it.
++
+The default behavior can be set via the `checkout.guess` configuration
+variable.
-l::
Create the new branch's reflog; see linkgit:git-branch[1] for
details.
+-d::
--detach::
Rather than checking out a branch to work on it, check out a
commit for inspection and discardable experiments.
@@ -293,11 +296,11 @@ Note that this option uses the no overlay mode by default (see also
--recurse-submodules::
--no-recurse-submodules::
- Using `--recurse-submodules` will update the content of all initialized
+ Using `--recurse-submodules` will update the content of all active
submodules according to the commit recorded in the superproject. If
local modifications in a submodule would be overwritten the checkout
will fail unless `-f` is used. If nothing (or `--no-recurse-submodules`)
- is used, the work trees of submodules will not be updated.
+ is used, submodules working trees will not be updated.
Just like linkgit:git-submodule[1], this will detach `HEAD` of the
submodule.
@@ -309,6 +312,19 @@ Note that this option uses the no overlay mode by default (see also
working tree, but not in `<tree-ish>` are removed, to make them
match `<tree-ish>` exactly.
+--pathspec-from-file=<file>::
+ Pathspec is passed in `<file>` instead of commandline args. If
+ `<file>` is exactly `-` then standard input is used. Pathspec
+ elements are separated by LF or CR/LF. Pathspec elements can be
+ quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
+ (see linkgit:git-config[1]). See also `--pathspec-file-nul` and
+ global `--literal-pathspecs`.
+
+--pathspec-file-nul::
+ Only meaningful with `--pathspec-from-file`. Pathspec elements are
+ separated with NUL character and all other characters are taken
+ literally (including newlines and quotes).
+
<branch>::
Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that,
when prepended with "refs/heads/", is a valid ref), then that
@@ -338,8 +354,18 @@ leave out at most one of `A` and `B`, in which case it defaults to `HEAD`.
<tree-ish>::
Tree to checkout from (when paths are given). If not specified,
the index will be used.
++
+As a special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
+merge base of `A` and `B` if there is exactly one merge base. You can
+leave out at most one of `A` and `B`, in which case it defaults to `HEAD`.
+\--::
+ Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
+<pathspec>...::
+ Limits the paths affected by the operation.
++
+For more details, see the 'pathspec' entry in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
DETACHED HEAD
-------------