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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt | 293 |
1 files changed, 257 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt index 8d5e887c16..4b6e72a7ac 100644 --- a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt +++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt @@ -12,8 +12,18 @@ Backward compatibility notes. release (yet). * The historical argument order "git merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..." - has been deprecated for quite some time, and will be removed in a - future release. + has been deprecated for quite some time, and is now removed. + + * The default location "~/.git-credential-cache/socket" for the + socket used to communicate with the credential-cache daemon has + been moved to "~/.cache/git/credential/socket". + + * Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup + sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository. A corner case that + happens to work right now may be broken by a call to die("BUG"). + We've tried hard to locate such cases and fixed them, but there + might still be cases that need to be addressed--bug reports are + greatly appreciated. Updates since v2.12 @@ -77,19 +87,95 @@ UI, Workflows & Features unlike in the e-mail header. "git send-email" has been updated to ignore anything after '>' when picking addresses, to allow non-address cruft like " # stable 4.4" after the address. - (merge 9d3343961b jh/send-email-one-cc later to maint). * When "git submodule init" decides that the submodule in the working tree is its upstream, it now gives a warning as it is not a very common setup. - (merge d1b3b81aab sb/submodule-init-url-selection later to maint). - * "git stash save" takes a pathspec so that the local changes can be + * "git stash push" takes a pathspec so that the local changes can be stashed away only partially. - (merge 9e140909f6 tg/stash-push later to maint). * Documentation for "git ls-files" did not refer to core.quotePath. + * The experimental "split index" feature has gained a few + configuration variables to make it easier to use. + + * From a working tree of a repository, a new option of "rev-parse" + lets you ask if the repository is used as a submodule of another + project, and where the root level of the working tree of that + project (i.e. your superproject) is. + + * The pathspec mechanism learned to further limit the paths that + match the pattern to those that have specified attributes attached + via the gitattributes mechanism. + + * Our source code has used the SHA1_HEADER cpp macro after "#include" + in the C code to switch among the SHA-1 implementations. Instead, + list the exact header file names and switch among implementations + using "#ifdef BLK_SHA1/#include "block-sha1/sha1.h"/.../#endif"; + this helps some IDE tools. + + * The start-up sequence of "git" needs to figure out some configured + settings before it finds and set itself up in the location of the + repository and was quite messy due to its "chicken-and-egg" nature. + The code has been restructured. + + * The command line prompt (in contrib/) learned a new 'tag' style + that can be specified with GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE, to describe a + detached HEAD with "git describe --tags". + + * The configuration file learned a new "includeIf.<condition>.path" + that includes the contents of the given path only when the + condition holds. This allows you to say "include this work-related + bit only in the repositories under my ~/work/ directory". + + * Recent update to "rebase -i" started showing a message that is not + a warning with "warning:" prefix by mistake. This has been fixed. + + * Recently we started passing the "--push-options" through the + external remote helper interface; now the "smart HTTP" remote + helper understands what to do with the passed information. + + * "git describe --dirty" dies when it cannot be determined if the + state in the working tree matches that of HEAD (e.g. broken + repository or broken submodule). The command learned a new option + "git describe --broken" to give "$name-broken" (where $name is the + description of HEAD) in such a case. + + * "git checkout" is taught the "--recurse-submodules" option. + + * Recent enhancement to "git stash push" command to support pathspec + to allow only a subset of working tree changes to be stashed away + was found to be too chatty and exposed the internal implementation + detail (e.g. when it uses reset to match the index to HEAD before + doing other things, output from reset seeped out). These, and + other chattyness has been fixed. + + * "git merge <message> HEAD <commit>" syntax that has been deprecated + since October 2007 has been removed. + + * The refs completion for large number of refs has been sped up, + partly by giving up disambiguating ambiguous refs and partly by + eliminating most of the shell processing between 'git for-each-ref' + and 'ls-remote' and Bash's completion facility. + + * On many keyboards, typing "@{" involves holding down SHIFT key and + one can easily end up with "@{Up..." when typing "@{upstream}". As + the upstream/push keywords do not appear anywhere else in the syntax, + we can safely accept them case insensitively without introducing + ambiguity or confusion to solve this. + + * "git tag/branch/for-each-ref" family of commands long allowed to + filter the refs by "--contains X" (show only the refs that are + descendants of X), "--merged X" (show only the refs that are + ancestors of X), "--no-merged X" (show only the refs that are not + ancestors of X). One curious omission, "--no-contains X" (show + only the refs that are not descendants of X) has been added to + them. + + * The default behaviour of "git log" in an interactive session has + been changed to enable "--decorate". + Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc. @@ -114,19 +200,15 @@ Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc. errno from failed system calls. * The "parse_config_key()" API function has been cleaned up. - (merge ad8c7cdadd jk/parse-config-key-cleanup later to maint). * A test that creates a confusing branch whose name is HEAD has been corrected not to do so. - (merge f0252ca23c jk/t6300-cleanup later to maint). * The code that parses header fields in the commit object has been updated for (micro)performance and code hygiene. - (merge b072504ce1 rs/commit-parsing-optim later to maint). * An helper function to make it easier to append the result from real_path() to a strbuf has been added. - (merge 33ad9ddd0b rs/strbuf-add-real-path later to maint). * Reduce authentication round-trip over HTTP when the server supports just a single authentication method. This also improves the @@ -134,12 +216,61 @@ Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc. against a server that does not authenticate without a username (i.e. not using Kerberos etc., which makes http.emptyAuth pointless). - (merge 40a18fc77c jk/http-auth later to maint). * Windows port wants to use OpenSSL's implementation of SHA-1 routines, so let them. - (merge 2cfc70f0de jh/mingw-openssl-sha1 later to maint). + * The t/perf performance test suite was not prepared to test not so + old versions of Git, but now it covers versions of Git that are not + so ancient. + + * Add 32-bit Linux variant to the set of platforms to be tested with + Travis CI. + + * "git branch --list" takes the "--abbrev" and "--no-abbrev" options + to control the output of the object name in its "-v"(erbose) + output, but a recent update started ignoring them; fix it before + the breakage reaches to any released version. + + * Picking two versions of Git and running tests to make sure the + older one and the newer one interoperate happily has now become + possible. + + * "uchar [40]" to "struct object_id" conversion continues. + + * "git tag --contains" used to (ab)use the object bits to keep track + of the state of object reachability without clearing them after + use; this has been cleaned up and made to use the newer commit-slab + facility. + + * The "debug" helper used in the test framework learned to run + a command under "gdb" interactively. + + * The "detect attempt to create collisions" variant of SHA-1 + implementation by Marc Stevens (CWI) and Dan Shumow (Microsoft) + has been integrated and made the default. + + * The test framework learned to detect unterminated here documents. + + * The name-hash used for detecting paths that are different only in + cases (which matter on case insensitive filesystems) has been + optimized to take advantage of multi-threading when it makes sense. + + * An earlier version of sha1dc/sha1.c that was merged to 'master' + compiled incorrectly on Windows, which has been fixed. + + * "what URL do we want to update this submodule?" and "are we + interested in this submodule?" are split into two distinct + concepts, and then the way used to express the latter got extended, + paving a way to make it easier to manage a project with many + submodules and make it possible to later extend use of multiple + worktrees for a project with submodules. + + * Some debugging output from "git describe" were marked for l10n, + but some weren't. Mark missing ones for l10n. + + * Define a new task in .travis.yml that triggers a test session on + Windows run elsewhere. Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups. @@ -147,30 +278,26 @@ Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups. Fixes since v2.12 ----------------- -Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.9 in the maintenance +Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.12 in the maintenance track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases' notes for details). * "git repack --depth=<n>" for a long time busted the specified depth when reusing delta from existing packs. This has been corrected. - (merge 42b766d765 jk/delta-chain-limit later to maint). * The code to parse the command line "git grep <patterns>... <rev> [[--] <pathspec>...]" has been cleaned up, and a handful of bugs have been fixed (e.g. we used to check "--" if it is a rev). - (merge 131f3c96d2 jk/grep-no-index-fix later to maint). * "git ls-remote" and "git archive --remote" are designed to work without being in a directory under Git's control. However, recent updates revealed that we randomly look into a directory called .git/ without actually doing necessary set-up when working in a repository. Stop doing so. - (merge 4b0c3c7735 jn/remote-helpers-with-git-dir later to maint). * "git show-branch" expected there were only very short branch names in the repository and used a fixed-length buffer to hold them without checking for overflow. - (merge d3cc5f4c44 jk/show-branch-lift-name-len-limit later to maint). * A caller of tempfile API that uses stdio interface to write to files may ignore errors while writing, which is detected when @@ -179,77 +306,171 @@ notes for details). be long gone and was overwritten by an irrelevant value. close_tempfile() now resets errno to EIO to make errno at least predictable. - (merge 7e8c9355b7 jk/tempfile-ferror-fclose-confusion later to maint). * "git remote rm X", when a branch has remote X configured as the value of its branch.*.remote, tried to remove branch.*.remote and branch.*.merge and failed if either is unset. - (merge 20690b2139 rl/remote-allow-missing-branch-name-merge later to maint). * A "gc.log" file left by a backgrounded "gc --auto" disables further automatic gc; it has been taught to run at least once a day (by default) by ignoring a stale "gc.log" file that is too old. - (merge a831c06a2b dt/gc-ignore-old-gc-logs later to maint). * The code to parse "git -c VAR=VAL cmd" and set configuration variable for the duration of cmd had two small bugs, which have been fixed. - (merge 1274a155af jc/config-case-cmdline-take-2 later to maint). * user.email that consists of only cruft chars should consistently error out, but didn't. - (merge 94425552f3 jk/ident-empty later to maint). * "git upload-pack", which is a counter-part of "git fetch", did not report a request for a ref that was not advertised as invalid. This is generally not a problem (because "git fetch" will stop before making such a request), but is the right thing to do. - (merge bdb31eada7 jt/upload-pack-error-report later to maint). * A leak in a codepath to read from a packed object in (rare) cases has been plugged. - (merge 886ddf4777 rs/sha1-file-plug-fallback-base-leak later to maint). * When a redirected http transport gets an error during the redirected request, we ignored the error we got from the server, and ended up giving a not-so-useful error message. - (merge 8e27391a5f jt/http-base-url-update-upon-redirect later to maint). * The patch subcommand of "git add -i" was meant to have paths selection prompt just like other subcommand, unlike "git add -p" directly jumps to hunk selection. Recently, this was broken and "add -i" lost the paths selection dialog, but it now has been fixed. - (merge c852bd54bd jk/add-i-patch-do-prompt later to maint). * Git v2.12 was shipped with an embarrassing breakage where various operations that verify paths given from the user stopped dying when seeing an issue, and instead later triggering segfault. - (merge ce83eadd9a js/realpath-pathdup-fix later to maint). * There is no need for Python only to give a few messages to the standard error stream, but we somehow did. - (merge b8686c661d ss/remote-bzr-hg-placeholder-wo-python later to maint). * The code to parse "git log -L..." command line was buggy when there are many ranges specified with -L; overrun of the allocated buffer has been fixed. - (merge aaae0bf787 ax/line-log-range-merge-fix later to maint). * The command-line parsing of "git log -L" copied internal data structures using incorrect size on ILP32 systems. - (merge 07f546cda5 vn/line-log-memcpy-size-fix later to maint). * "git diff --quiet" relies on the size field in diff_filespec to be correctly populated, but diff_populate_filespec() helper function made an incorrect short-cut when asked only to populate the size field for paths that need to go through convert_to_git() (e.g. CRLF conversion). - (merge 12426e114b jc/diff-populate-filespec-size-only-fix later to maint). + + * A few tests were run conditionally under (rare) conditions where + they cannot be run (like running cvs tests under 'root' account). + + * "git branch @" created refs/heads/@ as a branch, and in general the + code that handled @{-1} and @{upstream} was a bit too loose in + disambiguating. + + * "git fetch" that requests a commit by object name, when the other + side does not allow such an request, failed without much + explanation. + + * "git filter-branch --prune-empty" drops a single-parent commit that + becomes a no-op, but did not drop a root commit whose tree is empty. + + * Recent versions of Git treats http alternates (used in dumb http + transport) just like HTTP redirects and requires the client to + enable following it, due to security concerns. But we forgot to + give a warning when we decide not to honor the alternates. + + * "git push" had a handful of codepaths that could lead to a deadlock + when unexpected error happened, which has been fixed. + + * "Dumb http" transport used to misparse a nonsense http-alternates + response, which has been fixed. + + * "git add -p <pathspec>" unnecessarily expanded the pathspec to a + list of individual files that matches the pathspec by running "git + ls-files <pathspec>", before feeding it to "git diff-index" to see + which paths have changes, because historically the pathspec + language supported by "diff-index" was weaker. These days they are + equivalent and there is no reason to internally expand it. This + helps both performance and avoids command line argument limit on + some platforms. + (merge 7288e12cce jk/add-i-use-pathspecs later to maint). + + * "git status --porcelain" is supposed to give a stable output, but a + few strings were left as translatable by mistake. + + * "git revert -m 0 $merge_commit" complained that reverting a merge + needs to say relative to which parent the reversion needs to + happen, as if "-m 0" weren't given. The correct diagnosis is that + "-m 0" does not refer to the first parent ("-m 1" does). This has + been fixed. + + * Code to read submodule.<name>.ignore config did not state the + variable name correctly when giving an error message diagnosing + misconfiguration. + + * Fix for NO_PTHREADS build. + + * Fix for potential segv introduced in v2.11.0 and later (also + v2.10.2) to "git log --pickaxe-regex -S". + + * A few unterminated here documents in tests were fixed, which in + turn revealed incorrect expectations the tests make. These tests + have been updated. + + * Fix for NO_PTHREADS option. + (merge 2225e1ea20 bw/grep-recurse-submodules later to maint). + + * Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup + sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository. A corner case that + happens to work right now may be broken by a call to die("BUG"). + (merge b1ef400eec jk/no-looking-at-dotgit-outside-repo-final later to maint). + + * A few commands that recently learned the "--recurse-submodule" + option misbehaved when started from a subdirectory of the + superproject. + (merge b2dfeb7c00 bw/recurse-submodules-relative-fix later to maint). + + * FreeBSD implementation of getcwd(3) behaved differently when an + intermediate directory is unreadable/unsearchable depending on the + length of the buffer provided, which our strbuf_getcwd() was not + aware of. strbuf_getcwd() has been taught to cope with it better. + (merge a54e938e5b rs/freebsd-getcwd-workaround later to maint). + + * A recent update to "rebase -i" stopped running hooks for the "git + commit" command during "reword" action, which has been fixed. + + * Removing an entry from a notes tree and then looking another note + entry from the resulting tree using the internal notes API + functions did not work as expected. No in-tree users of the API + has such access pattern, but it still is worth fixing. + + * "git receive-pack" could have been forced to die by attempting + allocate an unreasonably large amount of memory with a crafted push + certificate; this has been fixed. + (merge f2214dede9 bc/push-cert-receive-fix later to maint). + + * Update error handling for codepath that deals with corrupt loose + objects. + (merge 51054177b3 jk/loose-object-info-report-error later to maint). + + * "git diff --submodule=diff" learned to work better in a project + with a submodule that in turn has its own submodules. + (merge 17b254cda6 sb/show-diff-for-submodule-in-diff-fix later to maint). + + * Update the build dependency so that an update to /usr/bin/perl + etc. result in recomputation of perl.mak file. + (merge c59c4939c2 ab/regen-perl-mak-with-different-perl later to maint). * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups. - (merge 2cfa83574c mm/two-more-xstrfmt later to maint). - (merge b803ae4427 ps/docs-diffcore later to maint). - (merge bcd886d897 ew/markdown-url-in-readme later to maint). - (merge b2d593a779 rj/remove-unused-mktemp later to maint). - (merge 3255e512a8 jk/ewah-use-right-type-in-sizeof later to maint). + (merge df2a6e38b7 jk/pager-in-use later to maint). + (merge 75ec4a6cb0 ab/branch-list-doc later to maint). + (merge 3e5b36c637 sg/skip-prefix-in-prettify-refname later to maint). + (merge 2c5e2865cc jk/fast-import-cleanup later to maint). + (merge 4473060bc2 ab/test-readme-updates later to maint). + (merge 48a96972fd ab/doc-submitting later to maint). + (merge f5c2bc2b96 jk/make-coccicheck-detect-errors later to maint). + (merge c105f563d1 cc/untracked later to maint). + (merge 8668976b53 jc/unused-symbols later to maint). + (merge fba275dc93 jc/bs-t-is-not-a-tab-for-sed later to maint). + (merge be6ed145de mm/ls-files-s-doc later to maint). + (merge 60b091c679 qp/bisect-docfix later to maint). |