diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | .gitignore | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-fast-export.txt | 83 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | builtin-fast-export.c | 406 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | builtin.h | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | git.c | 1 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | t/t9301-fast-export.sh | 123 |
7 files changed, 616 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index c8c13f5503..916fabc6c5 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ git-diff-files git-diff-index git-diff-tree git-describe +git-fast-export git-fast-import git-fetch git-fetch--tool diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..073ff7f123 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +git-fast-export(1) +================== + +NAME +---- +git-fast-export - Git data exporter + + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +'git-fast-export [options]' | 'git-fast-import' + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This program dumps the given revisions in a form suitable to be piped +into gitlink:git-fast-import[1]. + +You can use it as a human readable bundle replacement (see +gitlink:git-bundle[1]), or as a kind of an interactive +gitlink:git-filter-branch[1]. + + +OPTIONS +------- +--progress=<n>:: + Insert 'progress' statements every <n> objects, to be shown by + gitlink:git-fast-import[1] during import. + +--signed-tags=(ignore|warn|strip|abort):: + Specify how to handle signed tags. Since any transformation + after the export can change the tag names (which can also happen + when excluding revisions) the signatures will not match. ++ +When asking to 'abort' (which is the default), this program will die +when encountering a signed tag. With 'strip', the tags will be made +unsigned, with 'ignore', they will be silently ignored (i.e. not exported) +and with 'warn', they will be exported, but you will see a warning. + + +EXAMPLES +-------- + +------------------------------------------------------------------- +$ git fast-export --all | (cd /empty/repository && git fast-import) +------------------------------------------------------------------- + +This will export the whole repository and import it into the existing +empty repository. Except for reencoding commits that are not in +UTF-8, it would be a one-to-one mirror. + +----------------------------------------------------- +$ git fast-export master~5..master | + sed "s|refs/heads/master|refs/heads/other|" | + git fast-import +----------------------------------------------------- + +This makes a new branch called 'other' from 'master~5..master' +(i.e. if 'master' has linear history, it will take the last 5 commits). + +Note that this assumes that none of the blobs and commit messages +referenced by that revision range contains the string +'refs/heads/master'. + + +Limitations +----------- + +Since gitlink:git-fast-import[1] cannot tag trees, you will not be +able to export the linux-2.6.git repository completely, as it contains +a tag referencing a tree instead of a commit. + + +Author +------ +Written by Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>. + +Documentation +-------------- +Documentation by Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>. + +GIT +--- +Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite @@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS = \ builtin-diff-files.o \ builtin-diff-index.o \ builtin-diff-tree.o \ + builtin-fast-export.o \ builtin-fetch.o \ builtin-fetch-pack.o \ builtin-fetch--tool.o \ diff --git a/builtin-fast-export.c b/builtin-fast-export.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..72be45db46 --- /dev/null +++ b/builtin-fast-export.c @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +/* + * "git fast-export" builtin command + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin + */ +#include "builtin.h" +#include "cache.h" +#include "commit.h" +#include "object.h" +#include "tag.h" +#include "diff.h" +#include "diffcore.h" +#include "log-tree.h" +#include "revision.h" +#include "decorate.h" +#include "path-list.h" +#include "utf8.h" +#include "parse-options.h" + +static const char *fast_export_usage[] = { + "git-fast-export [rev-list-opts]", + NULL +}; + +static int progress; +static enum { IGNORE, WARN, STRIP, ABORT } signed_tag_mode = ABORT; + +static int parse_opt_signed_tag_mode(const struct option *opt, + const char *arg, int unset) +{ + if (unset || !strcmp(arg, "abort")) + signed_tag_mode = ABORT; + else if (!strcmp(arg, "ignore")) + signed_tag_mode = IGNORE; + else if (!strcmp(arg, "warn")) + signed_tag_mode = WARN; + else if (!strcmp(arg, "strip")) + signed_tag_mode = STRIP; + else + return error("Unknown signed-tag mode: %s", arg); + return 0; +} + +static struct decoration idnums; +static uint32_t last_idnum; + +static int has_unshown_parent(struct commit *commit) +{ + struct commit_list *parent; + + for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) + if (!(parent->item->object.flags & SHOWN) && + !(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* Since intptr_t is C99, we do not use it here */ +static void mark_object(struct object *object) +{ + last_idnum++; + add_decoration(&idnums, object, ((uint32_t *)NULL) + last_idnum); +} + +static int get_object_mark(struct object *object) +{ + void *decoration = lookup_decoration(&idnums, object); + if (!decoration) + return 0; + return (uint32_t *)decoration - (uint32_t *)NULL; +} + +static void show_progress(void) +{ + static int counter = 0; + if (!progress) + return; + if ((++counter % progress) == 0) + printf("progress %d objects\n", counter); +} + +static void handle_object(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + unsigned long size; + enum object_type type; + char *buf; + struct object *object; + + if (is_null_sha1(sha1)) + return; + + object = parse_object(sha1); + if (!object) + die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + + if (object->flags & SHOWN) + return; + + buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size); + if (!buf) + die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + + mark_object(object); + + printf("blob\nmark :%d\ndata %lu\n", last_idnum, size); + if (fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout) != 1) + die ("Could not write blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + printf("\n"); + + show_progress(); + + object->flags |= SHOWN; + free(buf); +} + +static void show_filemodify(struct diff_queue_struct *q, + struct diff_options *options, void *data) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) { + struct diff_filespec *spec = q->queue[i]->two; + if (is_null_sha1(spec->sha1)) + printf("D %s\n", spec->path); + else { + struct object *object = lookup_object(spec->sha1); + printf("M 0%06o :%d %s\n", spec->mode, + get_object_mark(object), spec->path); + } + } +} + +static const char *find_encoding(const char *begin, const char *end) +{ + const char *needle = "\nencoding "; + char *bol, *eol; + + bol = memmem(begin, end ? end - begin : strlen(begin), + needle, strlen(needle)); + if (!bol) + return git_commit_encoding; + bol += strlen(needle); + eol = strchrnul(bol, '\n'); + *eol = '\0'; + return bol; +} + +static void handle_commit(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *rev) +{ + int saved_output_format = rev->diffopt.output_format; + const char *author, *author_end, *committer, *committer_end; + const char *encoding, *message; + char *reencoded = NULL; + struct commit_list *p; + int i; + + rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK; + + parse_commit(commit); + author = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nauthor "); + if (!author) + die ("Could not find author in commit %s", + sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1)); + author++; + author_end = strchrnul(author, '\n'); + committer = strstr(author_end, "\ncommitter "); + if (!committer) + die ("Could not find committer in commit %s", + sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1)); + committer++; + committer_end = strchrnul(committer, '\n'); + message = strstr(committer_end, "\n\n"); + encoding = find_encoding(committer_end, message); + if (message) + message += 2; + + if (commit->parents) { + parse_commit(commit->parents->item); + diff_tree_sha1(commit->parents->item->tree->object.sha1, + commit->tree->object.sha1, "", &rev->diffopt); + } + else + diff_root_tree_sha1(commit->tree->object.sha1, + "", &rev->diffopt); + + for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) + handle_object(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->sha1); + + mark_object(&commit->object); + if (!is_encoding_utf8(encoding)) + reencoded = reencode_string(message, "UTF-8", encoding); + printf("commit %s\nmark :%d\n%.*s\n%.*s\ndata %u\n%s", + (const char *)commit->util, last_idnum, + (int)(author_end - author), author, + (int)(committer_end - committer), committer, + (unsigned)(reencoded + ? strlen(reencoded) : message + ? strlen(message) : 0), + reencoded ? reencoded : message ? message : ""); + if (reencoded) + free(reencoded); + + for (i = 0, p = commit->parents; p; p = p->next) { + int mark = get_object_mark(&p->item->object); + if (!mark) + continue; + if (i == 0) + printf("from :%d\n", mark); + else if (i == 1) + printf("merge :%d", mark); + else + printf(" :%d", mark); + i++; + } + if (i > 1) + printf("\n"); + + log_tree_diff_flush(rev); + rev->diffopt.output_format = saved_output_format; + + printf("\n"); + + show_progress(); +} + +static void handle_tail(struct object_array *commits, struct rev_info *revs) +{ + struct commit *commit; + while (commits->nr) { + commit = (struct commit *)commits->objects[commits->nr - 1].item; + if (has_unshown_parent(commit)) + return; + handle_commit(commit, revs); + commits->nr--; + } +} + +static void handle_tag(const char *name, struct tag *tag) +{ + unsigned long size; + enum object_type type; + char *buf; + const char *tagger, *tagger_end, *message; + size_t message_size = 0; + + buf = read_sha1_file(tag->object.sha1, &type, &size); + if (!buf) + die ("Could not read tag %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1)); + message = memmem(buf, size, "\n\n", 2); + if (message) { + message += 2; + message_size = strlen(message); + } + tagger = memmem(buf, message ? message - buf : size, "\ntagger ", 8); + if (!tagger) + die ("No tagger for tag %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1)); + tagger++; + tagger_end = strchrnul(tagger, '\n'); + + /* handle signed tags */ + if (message) { + const char *signature = strstr(message, + "\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n"); + if (signature) + switch(signed_tag_mode) { + case ABORT: + die ("Encountered signed tag %s; use " + "--signed-tag=<mode> to handle it.", + sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1)); + case WARN: + warning ("Exporting signed tag %s", + sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1)); + /* fallthru */ + case IGNORE: + break; + case STRIP: + message_size = signature + 1 - message; + break; + } + } + + if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) + name += 10; + printf("tag %s\nfrom :%d\n%.*s\ndata %d\n%.*s\n", + name, get_object_mark(tag->tagged), + (int)(tagger_end - tagger), tagger, + (int)message_size, (int)message_size, message ? message : ""); +} + +static void get_tags_and_duplicates(struct object_array *pending, + struct path_list *extra_refs) +{ + struct tag *tag; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < pending->nr; i++) { + struct object_array_entry *e = pending->objects + i; + unsigned char sha1[20]; + struct commit *commit = commit; + char *full_name; + + if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), sha1, &full_name) != 1) + continue; + + switch (e->item->type) { + case OBJ_COMMIT: + commit = (struct commit *)e->item; + break; + case OBJ_TAG: + tag = (struct tag *)e->item; + while (tag && tag->object.type == OBJ_TAG) { + path_list_insert(full_name, extra_refs)->util = tag; + tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged; + } + if (!tag) + die ("Tag %s points nowhere?", e->name); + switch(tag->object.type) { + case OBJ_COMMIT: + commit = (struct commit *)tag; + break; + case OBJ_BLOB: + handle_object(tag->object.sha1); + continue; + } + break; + default: + die ("Unexpected object of type %s", + typename(e->item->type)); + } + if (commit->util) + /* more than one name for the same object */ + path_list_insert(full_name, extra_refs)->util = commit; + else + commit->util = full_name; + } +} + +static void handle_tags_and_duplicates(struct path_list *extra_refs) +{ + struct commit *commit; + int i; + + for (i = extra_refs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + const char *name = extra_refs->items[i].path; + struct object *object = extra_refs->items[i].util; + switch (object->type) { + case OBJ_TAG: + handle_tag(name, (struct tag *)object); + break; + case OBJ_COMMIT: + /* create refs pointing to already seen commits */ + commit = (struct commit *)object; + printf("reset %s\nfrom :%d\n\n", name, + get_object_mark(&commit->object)); + show_progress(); + break; + } + } +} + +int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + struct rev_info revs; + struct object_array commits = { 0, 0, NULL }; + struct path_list extra_refs = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }; + struct commit *commit; + struct option options[] = { + OPT_INTEGER(0, "progress", &progress, + "show progress after <n> objects"), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "signed-tags", &signed_tag_mode, "mode", + "select handling of signed tags", + parse_opt_signed_tag_mode), + OPT_END() + }; + + /* we handle encodings */ + git_config(git_default_config); + + init_revisions(&revs, prefix); + argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL); + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, fast_export_usage, 0); + if (argc > 1) + usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options); + + get_tags_and_duplicates(&revs.pending, &extra_refs); + + prepare_revision_walk(&revs); + revs.diffopt.format_callback = show_filemodify; + DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, RECURSIVE); + while ((commit = get_revision(&revs))) { + if (has_unshown_parent(commit)) { + struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents; + add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, &commits); + for (; parent; parent = parent->next) + if (!parent->item->util) + parent->item->util = commit->util; + } + else { + handle_commit(commit, &revs); + handle_tail(&commits, &revs); + } + } + + handle_tags_and_duplicates(&extra_refs); + + return 0; +} @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ extern int cmd_diff_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_diff_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_fetch__tool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); @@ -302,6 +302,7 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv) { "diff-files", cmd_diff_files }, { "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP }, { "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP }, + { "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP }, { "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP }, { "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP }, { "fetch--tool", cmd_fetch__tool, RUN_SETUP }, diff --git a/t/t9301-fast-export.sh b/t/t9301-fast-export.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..e9c9fe65d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t9301-fast-export.sh @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin +# + +test_description='git-fast-export' +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success 'setup' ' + + echo Wohlauf > file && + git add file && + test_tick && + git commit -m initial && + echo die Luft > file && + echo geht frisch > file2 && + git add file file2 && + test_tick && + git commit -m second && + echo und > file2 && + test_tick && + git commit -m third file2 && + test_tick && + git tag rein && + git checkout -b wer HEAD^ && + echo lange > file2 + test_tick && + git commit -m sitzt file2 && + test_tick && + git tag -a -m valentin muss && + git merge -s ours master + +' + +test_expect_success 'fast-export | fast-import' ' + + MASTER=$(git rev-parse --verify master) && + REIN=$(git rev-parse --verify rein) && + WER=$(git rev-parse --verify wer) && + MUSS=$(git rev-parse --verify muss) && + mkdir new && + git --git-dir=new/.git init && + git fast-export --all | + (cd new && + git fast-import && + test $MASTER = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/master) && + test $REIN = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/rein) && + test $WER = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/wer) && + test $MUSS = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/muss)) + +' + +test_expect_success 'fast-export master~2..master' ' + + git fast-export master~2..master | + sed "s/master/partial/" | + (cd new && + git fast-import && + test $MASTER != $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/partial) && + git diff master..partial && + git diff master^..partial^ && + ! git rev-parse partial~2) + +' + +test_expect_success 'iso-8859-1' ' + + git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 && + # use author and committer name in ISO-8859-1 to match it. + . ../t3901-8859-1.txt && + test_tick && + echo rosten >file && + git commit -s -m den file && + git fast-export wer^..wer | + sed "s/wer/i18n/" | + (cd new && + git fast-import && + git cat-file commit i18n | grep "Áéí óú") + +' + +cat > signed-tag-import << EOF +tag sign-your-name +from $(git rev-parse HEAD) +tagger C O Mitter <committer@example.com> 1112911993 -0700 +data 210 +A message for a sign +-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- +Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (GNU/Linux) + +fakedsignaturefakedsignaturefakedsignaturefakedsignaturfakedsign +aturefakedsignaturefake= +=/59v +-----END PGP SIGNATURE----- +EOF + +test_expect_success 'set up faked signed tag' ' + + cat signed-tag-import | git fast-import + +' + +test_expect_success 'signed-tags=abort' ' + + ! git fast-export --signed-tags=abort sign-your-name + +' + +test_expect_success 'signed-tags=ignore' ' + + git fast-export --signed-tags=ignore sign-your-name > output && + grep PGP output + +' + +test_expect_success 'signed-tags=strip' ' + + git fast-export --signed-tags=strip sign-your-name > output && + ! grep PGP output + +' + +test_done |