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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-reset.txt89
-rw-r--r--builtin-reset.c45
-rw-r--r--cache.h1
-rw-r--r--read-cache.c3
-rwxr-xr-xt/t7110-reset-merge.sh183
-rwxr-xr-xt/t7111-reset-table.sh113
-rw-r--r--unpack-trees.c21
7 files changed, 435 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-reset.txt b/Documentation/git-reset.txt
index 9df6de2e7d..c7aa444317 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-reset.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-reset.txt
@@ -68,6 +68,95 @@ linkgit:git-add[1]).
<commit>::
Commit to make the current HEAD. If not given defaults to HEAD.
+DISCUSSION
+----------
+
+The tables below show what happens when running:
+
+----------
+git reset --option target
+----------
+
+to reset the HEAD to another commit (`target`) with the different
+reset options depending on the state of the files.
+
+In these tables, A, B, C and D are some different states of a
+file. For example, the first line of the first table means that if a
+file is in state A in the working tree, in state B in the index, in
+state C in HEAD and in state D in the target, then "git reset --soft
+target" will put the file in state A in the working tree, in state B
+in the index and in state D in HEAD.
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ A B C D --soft A B D
+ --mixed A D D
+ --hard D D D
+ --merge (disallowed)
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ A B C C --soft A B C
+ --mixed A C C
+ --hard C C C
+ --merge (disallowed)
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ B B C D --soft B B D
+ --mixed B D D
+ --hard D D D
+ --merge D D D
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ B B C C --soft B B C
+ --mixed B C C
+ --hard C C C
+ --merge C C C
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ B C C D --soft B C D
+ --mixed B D D
+ --hard D D D
+ --merge (disallowed)
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ B C C C --soft B C C
+ --mixed B C C
+ --hard C C C
+ --merge B C C
+
+"reset --merge" is meant to be used when resetting out of a conflicted
+merge. Any mergy operation guarantees that the work tree file that is
+involved in the merge does not have local change wrt the index before
+it starts, and that it writes the result out to the work tree. So if
+we see some difference between the index and the target and also
+between the index and the work tree, then it means that we are not
+resetting out from a state that a mergy operation left after failing
+with a conflict. That is why we disallow --merge option in this case.
+
+The following tables show what happens when there are unmerged
+entries:
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ X U A B --soft (disallowed)
+ --mixed X B B
+ --hard B B B
+ --merge B B B
+
+ working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+ ----------------------------------------------------
+ X U A A --soft (disallowed)
+ --mixed X A A
+ --hard A A A
+ --merge A A A
+
+X means any state and U means an unmerged index.
+
Examples
--------
diff --git a/builtin-reset.c b/builtin-reset.c
index 5b647422d6..0f5022eed2 100644
--- a/builtin-reset.c
+++ b/builtin-reset.c
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
#include "tree.h"
#include "branch.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = {
"git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge] [-q] [<commit>]",
@@ -54,27 +56,44 @@ static inline int is_merge(void)
static int reset_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, int reset_type, int quiet)
{
- int i = 0;
- const char *args[6];
+ int nr = 1;
+ int newfd;
+ struct tree_desc desc[2];
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
- args[i++] = "read-tree";
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = 1;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ opts.merge = 1;
if (!quiet)
- args[i++] = "-v";
+ opts.verbose_update = 1;
switch (reset_type) {
case MERGE:
- args[i++] = "-u";
- args[i++] = "-m";
+ opts.update = 1;
break;
case HARD:
- args[i++] = "-u";
+ opts.update = 1;
/* fallthrough */
default:
- args[i++] = "--reset";
+ opts.reset = 1;
}
- args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
- args[i] = NULL;
- return run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ newfd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
+
+ read_cache_unmerged();
+
+ if (!fill_tree_descriptor(desc + nr - 1, sha1))
+ return error("Failed to find tree of %s.", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &opts))
+ return -1;
+ if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+ commit_locked_index(lock))
+ return error("Could not write new index file.");
+
+ return 0;
}
static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit)
@@ -288,6 +307,10 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (reset_type == HARD || reset_type == MERGE)
setup_work_tree();
+ if (reset_type == MIXED && is_bare_repository())
+ die("%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository",
+ reset_type_names[reset_type]);
+
/* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
* at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset
* the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 46606477b6..3e52c4efb1 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ struct cache_entry {
#define CE_HASHED (0x100000)
#define CE_UNHASHED (0x200000)
+#define CE_CONFLICTED (0x800000)
/* Only remove in work directory, not index */
#define CE_WT_REMOVE (0x400000)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index a0adb272fd..d214abab16 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -1617,9 +1617,8 @@ int read_index_unmerged(struct index_state *istate)
len = strlen(ce->name);
size = cache_entry_size(len);
new_ce = xcalloc(1, size);
- hashcpy(new_ce->sha1, ce->sha1);
memcpy(new_ce->name, ce->name, len);
- new_ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0);
+ new_ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0) | CE_CONFLICTED;
new_ce->ce_mode = ce->ce_mode;
if (add_index_entry(istate, new_ce, 0))
return error("%s: cannot drop to stage #0",
diff --git a/t/t7110-reset-merge.sh b/t/t7110-reset-merge.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..8704d00196
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7110-reset-merge.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2009 Christian Couder
+#
+
+test_description='Tests for "git reset --merge"'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+ for i in 1 2 3; do echo line $i; done >file1 &&
+ cat file1 >file2 &&
+ git add file1 file2 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -m "Initial commit" &&
+ git tag initial &&
+ echo line 4 >>file1 &&
+ cat file1 >file2 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -m "add line 4 to file1" file1 &&
+ git tag second
+'
+
+# The next test will test the following:
+#
+# working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+# ----------------------------------------------------
+# file1: C C C D --merge D D D
+# file2: C D D D --merge C D D
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok with changes in file it does not touch' '
+ git reset --merge HEAD^ &&
+ ! grep 4 file1 &&
+ grep 4 file2 &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse initial)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok when switching back' '
+ git reset --merge second &&
+ grep 4 file1 &&
+ grep 4 file2 &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)"
+'
+
+# The next test will test the following:
+#
+# working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+# ----------------------------------------------------
+# file1: B B C D --merge D D D
+# file2: C D D D --merge C D D
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge discards changes added to index (1)' '
+ git reset --hard second &&
+ cat file1 >file2 &&
+ echo "line 5" >> file1 &&
+ git add file1 &&
+ git reset --merge HEAD^ &&
+ ! grep 4 file1 &&
+ ! grep 5 file1 &&
+ grep 4 file2 &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse initial)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok again when switching back (1)' '
+ git reset --hard initial &&
+ echo "line 5" >> file2 &&
+ git add file2 &&
+ git reset --merge second &&
+ ! grep 4 file2 &&
+ ! grep 5 file1 &&
+ grep 4 file1 &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)"
+'
+
+# The next test will test the following:
+#
+# working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+# ----------------------------------------------------
+# file1: C C C D --merge D D D
+# file2: C C D D --merge D D D
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge discards changes added to index (2)' '
+ git reset --hard second &&
+ echo "line 4" >> file2 &&
+ git add file2 &&
+ git reset --merge HEAD^ &&
+ ! grep 4 file2 &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse initial)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok again when switching back (2)' '
+ git reset --hard initial &&
+ git reset --merge second &&
+ ! grep 4 file2 &&
+ grep 4 file1 &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)"
+'
+
+# The next test will test the following:
+#
+# working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+# ----------------------------------------------------
+# file1: A B B C --merge (disallowed)
+test_expect_success 'reset --merge fails with changes in file it touches' '
+ git reset --hard second &&
+ echo "line 5" >> file1 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -m "add line 5" file1 &&
+ sed -e "s/line 1/changed line 1/" <file1 >file3 &&
+ mv file3 file1 &&
+ test_must_fail git reset --merge HEAD^ 2>err.log &&
+ grep file1 err.log | grep "not uptodate"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup 3 different branches' '
+ git reset --hard second &&
+ git branch branch1 &&
+ git branch branch2 &&
+ git branch branch3 &&
+ git checkout branch1 &&
+ echo "line 5 in branch1" >> file1 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -a -m "change in branch1" &&
+ git checkout branch2 &&
+ echo "line 5 in branch2" >> file1 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -a -m "change in branch2" &&
+ git tag third &&
+ git checkout branch3 &&
+ echo a new file >file3 &&
+ rm -f file1 &&
+ git add file3 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -a -m "change in branch3"
+'
+
+# The next test will test the following:
+#
+# working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+# ----------------------------------------------------
+# file1: X U B C --merge C C C
+test_expect_success '"reset --merge HEAD^" is ok with pending merge' '
+ git checkout third &&
+ test_must_fail git merge branch1 &&
+ git reset --merge HEAD^ &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff)"
+'
+
+# The next test will test the following:
+#
+# working index HEAD target working index HEAD
+# ----------------------------------------------------
+# file1: X U B B --merge B B B
+test_expect_success '"reset --merge HEAD" is ok with pending merge' '
+ git reset --hard third &&
+ test_must_fail git merge branch1 &&
+ git reset --merge HEAD &&
+ test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse third)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff --cached)" &&
+ test -z "$(git diff)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--merge with added/deleted' '
+ git reset --hard third &&
+ rm -f file2 &&
+ test_must_fail git merge branch3 &&
+ ! test -f file2 &&
+ test -f file3 &&
+ git diff --exit-code file3 &&
+ git diff --exit-code branch3 file3 &&
+ git reset --merge HEAD &&
+ ! test -f file3 &&
+ ! test -f file2 &&
+ git diff --exit-code --cached
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7111-reset-table.sh b/t/t7111-reset-table.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..0a362a12bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7111-reset-table.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2010 Christian Couder
+#
+
+test_description='Tests to check that "reset" options follow a known table'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+
+test_expect_success 'creating initial commits' '
+ test_commit E file1 &&
+ test_commit D file1 &&
+ test_commit C file1
+'
+
+while read W1 I1 H1 T opt W2 I2 H2
+do
+ test_expect_success "check: $W1 $I1 $H1 $T --$opt $W2 $I2 $H2" '
+ git reset --hard C &&
+ if test "$I1" != "$H1"
+ then
+ echo "$I1" >file1 &&
+ git add file1
+ fi &&
+ if test "$W1" != "$I1"
+ then
+ echo "$W1" >file1
+ fi &&
+ if test "$W2" != "XXXXX"
+ then
+ git reset --$opt $T &&
+ test "$(cat file1)" = "$W2" &&
+ git checkout-index -f -- file1 &&
+ test "$(cat file1)" = "$I2" &&
+ git checkout -f HEAD -- file1 &&
+ test "$(cat file1)" = "$H2"
+ else
+ test_must_fail git reset --$opt $T
+ fi
+ '
+done <<\EOF
+A B C D soft A B D
+A B C D mixed A D D
+A B C D hard D D D
+A B C D merge XXXXX
+A B C C soft A B C
+A B C C mixed A C C
+A B C C hard C C C
+A B C C merge XXXXX
+B B C D soft B B D
+B B C D mixed B D D
+B B C D hard D D D
+B B C D merge D D D
+B B C C soft B B C
+B B C C mixed B C C
+B B C C hard C C C
+B B C C merge C C C
+B C C D soft B C D
+B C C D mixed B D D
+B C C D hard D D D
+B C C D merge XXXXX
+B C C C soft B C C
+B C C C mixed B C C
+B C C C hard C C C
+B C C C merge B C C
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'setting up branches to test with unmerged entries' '
+ git reset --hard C &&
+ git branch branch1 &&
+ git branch branch2 &&
+ git checkout branch1 &&
+ test_commit B1 file1 &&
+ git checkout branch2 &&
+ test_commit B2 file1
+'
+
+while read W1 I1 H1 T opt W2 I2 H2
+do
+ test_expect_success "check: $W1 $I1 $H1 $T --$opt $W2 $I2 $H2" '
+ git reset --hard B2 &&
+ test_must_fail git merge branch1 &&
+ cat file1 >X_file1 &&
+ if test "$W2" != "XXXXX"
+ then
+ git reset --$opt $T &&
+ if test "$W2" = "X"
+ then
+ test_cmp file1 X_file1
+ else
+ test "$(cat file1)" = "$W2"
+ fi &&
+ git checkout-index -f -- file1 &&
+ test "$(cat file1)" = "$I2" &&
+ git checkout -f HEAD -- file1 &&
+ test "$(cat file1)" = "$H2"
+ else
+ test_must_fail git reset --$opt $T
+ fi
+ '
+done <<\EOF
+X U C D soft XXXXX
+X U C D mixed X D D
+X U C D hard D D D
+X U C D merge D D D
+X U C C soft XXXXX
+X U C C mixed X C C
+X U C C hard C C C
+X U C C merge C C C
+EOF
+
+test_done
diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
index 7570475b45..acdd311737 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.c
+++ b/unpack-trees.c
@@ -550,6 +550,8 @@ static int same(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b)
return 0;
if (!a && !b)
return 1;
+ if ((a->ce_flags | b->ce_flags) & CE_CONFLICTED)
+ return 0;
return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode &&
!hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
}
@@ -809,7 +811,11 @@ static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old,
{
int update = CE_UPDATE;
- if (old) {
+ if (!old) {
+ if (verify_absent(merge, "overwritten", o))
+ return -1;
+ invalidate_ce_path(merge, o);
+ } else if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED)) {
/*
* See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
* That way we get the uptodate stat info.
@@ -827,11 +833,12 @@ static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old,
update |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
}
- }
- else {
- if (verify_absent(merge, "overwritten", o))
- return -1;
- invalidate_ce_path(merge, o);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Previously unmerged entry left as an existence
+ * marker by read_index_unmerged();
+ */
+ invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
}
add_entry(o, merge, update, CE_STAGEMASK);
@@ -847,7 +854,7 @@ static int deleted_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct cache_entry *old,
return -1;
return 0;
}
- if (verify_uptodate(old, o))
+ if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED) && verify_uptodate(old, o))
return -1;
add_entry(o, ce, CE_REMOVE, 0);
invalidate_ce_path(ce, o);