diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-reset.txt | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | builtin-reset.c | 45 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cache.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | read-cache.c | 3 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | t/t7110-reset-merge.sh | 183 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | t/t7111-reset-table.sh | 113 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | unpack-trees.c | 21 |
7 files changed, 435 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-reset.txt b/Documentation/git-reset.txt index 9df6de2e7d..c7aa444317 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-reset.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-reset.txt @@ -68,6 +68,95 @@ linkgit:git-add[1]). <commit>:: Commit to make the current HEAD. If not given defaults to HEAD. +DISCUSSION +---------- + +The tables below show what happens when running: + +---------- +git reset --option target +---------- + +to reset the HEAD to another commit (`target`) with the different +reset options depending on the state of the files. + +In these tables, A, B, C and D are some different states of a +file. For example, the first line of the first table means that if a +file is in state A in the working tree, in state B in the index, in +state C in HEAD and in state D in the target, then "git reset --soft +target" will put the file in state A in the working tree, in state B +in the index and in state D in HEAD. + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + A B C D --soft A B D + --mixed A D D + --hard D D D + --merge (disallowed) + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + A B C C --soft A B C + --mixed A C C + --hard C C C + --merge (disallowed) + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + B B C D --soft B B D + --mixed B D D + --hard D D D + --merge D D D + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + B B C C --soft B B C + --mixed B C C + --hard C C C + --merge C C C + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + B C C D --soft B C D + --mixed B D D + --hard D D D + --merge (disallowed) + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + B C C C --soft B C C + --mixed B C C + --hard C C C + --merge B C C + +"reset --merge" is meant to be used when resetting out of a conflicted +merge. Any mergy operation guarantees that the work tree file that is +involved in the merge does not have local change wrt the index before +it starts, and that it writes the result out to the work tree. So if +we see some difference between the index and the target and also +between the index and the work tree, then it means that we are not +resetting out from a state that a mergy operation left after failing +with a conflict. That is why we disallow --merge option in this case. + +The following tables show what happens when there are unmerged +entries: + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + X U A B --soft (disallowed) + --mixed X B B + --hard B B B + --merge B B B + + working index HEAD target working index HEAD + ---------------------------------------------------- + X U A A --soft (disallowed) + --mixed X A A + --hard A A A + --merge A A A + +X means any state and U means an unmerged index. + Examples -------- diff --git a/builtin-reset.c b/builtin-reset.c index 5b647422d6..0f5022eed2 100644 --- a/builtin-reset.c +++ b/builtin-reset.c @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #include "tree.h" #include "branch.h" #include "parse-options.h" +#include "unpack-trees.h" +#include "cache-tree.h" static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = { "git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge] [-q] [<commit>]", @@ -54,27 +56,44 @@ static inline int is_merge(void) static int reset_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, int reset_type, int quiet) { - int i = 0; - const char *args[6]; + int nr = 1; + int newfd; + struct tree_desc desc[2]; + struct unpack_trees_options opts; + struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); - args[i++] = "read-tree"; + memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); + opts.head_idx = 1; + opts.src_index = &the_index; + opts.dst_index = &the_index; + opts.fn = oneway_merge; + opts.merge = 1; if (!quiet) - args[i++] = "-v"; + opts.verbose_update = 1; switch (reset_type) { case MERGE: - args[i++] = "-u"; - args[i++] = "-m"; + opts.update = 1; break; case HARD: - args[i++] = "-u"; + opts.update = 1; /* fallthrough */ default: - args[i++] = "--reset"; + opts.reset = 1; } - args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1); - args[i] = NULL; - return run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD); + newfd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1); + + read_cache_unmerged(); + + if (!fill_tree_descriptor(desc + nr - 1, sha1)) + return error("Failed to find tree of %s.", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &opts)) + return -1; + if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) || + commit_locked_index(lock)) + return error("Could not write new index file."); + + return 0; } static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit) @@ -288,6 +307,10 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (reset_type == HARD || reset_type == MERGE) setup_work_tree(); + if (reset_type == MIXED && is_bare_repository()) + die("%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository", + reset_type_names[reset_type]); + /* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree * at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset * the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */ @@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ struct cache_entry { #define CE_HASHED (0x100000) #define CE_UNHASHED (0x200000) +#define CE_CONFLICTED (0x800000) /* Only remove in work directory, not index */ #define CE_WT_REMOVE (0x400000) diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c index a0adb272fd..d214abab16 100644 --- a/read-cache.c +++ b/read-cache.c @@ -1617,9 +1617,8 @@ int read_index_unmerged(struct index_state *istate) len = strlen(ce->name); size = cache_entry_size(len); new_ce = xcalloc(1, size); - hashcpy(new_ce->sha1, ce->sha1); memcpy(new_ce->name, ce->name, len); - new_ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0); + new_ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0) | CE_CONFLICTED; new_ce->ce_mode = ce->ce_mode; if (add_index_entry(istate, new_ce, 0)) return error("%s: cannot drop to stage #0", diff --git a/t/t7110-reset-merge.sh b/t/t7110-reset-merge.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..8704d00196 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t7110-reset-merge.sh @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2009 Christian Couder +# + +test_description='Tests for "git reset --merge"' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success setup ' + for i in 1 2 3; do echo line $i; done >file1 && + cat file1 >file2 && + git add file1 file2 && + test_tick && + git commit -m "Initial commit" && + git tag initial && + echo line 4 >>file1 && + cat file1 >file2 && + test_tick && + git commit -m "add line 4 to file1" file1 && + git tag second +' + +# The next test will test the following: +# +# working index HEAD target working index HEAD +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# file1: C C C D --merge D D D +# file2: C D D D --merge C D D +test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok with changes in file it does not touch' ' + git reset --merge HEAD^ && + ! grep 4 file1 && + grep 4 file2 && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse initial)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" +' + +test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok when switching back' ' + git reset --merge second && + grep 4 file1 && + grep 4 file2 && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" +' + +# The next test will test the following: +# +# working index HEAD target working index HEAD +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# file1: B B C D --merge D D D +# file2: C D D D --merge C D D +test_expect_success 'reset --merge discards changes added to index (1)' ' + git reset --hard second && + cat file1 >file2 && + echo "line 5" >> file1 && + git add file1 && + git reset --merge HEAD^ && + ! grep 4 file1 && + ! grep 5 file1 && + grep 4 file2 && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse initial)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" +' + +test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok again when switching back (1)' ' + git reset --hard initial && + echo "line 5" >> file2 && + git add file2 && + git reset --merge second && + ! grep 4 file2 && + ! grep 5 file1 && + grep 4 file1 && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" +' + +# The next test will test the following: +# +# working index HEAD target working index HEAD +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# file1: C C C D --merge D D D +# file2: C C D D --merge D D D +test_expect_success 'reset --merge discards changes added to index (2)' ' + git reset --hard second && + echo "line 4" >> file2 && + git add file2 && + git reset --merge HEAD^ && + ! grep 4 file2 && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse initial)" && + test -z "$(git diff)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" +' + +test_expect_success 'reset --merge is ok again when switching back (2)' ' + git reset --hard initial && + git reset --merge second && + ! grep 4 file2 && + grep 4 file1 && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" +' + +# The next test will test the following: +# +# working index HEAD target working index HEAD +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# file1: A B B C --merge (disallowed) +test_expect_success 'reset --merge fails with changes in file it touches' ' + git reset --hard second && + echo "line 5" >> file1 && + test_tick && + git commit -m "add line 5" file1 && + sed -e "s/line 1/changed line 1/" <file1 >file3 && + mv file3 file1 && + test_must_fail git reset --merge HEAD^ 2>err.log && + grep file1 err.log | grep "not uptodate" +' + +test_expect_success 'setup 3 different branches' ' + git reset --hard second && + git branch branch1 && + git branch branch2 && + git branch branch3 && + git checkout branch1 && + echo "line 5 in branch1" >> file1 && + test_tick && + git commit -a -m "change in branch1" && + git checkout branch2 && + echo "line 5 in branch2" >> file1 && + test_tick && + git commit -a -m "change in branch2" && + git tag third && + git checkout branch3 && + echo a new file >file3 && + rm -f file1 && + git add file3 && + test_tick && + git commit -a -m "change in branch3" +' + +# The next test will test the following: +# +# working index HEAD target working index HEAD +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# file1: X U B C --merge C C C +test_expect_success '"reset --merge HEAD^" is ok with pending merge' ' + git checkout third && + test_must_fail git merge branch1 && + git reset --merge HEAD^ && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse second)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" && + test -z "$(git diff)" +' + +# The next test will test the following: +# +# working index HEAD target working index HEAD +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# file1: X U B B --merge B B B +test_expect_success '"reset --merge HEAD" is ok with pending merge' ' + git reset --hard third && + test_must_fail git merge branch1 && + git reset --merge HEAD && + test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse third)" && + test -z "$(git diff --cached)" && + test -z "$(git diff)" +' + +test_expect_success '--merge with added/deleted' ' + git reset --hard third && + rm -f file2 && + test_must_fail git merge branch3 && + ! test -f file2 && + test -f file3 && + git diff --exit-code file3 && + git diff --exit-code branch3 file3 && + git reset --merge HEAD && + ! test -f file3 && + ! test -f file2 && + git diff --exit-code --cached +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t7111-reset-table.sh b/t/t7111-reset-table.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..0a362a12bf --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t7111-reset-table.sh @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2010 Christian Couder +# + +test_description='Tests to check that "reset" options follow a known table' + +. ./test-lib.sh + + +test_expect_success 'creating initial commits' ' + test_commit E file1 && + test_commit D file1 && + test_commit C file1 +' + +while read W1 I1 H1 T opt W2 I2 H2 +do + test_expect_success "check: $W1 $I1 $H1 $T --$opt $W2 $I2 $H2" ' + git reset --hard C && + if test "$I1" != "$H1" + then + echo "$I1" >file1 && + git add file1 + fi && + if test "$W1" != "$I1" + then + echo "$W1" >file1 + fi && + if test "$W2" != "XXXXX" + then + git reset --$opt $T && + test "$(cat file1)" = "$W2" && + git checkout-index -f -- file1 && + test "$(cat file1)" = "$I2" && + git checkout -f HEAD -- file1 && + test "$(cat file1)" = "$H2" + else + test_must_fail git reset --$opt $T + fi + ' +done <<\EOF +A B C D soft A B D +A B C D mixed A D D +A B C D hard D D D +A B C D merge XXXXX +A B C C soft A B C +A B C C mixed A C C +A B C C hard C C C +A B C C merge XXXXX +B B C D soft B B D +B B C D mixed B D D +B B C D hard D D D +B B C D merge D D D +B B C C soft B B C +B B C C mixed B C C +B B C C hard C C C +B B C C merge C C C +B C C D soft B C D +B C C D mixed B D D +B C C D hard D D D +B C C D merge XXXXX +B C C C soft B C C +B C C C mixed B C C +B C C C hard C C C +B C C C merge B C C +EOF + +test_expect_success 'setting up branches to test with unmerged entries' ' + git reset --hard C && + git branch branch1 && + git branch branch2 && + git checkout branch1 && + test_commit B1 file1 && + git checkout branch2 && + test_commit B2 file1 +' + +while read W1 I1 H1 T opt W2 I2 H2 +do + test_expect_success "check: $W1 $I1 $H1 $T --$opt $W2 $I2 $H2" ' + git reset --hard B2 && + test_must_fail git merge branch1 && + cat file1 >X_file1 && + if test "$W2" != "XXXXX" + then + git reset --$opt $T && + if test "$W2" = "X" + then + test_cmp file1 X_file1 + else + test "$(cat file1)" = "$W2" + fi && + git checkout-index -f -- file1 && + test "$(cat file1)" = "$I2" && + git checkout -f HEAD -- file1 && + test "$(cat file1)" = "$H2" + else + test_must_fail git reset --$opt $T + fi + ' +done <<\EOF +X U C D soft XXXXX +X U C D mixed X D D +X U C D hard D D D +X U C D merge D D D +X U C C soft XXXXX +X U C C mixed X C C +X U C C hard C C C +X U C C merge C C C +EOF + +test_done diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c index 7570475b45..acdd311737 100644 --- a/unpack-trees.c +++ b/unpack-trees.c @@ -550,6 +550,8 @@ static int same(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b) return 0; if (!a && !b) return 1; + if ((a->ce_flags | b->ce_flags) & CE_CONFLICTED) + return 0; return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode && !hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1); } @@ -809,7 +811,11 @@ static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old, { int update = CE_UPDATE; - if (old) { + if (!old) { + if (verify_absent(merge, "overwritten", o)) + return -1; + invalidate_ce_path(merge, o); + } else if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED)) { /* * See if we can re-use the old CE directly? * That way we get the uptodate stat info. @@ -827,11 +833,12 @@ static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old, update |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE; invalidate_ce_path(old, o); } - } - else { - if (verify_absent(merge, "overwritten", o)) - return -1; - invalidate_ce_path(merge, o); + } else { + /* + * Previously unmerged entry left as an existence + * marker by read_index_unmerged(); + */ + invalidate_ce_path(old, o); } add_entry(o, merge, update, CE_STAGEMASK); @@ -847,7 +854,7 @@ static int deleted_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct cache_entry *old, return -1; return 0; } - if (verify_uptodate(old, o)) + if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED) && verify_uptodate(old, o)) return -1; add_entry(o, ce, CE_REMOVE, 0); invalidate_ce_path(ce, o); |