diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/config.txt | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-config.txt | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/technical/api-config.txt | 28 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | builtin/config.c | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | cache.h | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | config.c | 75 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | t/t1305-config-include.sh | 134 |
7 files changed, 292 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt index abeb82b2c6..e55dae1806 100644 --- a/Documentation/config.txt +++ b/Documentation/config.txt @@ -84,6 +84,17 @@ customary UNIX fashion. Some variables may require a special value format. +Includes +~~~~~~~~ + +You can include one config file from another by setting the special +`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The +included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been +found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the +`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be +relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was +found. See below for examples. + Example ~~~~~~~ @@ -106,6 +117,10 @@ Example gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest + [include] + path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path + path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file + Variables ~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/Documentation/git-config.txt b/Documentation/git-config.txt index e7ecf5d803..aa8303b1ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-config.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-config.txt @@ -178,6 +178,11 @@ See also <<FILES>>. Opens an editor to modify the specified config file; either '--system', '--global', or repository (default). +--includes:: +--no-includes:: + Respect `include.*` directives in config files when looking up + values. Defaults to on. + [[FILES]] FILES ----- diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt index b0aeb2e481..edf8dfb99b 100644 --- a/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt +++ b/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt @@ -52,13 +52,17 @@ while adjusting some of the default behavior of `git_config`. It should almost never be used by "regular" git code that is looking up configuration variables. It is intended for advanced callers like `git-config`, which are intentionally tweaking the normal config-lookup -process. It takes one extra parameter: +process. It takes two extra parameters: `filename`:: If this parameter is non-NULL, it specifies the name of a file to parse for configuration, rather than looking in the usual files. Regular `git_config` defaults to `NULL`. +`respect_includes`:: +Specify whether include directives should be followed in parsed files. +Regular `git_config` defaults to `1`. + There is a special version of `git_config` called `git_config_early`. This version takes an additional parameter to specify the repository config, instead of having it looked up via `git_path`. This is useful @@ -108,6 +112,28 @@ string is given, prints an error message and returns -1. Similar to `git_config_string`, but expands `~` or `~user` into the user's home directory when found at the beginning of the path. +Include Directives +------------------ + +By default, the config parser does not respect include directives. +However, a caller can use the special `git_config_include` wrapper +callback to support them. To do so, you simply wrap your "real" callback +function and data pointer in a `struct config_include_data`, and pass +the wrapper to the regular config-reading functions. For example: + +------------------------------------------- +int read_file_with_include(const char *file, config_fn_t fn, void *data) +{ + struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT; + inc.fn = fn; + inc.data = data; + return git_config_from_file(git_config_include, file, &inc); +} +------------------------------------------- + +`git_config` respects includes automatically. The lower-level +`git_config_from_file` does not. + Writing Config Files -------------------- diff --git a/builtin/config.c b/builtin/config.c index ccbb13add2..d41a9bfb14 100644 --- a/builtin/config.c +++ b/builtin/config.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ static const char *given_config_file; static int actions, types; static const char *get_color_slot, *get_colorbool_slot; static int end_null; +static int respect_includes = -1; #define ACTION_GET (1<<0) #define ACTION_GET_ALL (1<<1) @@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ static struct option builtin_config_options[] = { OPT_BIT(0, "path", &types, "value is a path (file or directory name)", TYPE_PATH), OPT_GROUP("Other"), OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "null", &end_null, "terminate values with NUL byte"), + OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes, "respect include directives on lookup"), OPT_END(), }; @@ -161,6 +163,9 @@ static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_) int ret = -1; char *global = NULL, *repo_config = NULL; const char *system_wide = NULL, *local; + struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT; + config_fn_t fn; + void *data; local = given_config_file; if (!local) { @@ -213,19 +218,28 @@ static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_) } } + fn = show_config; + data = NULL; + if (respect_includes) { + inc.fn = fn; + inc.data = data; + fn = git_config_include; + data = &inc; + } + if (do_all && system_wide) - git_config_from_file(show_config, system_wide, NULL); + git_config_from_file(fn, system_wide, data); if (do_all && global) - git_config_from_file(show_config, global, NULL); + git_config_from_file(fn, global, data); if (do_all) - git_config_from_file(show_config, local, NULL); - git_config_from_parameters(show_config, NULL); + git_config_from_file(fn, local, data); + git_config_from_parameters(fn, data); if (!do_all && !seen) - git_config_from_file(show_config, local, NULL); + git_config_from_file(fn, local, data); if (!do_all && !seen && global) - git_config_from_file(show_config, global, NULL); + git_config_from_file(fn, global, data); if (!do_all && !seen && system_wide) - git_config_from_file(show_config, system_wide, NULL); + git_config_from_file(fn, system_wide, data); free(key); if (regexp) { @@ -302,7 +316,7 @@ static void get_color(const char *def_color) get_color_found = 0; parsed_color[0] = '\0'; git_config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL, - given_config_file); + given_config_file, respect_includes); if (!get_color_found && def_color) color_parse(def_color, "command line", parsed_color); @@ -330,7 +344,7 @@ static int get_colorbool(int print) get_colorbool_found = -1; get_diff_color_found = -1; git_config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL, - given_config_file); + given_config_file, respect_includes); if (get_colorbool_found < 0) { if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff")) @@ -387,6 +401,9 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) given_config_file = given_config_file; } + if (respect_includes == -1) + respect_includes = !given_config_file; + if (end_null) { term = '\0'; delim = '\n'; @@ -424,7 +441,8 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (actions == ACTION_LIST) { check_argc(argc, 0, 0); if (git_config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL, - given_config_file) < 0) { + given_config_file, + respect_includes) < 0) { if (given_config_file) die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'", given_config_file); @@ -1113,7 +1113,8 @@ extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *); extern void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text); extern int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data); extern int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *); -extern int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *, const char *filename); +extern int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *, + const char *filename, int respect_includes); extern int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *, const char *repo_config); extern int git_parse_ulong(const char *, unsigned long *); extern int git_config_int(const char *, const char *); @@ -1140,6 +1141,14 @@ extern const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void); extern int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *, config_fn_t fn, void *data); +struct config_include_data { + int depth; + config_fn_t fn; + void *data; +}; +#define CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT { 0 } +extern int git_config_include(const char *name, const char *value, void *data); + #define MAX_GITNAME (1000) extern char git_default_email[MAX_GITNAME]; extern char git_default_name[MAX_GITNAME]; @@ -26,6 +26,69 @@ static config_file *cf; static int zlib_compression_seen; +#define MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH 10 +static const char include_depth_advice[] = +"exceeded maximum include depth (%d) while including\n" +" %s\n" +"from\n" +" %s\n" +"Do you have circular includes?"; +static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + + /* + * Use an absolute path as-is, but interpret relative paths + * based on the including config file. + */ + if (!is_absolute_path(path)) { + char *slash; + + if (!cf || !cf->name) + return error("relative config includes must come from files"); + + slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->name); + if (slash) + strbuf_add(&buf, cf->name, slash - cf->name + 1); + strbuf_addstr(&buf, path); + path = buf.buf; + } + + if (!access(path, R_OK)) { + if (++inc->depth > MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH) + die(include_depth_advice, MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH, path, + cf && cf->name ? cf->name : "the command line"); + ret = git_config_from_file(git_config_include, path, inc); + inc->depth--; + } + strbuf_release(&buf); + return ret; +} + +int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data) +{ + struct config_include_data *inc = data; + const char *type; + int ret; + + /* + * Pass along all values, including "include" directives; this makes it + * possible to query information on the includes themselves. + */ + ret = inc->fn(var, value, inc->data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + type = skip_prefix(var, "include."); + if (!type) + return ret; + + if (!strcmp(type, "path")) + ret = handle_path_include(value, inc); + return ret; +} + static void lowercase(char *p) { for (; *p; p++) @@ -913,10 +976,18 @@ int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *data, const char *repo_config) } int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data, - const char *filename) + const char *filename, int respect_includes) { char *repo_config = NULL; int ret; + struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT; + + if (respect_includes) { + inc.fn = fn; + inc.data = data; + fn = git_config_include; + data = &inc; + } /* * If we have a specific filename, use it. Otherwise, follow the @@ -934,7 +1005,7 @@ int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data, int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data) { - return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL); + return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, 1); } /* diff --git a/t/t1305-config-include.sh b/t/t1305-config-include.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..4b1cbaa028 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t1305-config-include.sh @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='test config file include directives' +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success 'include file by absolute path' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = \"$(pwd)/one\"" >.gitconfig && + echo 1 >expect && + git config test.one >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'include file by relative path' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + echo 1 >expect && + git config test.one >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'chained relative paths' ' + mkdir subdir && + echo "[test]three = 3" >subdir/three && + echo "[include]path = three" >subdir/two && + echo "[include]path = subdir/two" >.gitconfig && + echo 3 >expect && + git config test.three >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'include options can still be examined' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + echo one >expect && + git config include.path >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'listing includes option and expansion' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + cat >expect <<-\EOF && + include.path=one + test.one=1 + EOF + git config --list >actual.full && + grep -v ^core actual.full >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'single file lookup does not expand includes by default' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + test_must_fail git config -f .gitconfig test.one && + test_must_fail git config --global test.one && + echo 1 >expect && + git config --includes -f .gitconfig test.one >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'single file list does not expand includes by default' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + echo "include.path=one" >expect && + git config -f .gitconfig --list >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'writing config file does not expand includes' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + git config test.two 2 && + echo 2 >expect && + git config --no-includes test.two >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + test_must_fail git config --no-includes test.one +' + +test_expect_success 'config modification does not affect includes' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo "[include]path = one" >.gitconfig && + git config test.one 2 && + echo 1 >expect && + git config -f one test.one >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + cat >expect <<-\EOF && + 1 + 2 + EOF + git config --get-all test.one >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'missing include files are ignored' ' + cat >.gitconfig <<-\EOF && + [include]path = foo + [test]value = yes + EOF + echo yes >expect && + git config test.value >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'absolute includes from command line work' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + echo 1 >expect && + git -c include.path="$PWD/one" config test.one >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'relative includes from command line fail' ' + echo "[test]one = 1" >one && + test_must_fail git -c include.path=one config test.one +' + +test_expect_success 'include cycles are detected' ' + cat >.gitconfig <<-\EOF && + [test]value = gitconfig + [include]path = cycle + EOF + cat >cycle <<-\EOF && + [test]value = cycle + [include]path = .gitconfig + EOF + cat >expect <<-\EOF && + gitconfig + cycle + EOF + test_must_fail git config --get-all test.value 2>stderr && + grep "exceeded maximum include depth" stderr +' + +test_done |