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| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/gitignore.txt | 22 |
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt index ea79d74b88..9c83095693 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt @@ -18,21 +18,26 @@ pattern. When deciding whether to ignore a path, git normally checks `gitignore` patterns from multiple sources, with the following -order of precedence: +order of precedence, from highest to lowest (within one level of +precedence, the last matching pattern decides the outcome): - * Patterns read from the file specified by the configuration - variable 'core.excludesfile'. - - * Patterns read from `$GIT_DIR/info/exclude`. + * Patterns read from the command line for those commands that support + them. * Patterns read from a `.gitignore` file in the same directory - as the path, or in any parent directory, ordered from the - deepest such file to a file in the root of the repository. + as the path, or in any parent directory, with patterns in the + higher level files (up to the root) being overriden by those in + lower level files down to the directory containing the file. These patterns match relative to the location of the `.gitignore` file. A project normally includes such `.gitignore` files in its repository, containing patterns for files generated as part of the project build. + * Patterns read from `$GIT_DIR/info/exclude`. + + * Patterns read from the file specified by the configuration + variable 'core.excludesfile'. + The underlying git plumbing tools, such as gitlink:git-ls-files[1] and gitlink:git-read-tree[1], read `gitignore` patterns specified by command-line options, or from @@ -49,7 +54,8 @@ Patterns have the following format: - An optional prefix '!' which negates the pattern; any matching file excluded by a previous pattern will become - included again. + included again. If a negated pattern matches, this will + override lower precedence patterns sources. - If the pattern does not contain a slash '/', git treats it as a shell glob pattern and checks for a match against the |