diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/gitattributes.txt | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | attr.c | 52 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | dir.c | 192 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | dir.h | 13 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | t/t0003-attributes.sh | 10 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | t/t3001-ls-files-others-exclude.sh | 6 |
6 files changed, 186 insertions, 88 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt index ba02d4de59..2698f63cf9 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ When more than one pattern matches the path, a later line overrides an earlier line. This overriding is done per attribute. The rules how the pattern matches paths are the same as in `.gitignore` files; see linkgit:gitignore[5]. +Unlike `.gitignore`, negative patterns are forbidden. When deciding what attributes are assigned to a path, git consults `$GIT_DIR/info/attributes` file (which has the highest @@ -115,6 +115,13 @@ struct attr_state { const char *setto; }; +struct pattern { + const char *pattern; + int patternlen; + int nowildcardlen; + int flags; /* EXC_FLAG_* */ +}; + /* * One rule, as from a .gitattributes file. * @@ -131,7 +138,7 @@ struct attr_state { */ struct match_attr { union { - char *pattern; + struct pattern pat; struct git_attr *attr; } u; char is_macro; @@ -241,9 +248,16 @@ static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src, if (is_macro) res->u.attr = git_attr_internal(name, namelen); else { - res->u.pattern = (char *)&(res->state[num_attr]); - memcpy(res->u.pattern, name, namelen); - res->u.pattern[namelen] = 0; + char *p = (char *)&(res->state[num_attr]); + memcpy(p, name, namelen); + res->u.pat.pattern = p; + parse_exclude_pattern(&res->u.pat.pattern, + &res->u.pat.patternlen, + &res->u.pat.flags, + &res->u.pat.nowildcardlen); + if (res->u.pat.flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE) + die(_("Negative patterns are forbidden in git attributes\n" + "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation.")); } res->is_macro = is_macro; res->num_attr = num_attr; @@ -648,25 +662,21 @@ static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path) static int path_matches(const char *pathname, int pathlen, const char *basename, - const char *pattern, + const struct pattern *pat, const char *base, int baselen) { - if (!strchr(pattern, '/')) { - return (fnmatch_icase(pattern, basename, 0) == 0); + const char *pattern = pat->pattern; + int prefix = pat->nowildcardlen; + + if (pat->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) { + return match_basename(basename, + pathlen - (basename - pathname), + pattern, prefix, + pat->patternlen, pat->flags); } - /* - * match with FNM_PATHNAME; the pattern has base implicitly - * in front of it. - */ - if (*pattern == '/') - pattern++; - if (pathlen < baselen || - (baselen && pathname[baselen] != '/') || - strncmp(pathname, base, baselen)) - return 0; - if (baselen != 0) - baselen++; - return fnmatch_icase(pattern, pathname + baselen, FNM_PATHNAME) == 0; + return match_pathname(pathname, pathlen, + base, baselen, + pattern, prefix, pat->patternlen, pat->flags); } static int macroexpand_one(int attr_nr, int rem); @@ -704,7 +714,7 @@ static int fill(const char *path, int pathlen, const char *basename, if (a->is_macro) continue; if (path_matches(path, pathlen, basename, - a->u.pattern, base, stk->originlen)) + &a->u.pat, base, stk->originlen)) rem = fill_one("fill", a, rem); } return rem; @@ -308,42 +308,69 @@ static int no_wildcard(const char *string) return string[simple_length(string)] == '\0'; } +void parse_exclude_pattern(const char **pattern, + int *patternlen, + int *flags, + int *nowildcardlen) +{ + const char *p = *pattern; + size_t i, len; + + *flags = 0; + if (*p == '!') { + *flags |= EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE; + p++; + } + len = strlen(p); + if (len && p[len - 1] == '/') { + len--; + *flags |= EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR; + } + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (p[i] == '/') + break; + } + if (i == len) + *flags |= EXC_FLAG_NODIR; + *nowildcardlen = simple_length(p); + /* + * we should have excluded the trailing slash from 'p' too, + * but that's one more allocation. Instead just make sure + * nowildcardlen does not exceed real patternlen + */ + if (*nowildcardlen > len) + *nowildcardlen = len; + if (*p == '*' && no_wildcard(p + 1)) + *flags |= EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH; + *pattern = p; + *patternlen = len; +} + void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base, int baselen, struct exclude_list *which) { struct exclude *x; - size_t len; - int to_exclude = 1; - int flags = 0; + int patternlen; + int flags; + int nowildcardlen; - if (*string == '!') { - to_exclude = 0; - string++; - } - len = strlen(string); - if (len && string[len - 1] == '/') { + parse_exclude_pattern(&string, &patternlen, &flags, &nowildcardlen); + if (flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) { char *s; - x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x) + len); + x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x) + patternlen + 1); s = (char *)(x+1); - memcpy(s, string, len - 1); - s[len - 1] = '\0'; - string = s; + memcpy(s, string, patternlen); + s[patternlen] = '\0'; x->pattern = s; - flags = EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR; } else { x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x)); x->pattern = string; } - x->to_exclude = to_exclude; - x->patternlen = strlen(string); + x->patternlen = patternlen; + x->nowildcardlen = nowildcardlen; x->base = base; x->baselen = baselen; x->flags = flags; - if (!strchr(string, '/')) - x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_NODIR; - x->nowildcardlen = simple_length(string); - if (*string == '*' && no_wildcard(string+1)) - x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH; ALLOC_GROW(which->excludes, which->nr + 1, which->alloc); which->excludes[which->nr++] = x; } @@ -505,6 +532,72 @@ static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen) dir->basebuf[baselen] = '\0'; } +int match_basename(const char *basename, int basenamelen, + const char *pattern, int prefix, int patternlen, + int flags) +{ + if (prefix == patternlen) { + if (!strcmp_icase(pattern, basename)) + return 1; + } else if (flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) { + if (patternlen - 1 <= basenamelen && + !strcmp_icase(pattern + 1, + basename + basenamelen - patternlen + 1)) + return 1; + } else { + if (fnmatch_icase(pattern, basename, 0) == 0) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int match_pathname(const char *pathname, int pathlen, + const char *base, int baselen, + const char *pattern, int prefix, int patternlen, + int flags) +{ + const char *name; + int namelen; + + /* + * match with FNM_PATHNAME; the pattern has base implicitly + * in front of it. + */ + if (*pattern == '/') { + pattern++; + prefix--; + } + + /* + * baselen does not count the trailing slash. base[] may or + * may not end with a trailing slash though. + */ + if (pathlen < baselen + 1 || + (baselen && pathname[baselen] != '/') || + strncmp_icase(pathname, base, baselen)) + return 0; + + namelen = baselen ? pathlen - baselen - 1 : pathlen; + name = pathname + pathlen - namelen; + + if (prefix) { + /* + * if the non-wildcard part is longer than the + * remaining pathname, surely it cannot match. + */ + if (prefix > namelen) + return 0; + + if (strncmp_icase(pattern, name, prefix)) + return 0; + pattern += prefix; + name += prefix; + namelen -= prefix; + } + + return fnmatch_icase(pattern, name, FNM_PATHNAME) == 0; +} + /* Scan the list and let the last match determine the fate. * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided. */ @@ -519,9 +612,9 @@ int excluded_from_list(const char *pathname, for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) { struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i]; - const char *name, *exclude = x->pattern; - int to_exclude = x->to_exclude; - int namelen, prefix = x->nowildcardlen; + const char *exclude = x->pattern; + int to_exclude = x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE ? 0 : 1; + int prefix = x->nowildcardlen; if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) { if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN) @@ -531,51 +624,18 @@ int excluded_from_list(const char *pathname, } if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) { - /* match basename */ - if (prefix == x->patternlen) { - if (!strcmp_icase(exclude, basename)) - return to_exclude; - } else if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) { - if (x->patternlen - 1 <= pathlen && - !strcmp_icase(exclude + 1, pathname + pathlen - x->patternlen + 1)) - return to_exclude; - } else { - if (fnmatch_icase(exclude, basename, 0) == 0) - return to_exclude; - } - continue; - } - - /* match with FNM_PATHNAME: - * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly in front of it. - */ - if (*exclude == '/') { - exclude++; - prefix--; - } - - if (pathlen < x->baselen || - (x->baselen && pathname[x->baselen-1] != '/') || - strncmp_icase(pathname, x->base, x->baselen)) + if (match_basename(basename, + pathlen - (basename - pathname), + exclude, prefix, x->patternlen, + x->flags)) + return to_exclude; continue; - - namelen = x->baselen ? pathlen - x->baselen : pathlen; - name = pathname + pathlen - namelen; - - /* if the non-wildcard part is longer than the - remaining pathname, surely it cannot match */ - if (prefix > namelen) - continue; - - if (prefix) { - if (strncmp_icase(exclude, name, prefix)) - continue; - exclude += prefix; - name += prefix; - namelen -= prefix; } - if (!namelen || !fnmatch_icase(exclude, name, FNM_PATHNAME)) + assert(x->baselen == 0 || x->base[x->baselen - 1] == '/'); + if (match_pathname(pathname, pathlen, + x->base, x->baselen ? x->baselen - 1 : 0, + exclude, prefix, x->patternlen, x->flags)) return to_exclude; } return -1; /* undecided */ @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct dir_entry { #define EXC_FLAG_NODIR 1 #define EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH 4 #define EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR 8 +#define EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE 16 struct exclude_list { int nr; @@ -21,7 +22,6 @@ struct exclude_list { int nowildcardlen; const char *base; int baselen; - int to_exclude; int flags; } **excludes; }; @@ -81,6 +81,16 @@ extern int excluded_from_list(const char *pathname, int pathlen, const char *bas struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len); /* + * these implement the matching logic for dir.c:excluded_from_list and + * attr.c:path_matches() + */ +extern int match_basename(const char *, int, + const char *, int, int, int); +extern int match_pathname(const char *, int, + const char *, int, + const char *, int, int, int); + +/* * The excluded() API is meant for callers that check each level of leading * directory hierarchies with excluded() to avoid recursing into excluded * directories. Callers that do not do so should use this API instead. @@ -97,6 +107,7 @@ extern int path_excluded(struct path_exclude_check *, const char *, int namelen, extern int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen, char **buf_p, struct exclude_list *which, int check_index); extern void add_excludes_from_file(struct dir_struct *, const char *fname); +extern void parse_exclude_pattern(const char **string, int *patternlen, int *flags, int *nowildcardlen); extern void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base, int baselen, struct exclude_list *which); extern void free_excludes(struct exclude_list *el); diff --git a/t/t0003-attributes.sh b/t/t0003-attributes.sh index febc45c9cc..807b8b88e2 100755 --- a/t/t0003-attributes.sh +++ b/t/t0003-attributes.sh @@ -196,6 +196,16 @@ test_expect_success 'root subdir attribute test' ' attr_check subdir/a/i unspecified ' +test_expect_success 'negative patterns' ' + echo "!f test=bar" >.gitattributes && + test_must_fail git check-attr test -- f +' + +test_expect_success 'patterns starting with exclamation' ' + echo "\!f test=foo" >.gitattributes && + attr_check "!f" foo +' + test_expect_success 'setup bare' ' git clone --bare . bare.git && cd bare.git diff --git a/t/t3001-ls-files-others-exclude.sh b/t/t3001-ls-files-others-exclude.sh index c8fe978267..dc2f0458fd 100755 --- a/t/t3001-ls-files-others-exclude.sh +++ b/t/t3001-ls-files-others-exclude.sh @@ -214,4 +214,10 @@ test_expect_success 'subdirectory ignore (l1)' ' test_cmp expect actual ' +test_expect_success 'pattern matches prefix completely' ' + : >expect && + git ls-files -i -o --exclude "/three/a.3[abc]" >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + test_done |