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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-apply.txt12
-rw-r--r--builtin/apply.c142
-rwxr-xr-xt/t4122-apply-symlink-inside.sh106
-rwxr-xr-xt/t4139-apply-escape.sh141
4 files changed, 399 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-apply.txt b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
index f605327946..9489664cfa 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-apply.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace ]
[--whitespace=(nowarn|warn|fix|error|error-all)]
[--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--directory=<root>]
- [--verbose] [<patch>...]
+ [--verbose] [--unsafe-paths] [<patch>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@@ -229,6 +229,16 @@ For example, a patch that talks about updating `a/git-gui.sh` to `b/git-gui.sh`
can be applied to the file in the working tree `modules/git-gui/git-gui.sh` by
running `git apply --directory=modules/git-gui`.
+--unsafe-paths::
+ By default, a patch that affects outside the working area
+ (either a Git controlled working tree, or the current working
+ directory when "git apply" is used as a replacement of GNU
+ patch) is rejected as a mistake (or a mischief).
++
+When `git apply` is used as a "better GNU patch", the user can pass
+the `--unsafe-paths` option to override this safety check. This option
+has no effect when `--index` or `--cached` is in use.
+
Configuration
-------------
diff --git a/builtin/apply.c b/builtin/apply.c
index c484b53f55..0ca687fa6b 100644
--- a/builtin/apply.c
+++ b/builtin/apply.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static int apply_verbosely;
static int allow_overlap;
static int no_add;
static int threeway;
+static int unsafe_paths;
static const char *fake_ancestor;
static int line_termination = '\n';
static unsigned int p_context = UINT_MAX;
@@ -3221,7 +3222,7 @@ static int load_patch_target(struct strbuf *buf,
const char *name,
unsigned expected_mode)
{
- if (cached) {
+ if (cached || check_index) {
if (read_file_or_gitlink(ce, buf))
return error(_("read of %s failed"), name);
} else if (name) {
@@ -3230,6 +3231,8 @@ static int load_patch_target(struct strbuf *buf,
return read_file_or_gitlink(ce, buf);
else
return SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX;
+ } else if (has_symlink_leading_path(name, strlen(name))) {
+ return error(_("reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"), name);
} else {
if (read_old_data(st, name, buf))
return error(_("read of %s failed"), name);
@@ -3570,6 +3573,121 @@ static int check_to_create(const char *new_name, int ok_if_exists)
}
/*
+ * We need to keep track of how symlinks in the preimage are
+ * manipulated by the patches. A patch to add a/b/c where a/b
+ * is a symlink should not be allowed to affect the directory
+ * the symlink points at, but if the same patch removes a/b,
+ * it is perfectly fine, as the patch removes a/b to make room
+ * to create a directory a/b so that a/b/c can be created.
+ */
+static struct string_list symlink_changes;
+#define SYMLINK_GOES_AWAY 01
+#define SYMLINK_IN_RESULT 02
+
+static uintptr_t register_symlink_changes(const char *path, uintptr_t what)
+{
+ struct string_list_item *ent;
+
+ ent = string_list_lookup(&symlink_changes, path);
+ if (!ent) {
+ ent = string_list_insert(&symlink_changes, path);
+ ent->util = (void *)0;
+ }
+ ent->util = (void *)(what | ((uintptr_t)ent->util));
+ return (uintptr_t)ent->util;
+}
+
+static uintptr_t check_symlink_changes(const char *path)
+{
+ struct string_list_item *ent;
+
+ ent = string_list_lookup(&symlink_changes, path);
+ if (!ent)
+ return 0;
+ return (uintptr_t)ent->util;
+}
+
+static void prepare_symlink_changes(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ for ( ; patch; patch = patch->next) {
+ if ((patch->old_name && S_ISLNK(patch->old_mode)) &&
+ (patch->is_rename || patch->is_delete))
+ /* the symlink at patch->old_name is removed */
+ register_symlink_changes(patch->old_name, SYMLINK_GOES_AWAY);
+
+ if (patch->new_name && S_ISLNK(patch->new_mode))
+ /* the symlink at patch->new_name is created or remains */
+ register_symlink_changes(patch->new_name, SYMLINK_IN_RESULT);
+ }
+}
+
+static int path_is_beyond_symlink_1(struct strbuf *name)
+{
+ do {
+ unsigned int change;
+
+ while (--name->len && name->buf[name->len] != '/')
+ ; /* scan backwards */
+ if (!name->len)
+ break;
+ name->buf[name->len] = '\0';
+ change = check_symlink_changes(name->buf);
+ if (change & SYMLINK_IN_RESULT)
+ return 1;
+ if (change & SYMLINK_GOES_AWAY)
+ /*
+ * This cannot be "return 0", because we may
+ * see a new one created at a higher level.
+ */
+ continue;
+
+ /* otherwise, check the preimage */
+ if (check_index) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ ce = cache_file_exists(name->buf, name->len, ignore_case);
+ if (ce && S_ISLNK(ce->ce_mode))
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ struct stat st;
+ if (!lstat(name->buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } while (1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int path_is_beyond_symlink(const char *name_)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ assert(*name_ != '\0');
+ strbuf_addstr(&name, name_);
+ ret = path_is_beyond_symlink_1(&name);
+ strbuf_release(&name);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void die_on_unsafe_path(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ const char *old_name = NULL;
+ const char *new_name = NULL;
+ if (patch->is_delete)
+ old_name = patch->old_name;
+ else if (!patch->is_new && !patch->is_copy)
+ old_name = patch->old_name;
+ if (!patch->is_delete)
+ new_name = patch->new_name;
+
+ if (old_name && !verify_path(old_name))
+ die(_("invalid path '%s'"), old_name);
+ if (new_name && !verify_path(new_name))
+ die(_("invalid path '%s'"), new_name);
+}
+
+/*
* Check and apply the patch in-core; leave the result in patch->result
* for the caller to write it out to the final destination.
*/
@@ -3656,6 +3774,22 @@ static int check_patch(struct patch *patch)
}
}
+ if (!unsafe_paths)
+ die_on_unsafe_path(patch);
+
+ /*
+ * An attempt to read from or delete a path that is beyond a
+ * symbolic link will be prevented by load_patch_target() that
+ * is called at the beginning of apply_data() so we do not
+ * have to worry about a patch marked with "is_delete" bit
+ * here. We however need to make sure that the patch result
+ * is not deposited to a path that is beyond a symbolic link
+ * here.
+ */
+ if (!patch->is_delete && path_is_beyond_symlink(patch->new_name))
+ return error(_("affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"),
+ patch->new_name);
+
if (apply_data(patch, &st, ce) < 0)
return error(_("%s: patch does not apply"), name);
patch->rejected = 0;
@@ -3666,6 +3800,7 @@ static int check_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
{
int err = 0;
+ prepare_symlink_changes(patch);
prepare_fn_table(patch);
while (patch) {
if (apply_verbosely)
@@ -4404,6 +4539,8 @@ int cmd_apply(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix_)
N_("make sure the patch is applicable to the current index")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &cached,
N_("apply a patch without touching the working tree")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "unsafe-paths", &unsafe_paths,
+ N_("accept a patch that touches outside the working area")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "apply", &force_apply,
N_("also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)")),
OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &threeway,
@@ -4476,6 +4613,9 @@ int cmd_apply(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix_)
die(_("--cached outside a repository"));
check_index = 1;
}
+ if (check_index)
+ unsafe_paths = 0;
+
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
int fd;
diff --git a/t/t4122-apply-symlink-inside.sh b/t/t4122-apply-symlink-inside.sh
index 70b3a06e1d..1779c0a568 100755
--- a/t/t4122-apply-symlink-inside.sh
+++ b/t/t4122-apply-symlink-inside.sh
@@ -52,4 +52,110 @@ test_expect_success 'check result' '
'
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'do not read from beyond symbolic link' '
+ git reset --hard &&
+ mkdir -p arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ >arch/x86_64/dir/file &&
+ git add arch/x86_64/dir/file &&
+ echo line >arch/x86_64/dir/file &&
+ git diff >patch &&
+ git reset --hard &&
+
+ mkdir arch/i386/dir &&
+ >arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ ln -s ../i386/dir arch/x86_64/dir &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --cached patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --index patch
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'do not follow symbolic link (setup)' '
+
+ rm -rf arch/i386/dir arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ git reset --hard &&
+ ln -s ../i386/dir arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ git add arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ git diff HEAD >add_symlink.patch &&
+ git reset --hard &&
+
+ mkdir arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ >arch/x86_64/dir/file &&
+ git add arch/x86_64/dir/file &&
+ git diff HEAD >add_file.patch &&
+ git diff -R HEAD >del_file.patch &&
+ git reset --hard &&
+ rm -fr arch/x86_64/dir &&
+
+ cat add_symlink.patch add_file.patch >patch &&
+ cat add_symlink.patch del_file.patch >tricky_del &&
+
+ mkdir arch/i386/dir
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'do not follow symbolic link (same input)' '
+
+ # same input creates a confusing symbolic link
+ test_must_fail git apply patch 2>error-wt &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-wt &&
+ test_path_is_missing arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ test_path_is_missing arch/i386/dir/file &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply --index patch 2>error-ix &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-ix &&
+ test_path_is_missing arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ test_path_is_missing arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/i386/dir &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply --cached patch 2>error-ct &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-ct &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/i386/dir &&
+
+ >arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ git add arch/i386/dir/file &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply tricky_del &&
+ test_path_is_file arch/i386/dir/file &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply --index tricky_del &&
+ test_path_is_file arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/i386/dir &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply --cached tricky_del &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/i386/dir
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'do not follow symbolic link (existing)' '
+
+ # existing symbolic link
+ git reset --hard &&
+ ln -s ../i386/dir arch/x86_64/dir &&
+ git add arch/x86_64/dir &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply add_file.patch 2>error-wt-add &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-wt-add &&
+ test_path_is_missing arch/i386/dir/file &&
+
+ mkdir arch/i386/dir &&
+ >arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ test_must_fail git apply del_file.patch 2>error-wt-del &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-wt-del &&
+ test_path_is_file arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ rm arch/i386/dir/file &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply --index add_file.patch 2>error-ix-add &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-ix-add &&
+ test_path_is_missing arch/i386/dir/file &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/i386/dir &&
+
+ test_must_fail git apply --cached add_file.patch 2>error-ct-file &&
+ test_i18ngrep "beyond a symbolic link" error-ct-file &&
+ test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch arch/i386/dir
+'
+
test_done
diff --git a/t/t4139-apply-escape.sh b/t/t4139-apply-escape.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..45b5660a47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4139-apply-escape.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='paths written by git-apply cannot escape the working tree'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# tests will try to write to ../foo, and we do not
+# want them to escape the trash directory when they
+# fail
+test_expect_success 'bump git repo one level down' '
+ mkdir inside &&
+ mv .git inside/ &&
+ cd inside
+'
+
+# $1 = name of file
+# $2 = current path to file (if different)
+mkpatch_add () {
+ rm -f "${2:-$1}" &&
+ cat <<-EOF
+ diff --git a/$1 b/$1
+ new file mode 100644
+ index 0000000..53c74cd
+ --- /dev/null
+ +++ b/$1
+ @@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ +evil
+ EOF
+}
+
+mkpatch_del () {
+ echo evil >"${2:-$1}" &&
+ cat <<-EOF
+ diff --git a/$1 b/$1
+ deleted file mode 100644
+ index 53c74cd..0000000
+ --- a/$1
+ +++ /dev/null
+ @@ -1 +0,0 @@
+ -evil
+ EOF
+}
+
+# $1 = name of file
+# $2 = content of symlink
+mkpatch_symlink () {
+ rm -f "$1" &&
+ cat <<-EOF
+ diff --git a/$1 b/$1
+ new file mode 120000
+ index 0000000..$(printf "%s" "$2" | git hash-object --stdin)
+ --- /dev/null
+ +++ b/$1
+ @@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ +$2
+ \ No newline at end of file
+ EOF
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'cannot create file containing ..' '
+ mkpatch_add ../foo >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'can create file containing .. with --unsafe-paths' '
+ mkpatch_add ../foo >patch &&
+ git apply --unsafe-paths patch &&
+ test_path_is_file ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cannot create file containing .. (index)' '
+ mkpatch_add ../foo >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --index patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cannot create file containing .. with --unsafe-paths (index)' '
+ mkpatch_add ../foo >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --index --unsafe-paths patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cannot delete file containing ..' '
+ mkpatch_del ../foo >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply patch &&
+ test_path_is_file ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'can delete file containing .. with --unsafe-paths' '
+ mkpatch_del ../foo >patch &&
+ git apply --unsafe-paths patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cannot delete file containing .. (index)' '
+ mkpatch_del ../foo >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --index patch &&
+ test_path_is_file ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlink escape via ..' '
+ {
+ mkpatch_symlink tmp .. &&
+ mkpatch_add tmp/foo ../foo
+ } >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing tmp &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlink escape via .. (index)' '
+ {
+ mkpatch_symlink tmp .. &&
+ mkpatch_add tmp/foo ../foo
+ } >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --index patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing tmp &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlink escape via absolute path' '
+ {
+ mkpatch_symlink tmp "$(pwd)" &&
+ mkpatch_add tmp/foo ../foo
+ } >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing tmp &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlink escape via absolute path (index)' '
+ {
+ mkpatch_symlink tmp "$(pwd)" &&
+ mkpatch_add tmp/foo ../foo
+ } >patch &&
+ test_must_fail git apply --index patch &&
+ test_path_is_missing tmp &&
+ test_path_is_missing ../foo
+'
+
+test_done