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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-format-patch.txt6
-rw-r--r--builtin/log.c30
-rwxr-xr-xt/t4014-format-patch.sh39
3 files changed, 72 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
index 1d790f1af5..bdeecd59e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
@@ -575,6 +575,12 @@ You can also use `git format-patch --base=P -3 C` to generate patches
for A, B and C, and the identifiers for P, X, Y, Z are appended at the
end of the first message.
+If set `--base=auto` in cmdline, it will track base commit automatically,
+the base commit will be the merge base of tip commit of the remote-tracking
+branch and revision-range specified in cmdline.
+For a local branch, you need to track a remote branch by `git branch
+--set-upstream-to` before using this option.
+
EXAMPLES
--------
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
index c9ee333932..9033bc7c54 100644
--- a/builtin/log.c
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -1199,9 +1199,33 @@ static struct commit *get_base_commit(const char *base_commit,
struct commit **rev;
int i = 0, rev_nr = 0;
- base = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(base_commit);
- if (!base)
- die(_("Unknown commit %s"), base_commit);
+ if (!strcmp(base_commit, "auto")) {
+ struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(curr_branch, NULL);
+ if (upstream) {
+ struct commit_list *base_list;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (get_sha1(upstream, sha1))
+ die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), upstream);
+ commit = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "upstream base");
+ base_list = get_merge_bases_many(commit, total, list);
+ /* There should be one and only one merge base. */
+ if (!base_list || base_list->next)
+ die(_("Could not find exact merge base."));
+ base = base_list->item;
+ free_commit_list(base_list);
+ } else {
+ die(_("Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
+ "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
+ "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."));
+ }
+ } else {
+ base = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(base_commit);
+ if (!base)
+ die(_("Unknown commit %s"), base_commit);
+ }
ALLOC_ARRAY(rev, total);
for (i = 0; i < total; i++)
diff --git a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
index edf07eefd4..1bfd868f6d 100755
--- a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
@@ -1507,4 +1507,43 @@ test_expect_success 'format-patch --base errors out when base commit is not ance
test_cmp expected actual
'
+test_expect_success 'format-patch --base=auto' '
+ git checkout -b upstream master &&
+ git checkout -b local upstream &&
+ git branch --set-upstream-to=upstream &&
+ test_commit N1 &&
+ test_commit N2 &&
+ git format-patch --stdout --base=auto -2 >patch &&
+ grep "^base-commit:" patch >actual &&
+ echo "base-commit: $(git rev-parse upstream)" >expected &&
+ test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'format-patch errors out when history involves criss-cross' '
+ # setup criss-cross history
+ #
+ # B---M1---D
+ # / \ /
+ # A X
+ # \ / \
+ # C---M2---E
+ #
+ git checkout master &&
+ test_commit A &&
+ git checkout -b xb master &&
+ test_commit B &&
+ git checkout -b xc master &&
+ test_commit C &&
+ git checkout -b xbc xb -- &&
+ git merge xc &&
+ git checkout -b xcb xc -- &&
+ git branch --set-upstream-to=xbc &&
+ git merge xb &&
+ git checkout xbc &&
+ test_commit D &&
+ git checkout xcb &&
+ test_commit E &&
+ test_must_fail git format-patch --base=auto -1
+'
+
test_done