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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-log.txt22
-rw-r--r--Makefile2
-rw-r--r--builtin/log.c31
-rw-r--r--line-log.c1179
-rw-r--r--line-log.h49
-rw-r--r--line-range.c19
-rw-r--r--line-range.h11
-rw-r--r--log-tree.c4
-rw-r--r--revision.c9
-rw-r--r--revision.h6
-rwxr-xr-xt/perf/p4211-line-log.sh34
-rwxr-xr-xt/t4211-line-log.sh49
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.beginning-of-file43
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.end-of-file62
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.move-support-f40
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.simple-f59
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.simple-main68
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.two-ranges102
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/expect.vanishes-early39
-rw-r--r--t/t4211/history.export330
20 files changed, 2156 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-log.txt b/Documentation/git-log.txt
index 69db5783ce..8727c60ab3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-log.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-log.txt
@@ -69,6 +69,23 @@ produced by --stat etc.
Note that only message is considered, if also a diff is shown
its size is not included.
+-L <start>,<end>:<file>::
+ Trace the evolution of the line range given by "<start>,<end>"
+ within the <file>. You may not give any pathspec limiters.
+ This is currently limited to a walk starting from a single
+ revision, i.e., you may only give zero or one positive
+ revision arguments.
+
+<start> and <end> can take one of these forms:
+
+include::line-range-format.txt[]
+You can specify this option more than once.
+
+
+--full-line-diff::
+ Always print the interesting range even if the current commit
+ does not change any line of the range.
+
[\--] <path>...::
Show only commits that are enough to explain how the files
that match the specified paths came to be. See "History
@@ -138,6 +155,11 @@ Examples
This makes sense only when following a strict policy of merging all
topic branches when staying on a single integration branch.
+git log -L '/int main/',/^}/:main.c::
+
+ Shows how the function `main()` in the file 'main.c' evolved
+ over time.
+
`git log -3`::
Limits the number of commits to show to 3.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 89242f5929..761c698a62 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -683,6 +683,7 @@ LIB_H += help.h
LIB_H += http.h
LIB_H += kwset.h
LIB_H += levenshtein.h
+LIB_H += line-log.h
LIB_H += line-range.h
LIB_H += list-objects.h
LIB_H += ll-merge.h
@@ -799,6 +800,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += hex.o
LIB_OBJS += ident.o
LIB_OBJS += kwset.o
LIB_OBJS += levenshtein.o
+LIB_OBJS += line-log.o
LIB_OBJS += line-range.o
LIB_OBJS += list-objects.o
LIB_OBJS += ll-merge.o
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
index 8f0b2e84fe..d584ff1a39 100644
--- a/builtin/log.c
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include "remote.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
#include "branch.h"
#include "streaming.h"
#include "version.h"
@@ -41,6 +42,12 @@ static const char * const builtin_log_usage[] = {
NULL
};
+struct line_opt_callback_data {
+ struct rev_info *rev;
+ const char *prefix;
+ struct string_list args;
+};
+
static int parse_decoration_style(const char *var, const char *value)
{
switch (git_config_maybe_bool(var, value)) {
@@ -75,6 +82,19 @@ static int decorate_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unse
return 0;
}
+static int log_line_range_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct line_opt_callback_data *data = option->value;
+
+ if (!arg)
+ return -1;
+
+ data->rev->line_level_traverse = 1;
+ string_list_append(&data->args, arg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void cmd_log_init_defaults(struct rev_info *rev)
{
if (fmt_pretty)
@@ -97,6 +117,7 @@ static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
{
struct userformat_want w;
int quiet = 0, source = 0, mailmap = 0;
+ static struct line_opt_callback_data line_cb = {NULL, NULL, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP};
const struct option builtin_log_options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "quiet", &quiet, N_("suppress diff output")),
@@ -104,9 +125,15 @@ static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "use-mailmap", &mailmap, N_("Use mail map file")),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "decorate", NULL, NULL, N_("decorate options"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, decorate_callback},
+ OPT_CALLBACK('L', NULL, &line_cb, "n,m:file",
+ "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1",
+ log_line_range_callback),
OPT_END()
};
+ line_cb.rev = rev;
+ line_cb.prefix = prefix;
+
mailmap = use_mailmap_config;
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
builtin_log_options, builtin_log_usage,
@@ -160,6 +187,10 @@ static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
rev->show_decorations = 1;
load_ref_decorations(decoration_style);
}
+
+ if (rev->line_level_traverse)
+ line_log_init(rev, line_cb.prefix, &line_cb.args);
+
setup_pager();
}
diff --git a/line-log.c b/line-log.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..624423142e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/line-log.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1179 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "line-range.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "graph.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
+
+static void range_set_grow(struct range_set *rs, size_t extra)
+{
+ ALLOC_GROW(rs->ranges, rs->nr + extra, rs->alloc);
+}
+
+/* Either initialization would be fine */
+#define RANGE_SET_INIT {0}
+
+static void range_set_init(struct range_set *rs, size_t prealloc)
+{
+ rs->alloc = rs->nr = 0;
+ rs->ranges = NULL;
+ if (prealloc)
+ range_set_grow(rs, prealloc);
+}
+
+static void range_set_release(struct range_set *rs)
+{
+ free(rs->ranges);
+ rs->alloc = rs->nr = 0;
+ rs->ranges = NULL;
+}
+
+/* dst must be uninitialized! */
+static void range_set_copy(struct range_set *dst, struct range_set *src)
+{
+ range_set_init(dst, src->nr);
+ memcpy(dst->ranges, src->ranges, src->nr*sizeof(struct range_set));
+ dst->nr = src->nr;
+}
+static void range_set_move(struct range_set *dst, struct range_set *src)
+{
+ range_set_release(dst);
+ dst->ranges = src->ranges;
+ dst->nr = src->nr;
+ dst->alloc = src->alloc;
+ src->ranges = NULL;
+ src->alloc = src->nr = 0;
+}
+
+/* tack on a _new_ range _at the end_ */
+static void range_set_append(struct range_set *rs, long a, long b)
+{
+ assert(a <= b);
+ assert(rs->nr == 0 || rs->ranges[rs->nr-1].end <= a);
+ range_set_grow(rs, 1);
+ rs->ranges[rs->nr].start = a;
+ rs->ranges[rs->nr].end = b;
+ rs->nr++;
+}
+
+static int range_cmp(const void *_r, const void *_s)
+{
+ const struct range *r = _r;
+ const struct range *s = _s;
+
+ /* this could be simply 'return r.start-s.start', but for the types */
+ if (r->start == s->start)
+ return 0;
+ if (r->start < s->start)
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper: In-place pass of sorting and merging the ranges in the
+ * range set, to re-establish the invariants after another operation
+ *
+ * NEEDSWORK currently not needed
+ */
+static void sort_and_merge_range_set(struct range_set *rs)
+{
+ int i;
+ int o = 1; /* output cursor */
+
+ qsort(rs->ranges, rs->nr, sizeof(struct range), range_cmp);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+ if (rs->ranges[i].start <= rs->ranges[o-1].end) {
+ rs->ranges[o-1].end = rs->ranges[i].end;
+ } else {
+ rs->ranges[o].start = rs->ranges[i].start;
+ rs->ranges[o].end = rs->ranges[i].end;
+ o++;
+ }
+ }
+ assert(o <= rs->nr);
+ rs->nr = o;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Union of range sets (i.e., sets of line numbers). Used to merge
+ * them when searches meet at a common ancestor.
+ *
+ * This is also where the ranges are consolidated into canonical form:
+ * overlapping and adjacent ranges are merged, and empty ranges are
+ * removed.
+ */
+static void range_set_union(struct range_set *out,
+ struct range_set *a, struct range_set *b)
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, o = 0;
+ struct range *ra = a->ranges;
+ struct range *rb = b->ranges;
+ /* cannot make an alias of out->ranges: it may change during grow */
+
+ assert(out->nr == 0);
+ while (i < a->nr || j < b->nr) {
+ struct range *new;
+ if (i < a->nr && j < b->nr) {
+ if (ra[i].start < rb[j].start)
+ new = &ra[i++];
+ else if (ra[i].start > rb[j].start)
+ new = &rb[j++];
+ else if (ra[i].end < rb[j].end)
+ new = &ra[i++];
+ else
+ new = &rb[j++];
+ } else if (i < a->nr) /* b exhausted */
+ new = &ra[i++];
+ else /* a exhausted */
+ new = &rb[j++];
+ if (new->start == new->end)
+ ; /* empty range */
+ else if (!o || out->ranges[o-1].end < new->start) {
+ range_set_grow(out, 1);
+ out->ranges[o].start = new->start;
+ out->ranges[o].end = new->end;
+ o++;
+ } else if (out->ranges[o-1].end < new->end) {
+ out->ranges[o-1].end = new->end;
+ }
+ }
+ out->nr = o;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Difference of range sets (out = a \ b). Pass the "interesting"
+ * ranges as 'a' and the target side of the diff as 'b': it removes
+ * the ranges for which the commit is responsible.
+ */
+static void range_set_difference(struct range_set *out,
+ struct range_set *a, struct range_set *b)
+{
+ int i, j = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
+ long start = a->ranges[i].start;
+ long end = a->ranges[i].end;
+ while (start < end) {
+ while (j < b->nr && start >= b->ranges[j].end)
+ /*
+ * a: |-------
+ * b: ------|
+ */
+ j++;
+ if (j >= b->nr || end < b->ranges[j].start) {
+ /*
+ * b exhausted, or
+ * a: ----|
+ * b: |----
+ */
+ range_set_append(out, start, end);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (start >= b->ranges[j].start) {
+ /*
+ * a: |--????
+ * b: |------|
+ */
+ start = b->ranges[j].end;
+ } else if (end > b->ranges[j].start) {
+ /*
+ * a: |-----|
+ * b: |--?????
+ */
+ if (start < b->ranges[j].start)
+ range_set_append(out, start, b->ranges[j].start);
+ start = b->ranges[j].end;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void diff_ranges_init(struct diff_ranges *diff)
+{
+ range_set_init(&diff->parent, 0);
+ range_set_init(&diff->target, 0);
+}
+
+static void diff_ranges_release(struct diff_ranges *diff)
+{
+ range_set_release(&diff->parent);
+ range_set_release(&diff->target);
+}
+
+void line_log_data_init(struct line_log_data *r)
+{
+ memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct line_log_data));
+ range_set_init(&r->ranges, 0);
+}
+
+static void line_log_data_clear(struct line_log_data *r)
+{
+ range_set_release(&r->ranges);
+ if (r->pair)
+ diff_free_filepair(r->pair);
+}
+
+static void free_line_log_data(struct line_log_data *r)
+{
+ while (r) {
+ struct line_log_data *next = r->next;
+ line_log_data_clear(r);
+ free(r);
+ r = next;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct line_log_data *
+search_line_log_data(struct line_log_data *list, const char *path,
+ struct line_log_data **insertion_point)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *p = list;
+ if (insertion_point)
+ *insertion_point = NULL;
+ while (p) {
+ int cmp = strcmp(p->spec->path, path);
+ if (!cmp)
+ return p;
+ if (insertion_point && cmp < 0)
+ *insertion_point = p;
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void line_log_data_insert(struct line_log_data **list,
+ struct diff_filespec *spec,
+ long begin, long end)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *ip;
+ struct line_log_data *p = search_line_log_data(*list, spec->path, &ip);
+
+ if (p) {
+ range_set_append(&p->ranges, begin, end);
+ sort_and_merge_range_set(&p->ranges);
+ free_filespec(spec);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct line_log_data));
+ p->spec = spec;
+ range_set_append(&p->ranges, begin, end);
+ if (ip) {
+ p->next = ip->next;
+ ip->next = p;
+ } else {
+ p->next = *list;
+ *list = p;
+ }
+}
+
+struct collect_diff_cbdata {
+ struct diff_ranges *diff;
+};
+
+static int collect_diff_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
+ long start_b, long count_b,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct collect_diff_cbdata *d = data;
+
+ if (count_a >= 0)
+ range_set_append(&d->diff->parent, start_a, start_a + count_a);
+ if (count_b >= 0)
+ range_set_append(&d->diff->target, start_b, start_b + count_b);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void collect_diff(mmfile_t *parent, mmfile_t *target, struct diff_ranges *out)
+{
+ struct collect_diff_cbdata cbdata = {NULL};
+ xpparam_t xpp;
+ xdemitconf_t xecfg;
+ xdemitcb_t ecb;
+
+ memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
+ memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
+ xecfg.ctxlen = xecfg.interhunkctxlen = 0;
+
+ cbdata.diff = out;
+ xecfg.hunk_func = collect_diff_cb;
+ memset(&ecb, 0, sizeof(ecb));
+ ecb.priv = &cbdata;
+ xdi_diff(parent, target, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are handy for debugging. Removing them with #if 0 silences
+ * the "unused function" warning.
+ */
+#if 0
+static void dump_range_set(struct range_set *rs, const char *desc)
+{
+ int i;
+ printf("range set %s (%d items):\n", desc, rs->nr);
+ for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++)
+ printf("\t[%ld,%ld]\n", rs->ranges[i].start, rs->ranges[i].end);
+}
+
+static void dump_line_log_data(struct line_log_data *r)
+{
+ char buf[4096];
+ while (r) {
+ snprintf(buf, 4096, "file %s\n", r->spec->path);
+ dump_range_set(&r->ranges, buf);
+ r = r->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void dump_diff_ranges(struct diff_ranges *diff, const char *desc)
+{
+ int i;
+ assert(diff->parent.nr == diff->target.nr);
+ printf("diff ranges %s (%d items):\n", desc, diff->parent.nr);
+ printf("\tparent\ttarget\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < diff->parent.nr; i++) {
+ printf("\t[%ld,%ld]\t[%ld,%ld]\n",
+ diff->parent.ranges[i].start,
+ diff->parent.ranges[i].end,
+ diff->target.ranges[i].start,
+ diff->target.ranges[i].end);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static int ranges_overlap(struct range *a, struct range *b)
+{
+ return !(a->end <= b->start || b->end <= a->start);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a diff and the set of interesting ranges, determine all hunks
+ * of the diff which touch (overlap) at least one of the interesting
+ * ranges in the target.
+ */
+static void diff_ranges_filter_touched(struct diff_ranges *out,
+ struct diff_ranges *diff,
+ struct range_set *rs)
+{
+ int i, j = 0;
+
+ assert(out->target.nr == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < diff->target.nr; i++) {
+ while (diff->target.ranges[i].start > rs->ranges[j].end) {
+ j++;
+ if (j == rs->nr)
+ return;
+ }
+ if (ranges_overlap(&diff->target.ranges[i], &rs->ranges[j])) {
+ range_set_append(&out->parent,
+ diff->parent.ranges[i].start,
+ diff->parent.ranges[i].end);
+ range_set_append(&out->target,
+ diff->target.ranges[i].start,
+ diff->target.ranges[i].end);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adjust the line counts in 'rs' to account for the lines
+ * added/removed in the diff.
+ */
+static void range_set_shift_diff(struct range_set *out,
+ struct range_set *rs,
+ struct diff_ranges *diff)
+{
+ int i, j = 0;
+ long offset = 0;
+ struct range *src = rs->ranges;
+ struct range *target = diff->target.ranges;
+ struct range *parent = diff->parent.ranges;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+ while (j < diff->target.nr && src[i].start >= target[j].start) {
+ offset += (parent[j].end-parent[j].start)
+ - (target[j].end-target[j].start);
+ j++;
+ }
+ range_set_append(out, src[i].start+offset, src[i].end+offset);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a diff and the set of interesting ranges, map the ranges
+ * across the diff. That is: observe that the target commit takes
+ * blame for all the + (target-side) ranges. So for every pair of
+ * ranges in the diff that was touched, we remove the latter and add
+ * its parent side.
+ */
+static void range_set_map_across_diff(struct range_set *out,
+ struct range_set *rs,
+ struct diff_ranges *diff,
+ struct diff_ranges **touched_out)
+{
+ struct diff_ranges *touched = xmalloc(sizeof(*touched));
+ struct range_set tmp1 = RANGE_SET_INIT;
+ struct range_set tmp2 = RANGE_SET_INIT;
+
+ diff_ranges_init(touched);
+ diff_ranges_filter_touched(touched, diff, rs);
+ range_set_difference(&tmp1, rs, &touched->target);
+ range_set_shift_diff(&tmp2, &tmp1, diff);
+ range_set_union(out, &tmp2, &touched->parent);
+ range_set_release(&tmp1);
+ range_set_release(&tmp2);
+
+ *touched_out = touched;
+}
+
+
+static struct commit *check_single_commit(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+ struct object *commit = NULL;
+ int found = -1;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
+ if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ continue;
+ while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
+ if (commit)
+ die("More than one commit to dig from: %s and %s?",
+ revs->pending.objects[i].name,
+ revs->pending.objects[found].name);
+ commit = obj;
+ found = i;
+ }
+
+ if (!commit)
+ die("No commit specified?");
+
+ return (struct commit *) commit;
+}
+
+static void fill_blob_sha1(struct commit *commit, struct diff_filespec *spec)
+{
+ unsigned mode;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (get_tree_entry(commit->object.sha1, spec->path,
+ sha1, &mode))
+ die("There is no path %s in the commit", spec->path);
+ fill_filespec(spec, sha1, 1, mode);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void fill_line_ends(struct diff_filespec *spec, long *lines,
+ unsigned long **line_ends)
+{
+ int num = 0, size = 50;
+ long cur = 0;
+ unsigned long *ends = NULL;
+ char *data = NULL;
+
+ if (diff_populate_filespec(spec, 0))
+ die("Cannot read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(spec->sha1));
+
+ ends = xmalloc(size * sizeof(*ends));
+ ends[cur++] = 0;
+ data = spec->data;
+ while (num < spec->size) {
+ if (data[num] == '\n' || num == spec->size - 1) {
+ ALLOC_GROW(ends, (cur + 1), size);
+ ends[cur++] = num;
+ }
+ num++;
+ }
+
+ /* shrink the array to fit the elements */
+ ends = xrealloc(ends, cur * sizeof(*ends));
+ *lines = cur-1;
+ *line_ends = ends;
+}
+
+struct nth_line_cb {
+ struct diff_filespec *spec;
+ long lines;
+ unsigned long *line_ends;
+};
+
+static const char *nth_line(void *data, long line)
+{
+ struct nth_line_cb *d = data;
+ assert(d && line <= d->lines);
+ assert(d->spec && d->spec->data);
+
+ if (line == 0)
+ return (char *)d->spec->data;
+ else
+ return (char *)d->spec->data + d->line_ends[line] + 1;
+}
+
+static struct line_log_data *
+parse_lines(struct commit *commit, const char *prefix, struct string_list *args)
+{
+ long lines = 0;
+ unsigned long *ends = NULL;
+ struct nth_line_cb cb_data;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct line_log_data *ranges = NULL;
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, args) {
+ const char *name_part, *range_part;
+ const char *full_name;
+ struct diff_filespec *spec;
+ long begin = 0, end = 0;
+
+ name_part = skip_range_arg(item->string);
+ if (!name_part || *name_part != ':' || !name_part[1])
+ die("-L argument '%s' not of the form start,end:file",
+ item->string);
+ range_part = xstrndup(item->string, name_part - item->string);
+ name_part++;
+
+ full_name = prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0,
+ name_part);
+
+ spec = alloc_filespec(full_name);
+ fill_blob_sha1(commit, spec);
+ fill_line_ends(spec, &lines, &ends);
+ cb_data.spec = spec;
+ cb_data.lines = lines;
+ cb_data.line_ends = ends;
+
+ if (parse_range_arg(range_part, nth_line, &cb_data,
+ lines, &begin, &end))
+ die("malformed -L argument '%s'", range_part);
+ if (begin < 1)
+ begin = 1;
+ if (end < 1)
+ end = lines;
+ begin--;
+ if (lines < end || lines < begin)
+ die("file %s has only %ld lines", name_part, lines);
+ line_log_data_insert(&ranges, spec, begin, end);
+
+ free(ends);
+ ends = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return ranges;
+}
+
+static struct line_log_data *line_log_data_copy_one(struct line_log_data *r)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
+
+ assert(r);
+ line_log_data_init(ret);
+ range_set_copy(&ret->ranges, &r->ranges);
+
+ ret->spec = r->spec;
+ assert(ret->spec);
+ ret->spec->count++;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct line_log_data *
+line_log_data_copy(struct line_log_data *r)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *ret = NULL;
+ struct line_log_data *tmp = NULL, *prev = NULL;
+
+ assert(r);
+ ret = tmp = prev = line_log_data_copy_one(r);
+ r = r->next;
+ while (r) {
+ tmp = line_log_data_copy_one(r);
+ prev->next = tmp;
+ prev = tmp;
+ r = r->next;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* merge two range sets across files */
+static struct line_log_data *line_log_data_merge(struct line_log_data *a,
+ struct line_log_data *b)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *head = NULL, **pp = &head;
+
+ while (a || b) {
+ struct line_log_data *src;
+ struct line_log_data *src2 = NULL;
+ struct line_log_data *d;
+ int cmp;
+ if (!a)
+ cmp = 1;
+ else if (!b)
+ cmp = -1;
+ else
+ cmp = strcmp(a->spec->path, b->spec->path);
+ if (cmp < 0) {
+ src = a;
+ a = a->next;
+ } else if (cmp == 0) {
+ src = a;
+ a = a->next;
+ src2 = b;
+ b = b->next;
+ } else {
+ src = b;
+ b = b->next;
+ }
+ d = xmalloc(sizeof(struct line_log_data));
+ line_log_data_init(d);
+ d->spec = src->spec;
+ d->spec->count++;
+ *pp = d;
+ pp = &d->next;
+ if (src2)
+ range_set_union(&d->ranges, &src->ranges, &src2->ranges);
+ else
+ range_set_copy(&d->ranges, &src->ranges);
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static void add_line_range(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit,
+ struct line_log_data *range)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *old = NULL;
+ struct line_log_data *new = NULL;
+
+ old = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
+ if (old && range) {
+ new = line_log_data_merge(old, range);
+ free_line_log_data(old);
+ } else if (range)
+ new = line_log_data_copy(range);
+
+ if (new)
+ add_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object, new);
+}
+
+static void clear_commit_line_range(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *r;
+ r = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
+ if (!r)
+ return;
+ free_line_log_data(r);
+ add_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct line_log_data *lookup_line_range(struct rev_info *revs,
+ struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *ret = NULL;
+
+ ret = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void line_log_init(struct rev_info *rev, const char *prefix, struct string_list *args)
+{
+ struct commit *commit = NULL;
+ struct line_log_data *range;
+
+ commit = check_single_commit(rev);
+ range = parse_lines(commit, prefix, args);
+ add_line_range(rev, commit, range);
+
+ if (!rev->diffopt.detect_rename) {
+ int i, count = 0;
+ struct line_log_data *r = range;
+ const char **paths;
+ while (r) {
+ count++;
+ r = r->next;
+ }
+ paths = xmalloc((count+1)*sizeof(char *));
+ r = range;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ paths[i] = xstrdup(r->spec->path);
+ r = r->next;
+ }
+ paths[count] = NULL;
+ init_pathspec(&rev->diffopt.pathspec, paths);
+ free(paths);
+ }
+}
+
+static void load_tree_desc(struct tree_desc *desc, void **tree,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ *tree = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &size, NULL);
+ if (!*tree)
+ die("Unable to read tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ init_tree_desc(desc, *tree, size);
+}
+
+static int count_parents(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
+ int count = 0;
+ while (parents) {
+ count++;
+ parents = parents->next;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+static void move_diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *dst,
+ struct diff_queue_struct *src)
+{
+ assert(src != dst);
+ memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(struct diff_queue_struct));
+ DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(src);
+}
+
+static void queue_diffs(struct diff_options *opt,
+ struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
+ struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
+{
+ void *tree1 = NULL, *tree2 = NULL;
+ struct tree_desc desc1, desc2;
+
+ assert(commit);
+ load_tree_desc(&desc2, &tree2, commit->tree->object.sha1);
+ if (parent)
+ load_tree_desc(&desc1, &tree1, parent->tree->object.sha1);
+ else
+ init_tree_desc(&desc1, "", 0);
+
+ DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&diff_queued_diff);
+ diff_tree(&desc1, &desc2, "", opt);
+ diffcore_std(opt);
+ move_diff_queue(queue, &diff_queued_diff);
+
+ if (tree1)
+ free(tree1);
+ if (tree2)
+ free(tree2);
+}
+
+static char *get_nth_line(long line, unsigned long *ends, void *data)
+{
+ if (line == 0)
+ return (char *)data;
+ else
+ return (char *)data + ends[line] + 1;
+}
+
+static void print_line(const char *prefix, char first,
+ long line, unsigned long *ends, void *data,
+ const char *color, const char *reset)
+{
+ char *begin = get_nth_line(line, ends, data);
+ char *end = get_nth_line(line+1, ends, data);
+ int had_nl = 0;
+
+ if (end > begin && end[-1] == '\n') {
+ end--;
+ had_nl = 1;
+ }
+
+ fputs(prefix, stdout);
+ fputs(color, stdout);
+ putchar(first);
+ fwrite(begin, 1, end-begin, stdout);
+ fputs(reset, stdout);
+ putchar('\n');
+ if (!had_nl)
+ fputs("\\ No newline at end of file\n", stdout);
+}
+
+static char *output_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
+{
+ char *prefix = "";
+
+ if (opt->output_prefix) {
+ struct strbuf *sb = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
+ prefix = sb->buf;
+ }
+
+ return prefix;
+}
+
+static void dump_diff_hacky_one(struct rev_info *rev, struct line_log_data *range)
+{
+ int i, j = 0;
+ long p_lines, t_lines;
+ unsigned long *p_ends = NULL, *t_ends = NULL;
+ struct diff_filepair *pair = range->pair;
+ struct diff_ranges *diff = &range->diff;
+
+ struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
+ char *prefix = output_prefix(opt);
+ const char *c_reset = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
+ const char *c_frag = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
+ const char *c_meta = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
+ const char *c_old = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
+ const char *c_new = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
+ const char *c_plain = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_PLAIN);
+
+ if (!pair || !diff)
+ return;
+
+ if (pair->one->sha1_valid)
+ fill_line_ends(pair->one, &p_lines, &p_ends);
+ fill_line_ends(pair->two, &t_lines, &t_ends);
+
+ printf("%s%sdiff --git a/%s b/%s%s\n", prefix, c_meta, pair->one->path, pair->two->path, c_reset);
+ printf("%s%s--- %s%s%s\n", prefix, c_meta,
+ pair->one->sha1_valid ? "a/" : "",
+ pair->one->sha1_valid ? pair->one->path : "/dev/null",
+ c_reset);
+ printf("%s%s+++ b/%s%s\n", prefix, c_meta, pair->two->path, c_reset);
+ for (i = 0; i < range->ranges.nr; i++) {
+ long p_start, p_end;
+ long t_start = range->ranges.ranges[i].start;
+ long t_end = range->ranges.ranges[i].end;
+ long t_cur = t_start;
+ int j_last;
+
+ while (j < diff->target.nr && diff->target.ranges[j].end < t_start)
+ j++;
+ if (j == diff->target.nr || diff->target.ranges[j].start > t_end)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Scan ahead to determine the last diff that falls in this range */
+ j_last = j;
+ while (j_last < diff->target.nr && diff->target.ranges[j_last].start < t_end)
+ j_last++;
+ if (j_last > j)
+ j_last--;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute parent hunk headers: we know that the diff
+ * has the correct line numbers (but not all hunks).
+ * So it suffices to shift the start/end according to
+ * the line numbers of the first/last hunk(s) that
+ * fall in this range.
+ */
+ if (t_start < diff->target.ranges[j].start)
+ p_start = diff->parent.ranges[j].start - (diff->target.ranges[j].start-t_start);
+ else
+ p_start = diff->parent.ranges[j].start;
+ if (t_end > diff->target.ranges[j_last].end)
+ p_end = diff->parent.ranges[j_last].end + (t_end-diff->target.ranges[j_last].end);
+ else
+ p_end = diff->parent.ranges[j_last].end;
+
+ if (!p_start && !p_end) {
+ p_start = -1;
+ p_end = -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Now output a diff hunk for this range */
+ printf("%s%s@@ -%ld,%ld +%ld,%ld @@%s\n",
+ prefix, c_frag,
+ p_start+1, p_end-p_start, t_start+1, t_end-t_start,
+ c_reset);
+ while (j < diff->target.nr && diff->target.ranges[j].start < t_end) {
+ int k;
+ for (; t_cur < diff->target.ranges[j].start; t_cur++)
+ print_line(prefix, ' ', t_cur, t_ends, pair->two->data,
+ c_plain, c_reset);
+ for (k = diff->parent.ranges[j].start; k < diff->parent.ranges[j].end; k++)
+ print_line(prefix, '-', k, p_ends, pair->one->data,
+ c_old, c_reset);
+ for (; t_cur < diff->target.ranges[j].end && t_cur < t_end; t_cur++)
+ print_line(prefix, '+', t_cur, t_ends, pair->two->data,
+ c_new, c_reset);
+ j++;
+ }
+ for (; t_cur < t_end; t_cur++)
+ print_line(prefix, ' ', t_cur, t_ends, pair->two->data,
+ c_plain, c_reset);
+ }
+
+ free(p_ends);
+ free(t_ends);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NEEDSWORK: manually building a diff here is not the Right
+ * Thing(tm). log -L should be built into the diff pipeline.
+ */
+static void dump_diff_hacky(struct rev_info *rev, struct line_log_data *range)
+{
+ puts(output_prefix(&rev->diffopt));
+ while (range) {
+ dump_diff_hacky_one(rev, range);
+ range = range->next;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlike most other functions, this destructively operates on
+ * 'range'.
+ */
+static int process_diff_filepair(struct rev_info *rev,
+ struct diff_filepair *pair,
+ struct line_log_data *range,
+ struct diff_ranges **diff_out)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *rg = range;
+ struct range_set tmp;
+ struct diff_ranges diff;
+ mmfile_t file_parent, file_target;
+
+ assert(pair->two->path);
+ while (rg) {
+ assert(rg->spec->path);
+ if (!strcmp(rg->spec->path, pair->two->path))
+ break;
+ rg = rg->next;
+ }
+
+ if (!rg)
+ return 0;
+ if (rg->ranges.nr == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ assert(pair->two->sha1_valid);
+ diff_populate_filespec(pair->two, 0);
+ file_target.ptr = pair->two->data;
+ file_target.size = pair->two->size;
+
+ if (pair->one->sha1_valid) {
+ diff_populate_filespec(pair->one, 0);
+ file_parent.ptr = pair->one->data;
+ file_parent.size = pair->one->size;
+ } else {
+ file_parent.ptr = "";
+ file_parent.size = 0;
+ }
+
+ diff_ranges_init(&diff);
+ collect_diff(&file_parent, &file_target, &diff);
+
+ /* NEEDSWORK should apply some heuristics to prevent mismatches */
+ rg->spec->path = xstrdup(pair->one->path);
+
+ range_set_init(&tmp, 0);
+ range_set_map_across_diff(&tmp, &rg->ranges, &diff, diff_out);
+ range_set_release(&rg->ranges);
+ range_set_move(&rg->ranges, &tmp);
+
+ diff_ranges_release(&diff);
+
+ return ((*diff_out)->parent.nr > 0);
+}
+
+static struct diff_filepair *diff_filepair_dup(struct diff_filepair *pair)
+{
+ struct diff_filepair *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_filepair));
+ new->one = pair->one;
+ new->two = pair->two;
+ new->one->count++;
+ new->two->count++;
+ return new;
+}
+
+static void free_diffqueues(int n, struct diff_queue_struct *dq)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < dq[i].nr; j++)
+ diff_free_filepair(dq[i].queue[j]);
+ free(dq);
+}
+
+static int process_all_files(struct line_log_data **range_out,
+ struct rev_info *rev,
+ struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
+ struct line_log_data *range)
+{
+ int i, changed = 0;
+
+ *range_out = line_log_data_copy(range);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < queue->nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_ranges *pairdiff = NULL;
+ if (process_diff_filepair(rev, queue->queue[i], *range_out, &pairdiff)) {
+ struct line_log_data *rg = range;
+ changed++;
+ /* NEEDSWORK tramples over data structures not owned here */
+ while (rg && strcmp(rg->spec->path, queue->queue[i]->two->path))
+ rg = rg->next;
+ assert(rg);
+ rg->pair = diff_filepair_dup(queue->queue[i]);
+ memcpy(&rg->diff, pairdiff, sizeof(struct diff_ranges));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return changed;
+}
+
+int line_log_print(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *range = lookup_line_range(rev, commit);
+
+ show_log(rev);
+ dump_diff_hacky(rev, range);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int process_ranges_ordinary_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit,
+ struct line_log_data *range)
+{
+ struct commit *parent = NULL;
+ struct diff_queue_struct queue;
+ struct line_log_data *parent_range;
+ int changed;
+
+ if (commit->parents)
+ parent = commit->parents->item;
+
+ queue_diffs(&rev->diffopt, &queue, commit, parent);
+ changed = process_all_files(&parent_range, rev, &queue, range);
+ if (parent)
+ add_line_range(rev, parent, parent_range);
+ return changed;
+}
+
+static int process_ranges_merge_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit,
+ struct line_log_data *range)
+{
+ struct diff_queue_struct *diffqueues;
+ struct line_log_data **cand;
+ struct commit **parents;
+ struct commit_list *p;
+ int i;
+ int nparents = count_parents(commit);
+
+ diffqueues = xmalloc(nparents * sizeof(*diffqueues));
+ cand = xmalloc(nparents * sizeof(*cand));
+ parents = xmalloc(nparents * sizeof(*parents));
+
+ p = commit->parents;
+ for (i = 0; i < nparents; i++) {
+ parents[i] = p->item;
+ p = p->next;
+ queue_diffs(&rev->diffopt, &diffqueues[i], commit, parents[i]);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nparents; i++) {
+ int changed;
+ cand[i] = NULL;
+ changed = process_all_files(&cand[i], rev, &diffqueues[i], range);
+ if (!changed) {
+ /*
+ * This parent can take all the blame, so we
+ * don't follow any other path in history
+ */
+ add_line_range(rev, parents[i], cand[i]);
+ clear_commit_line_range(rev, commit);
+ commit->parents = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_list));
+ commit->parents->item = parents[i];
+ commit->parents->next = NULL;
+ free(parents);
+ free(cand);
+ free_diffqueues(nparents, diffqueues);
+ /* NEEDSWORK leaking like a sieve */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No single parent took the blame. We add the candidates
+ * from the above loop to the parents.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nparents; i++) {
+ add_line_range(rev, parents[i], cand[i]);
+ }
+
+ clear_commit_line_range(rev, commit);
+ free(parents);
+ free(cand);
+ free_diffqueues(nparents, diffqueues);
+ return 1;
+
+ /* NEEDSWORK evil merge detection stuff */
+ /* NEEDSWORK leaking like a sieve */
+}
+
+static int process_ranges_arbitrary_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct line_log_data *range = lookup_line_range(rev, commit);
+ int changed = 0;
+
+ if (range) {
+ if (!commit->parents || !commit->parents->next)
+ changed = process_ranges_ordinary_commit(rev, commit, range);
+ else
+ changed = process_ranges_merge_commit(rev, commit, range);
+ }
+
+ if (!changed)
+ commit->object.flags |= TREESAME;
+
+ return changed;
+}
+
+static enum rewrite_result line_log_rewrite_one(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit **pp)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ struct commit *p = *pp;
+ if (p->parents && p->parents->next)
+ return rewrite_one_ok;
+ if (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ return rewrite_one_ok;
+ if (!(p->object.flags & TREESAME))
+ return rewrite_one_ok;
+ if (!p->parents)
+ return rewrite_one_noparents;
+ *pp = p->parents->item;
+ }
+}
+
+int line_log_filter(struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct commit_list *list = rev->commits;
+ struct commit_list *out = NULL, **pp = &out;
+
+ while (list) {
+ struct commit_list *to_free = NULL;
+ commit = list->item;
+ if (process_ranges_arbitrary_commit(rev, commit)) {
+ *pp = list;
+ pp = &list->next;
+ } else
+ to_free = list;
+ list = list->next;
+ free(to_free);
+ }
+ *pp = NULL;
+
+ for (list = out; list; list = list->next)
+ rewrite_parents(rev, list->item, line_log_rewrite_one);
+
+ rev->commits = out;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/line-log.h b/line-log.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9acd12361a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/line-log.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef LINE_LOG_H
+#define LINE_LOG_H
+
+#include "diffcore.h"
+
+struct rev_info;
+struct commit;
+
+/* A range [start,end]. Lines are numbered starting at 0, and the
+ * ranges include start but exclude end. */
+struct range {
+ long start, end;
+};
+
+/* A set of ranges. The ranges must always be disjoint and sorted. */
+struct range_set {
+ int alloc, nr;
+ struct range *ranges;
+};
+
+/* A diff, encoded as the set of pre- and post-image ranges where the
+ * files differ. A pair of ranges corresponds to a hunk. */
+struct diff_ranges {
+ struct range_set parent;
+ struct range_set target;
+};
+
+/* Linked list of interesting files and their associated ranges. The
+ * list must be kept sorted by spec->path */
+struct line_log_data {
+ struct line_log_data *next;
+ struct diff_filespec *spec;
+ char status;
+ struct range_set ranges;
+ int arg_alloc, arg_nr;
+ const char **args;
+ struct diff_filepair *pair;
+ struct diff_ranges diff;
+};
+
+extern void line_log_data_init(struct line_log_data *r);
+
+extern void line_log_init(struct rev_info *rev, const char *prefix, struct string_list *args);
+
+extern int line_log_filter(struct rev_info *rev);
+
+extern int line_log_print(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit);
+
+#endif /* LINE_LOG_H */
diff --git a/line-range.c b/line-range.c
index 5a226abdd0..7a7ca3c2bd 100644
--- a/line-range.c
+++ b/line-range.c
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ static const char *parse_loc(const char *spec, nth_line_fn_t nth_line,
if (1 < begin && (spec[0] == '+' || spec[0] == '-')) {
num = strtol(spec + 1, &term, 10);
if (term != spec + 1) {
+ if (!ret)
+ return term;
if (spec[0] == '-')
num = 0 - num;
if (0 < num)
@@ -35,7 +37,8 @@ static const char *parse_loc(const char *spec, nth_line_fn_t nth_line,
}
num = strtol(spec, &term, 10);
if (term != spec) {
- *ret = num;
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = num;
return term;
}
if (spec[0] != '/')
@@ -49,6 +52,10 @@ static const char *parse_loc(const char *spec, nth_line_fn_t nth_line,
if (*term != '/')
return spec;
+ /* in the scan-only case we are not interested in the regex */
+ if (!ret)
+ return term+1;
+
/* try [spec+1 .. term-1] as regexp */
*term = 0;
begin--; /* input is in human terms */
@@ -90,3 +97,13 @@ int parse_range_arg(const char *arg, nth_line_fn_t nth_line_cb,
return 0;
}
+
+const char *skip_range_arg(const char *arg)
+{
+ arg = parse_loc(arg, NULL, NULL, 0, -1, NULL);
+
+ if (*arg == ',')
+ arg = parse_loc(arg+1, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
+
+ return arg;
+}
diff --git a/line-range.h b/line-range.h
index 830f25b501..88aaf08b7f 100644
--- a/line-range.h
+++ b/line-range.h
@@ -21,4 +21,15 @@ extern int parse_range_arg(const char *arg,
void *cb_data, long lines,
long *begin, long *end);
+/*
+ * Scan past a range argument that could be parsed by
+ * 'parse_range_arg', to help the caller determine the start of the
+ * filename in '-L n,m:file' syntax.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the first character after the 'n,m' part, or
+ * NULL in case the argument is obviously malformed.
+ */
+
+extern const char *skip_range_arg(const char *arg);
+
#endif /* LINE_RANGE_H */
diff --git a/log-tree.c b/log-tree.c
index 5dc45c4812..793d2c8e99 100644
--- a/log-tree.c
+++ b/log-tree.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include "string-list.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
struct decoration name_decoration = { "object names" };
@@ -856,6 +857,9 @@ int log_tree_commit(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit)
log.parent = NULL;
opt->loginfo = &log;
+ if (opt->line_level_traverse)
+ return line_log_print(opt, commit);
+
shown = log_tree_diff(opt, commit, &log);
if (!shown && opt->loginfo && opt->always_show_header) {
log.parent = NULL;
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index 46319d52b4..3ad9d08c7f 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include "decorate.h"
#include "log-tree.h"
#include "string-list.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
#include "mailmap.h"
volatile show_early_output_fn_t show_early_output;
@@ -1896,6 +1897,12 @@ int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, struct s
if (revs->combine_merges)
revs->ignore_merges = 0;
revs->diffopt.abbrev = revs->abbrev;
+
+ if (revs->line_level_traverse) {
+ revs->limited = 1;
+ revs->topo_order = 1;
+ }
+
diff_setup_done(&revs->diffopt);
grep_commit_pattern_type(GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED,
@@ -2166,6 +2173,8 @@ int prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
return -1;
if (revs->topo_order)
sort_in_topological_order(&revs->commits, revs->lifo);
+ if (revs->line_level_traverse)
+ line_log_filter(revs);
if (revs->simplify_merges)
simplify_merges(revs);
if (revs->children.name)
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 640110d73e..6b2870ca10 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -96,7 +96,8 @@ struct rev_info {
cherry_mark:1,
bisect:1,
ancestry_path:1,
- first_parent_only:1;
+ first_parent_only:1,
+ line_level_traverse:1;
/* Diff flags */
unsigned int diff:1,
@@ -175,6 +176,9 @@ struct rev_info {
int count_left;
int count_right;
int count_same;
+
+ /* line level range that we are chasing */
+ struct decoration line_log_data;
};
#define REV_TREE_SAME 0
diff --git a/t/perf/p4211-line-log.sh b/t/perf/p4211-line-log.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..3d074b0e41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p4211-line-log.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Tests log -L performance'
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_perf_default_repo
+
+# Pick a file to log pseudo-randomly. The sort key is the blob hash,
+# so it is stable.
+test_expect_success 'select a file' '
+ git ls-tree HEAD | grep ^100644 |
+ sort -k 3 | head -1 | cut -f 2 >filelist
+'
+
+file=$(cat filelist)
+export file
+
+test_perf 'git rev-list --topo-order (baseline)' '
+ git rev-list --topo-order HEAD >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_perf 'git log --follow (baseline for -M)' '
+ git log --oneline --follow -- "$file" >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_perf 'git log -L' '
+ git log -L 1:"$file" >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_perf 'git log -M -L' '
+ git log -M -L 1:"$file" >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4211-line-log.sh b/t/t4211-line-log.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..9f36f17384
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211-line-log.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test log -L'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup (import history)' '
+ git fast-import < "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4211/history.export &&
+ git reset --hard
+'
+
+canned_test () {
+ test_expect_success "$1" "
+ git log $1 >actual &&
+ test_cmp \"\$TEST_DIRECTORY\"/t4211/expect.$2 actual
+ "
+}
+
+test_bad_opts () {
+ test_expect_success "invalid args: $1" "
+ test_must_fail git log $1 2>errors &&
+ grep '$2' errors
+ "
+}
+
+canned_test "-L 4,12:a.c simple" simple-f
+canned_test "-L 4,+9:a.c simple" simple-f
+canned_test "-L '/long f/,/^}/:a.c' simple" simple-f
+
+canned_test "-L '/main/,/^}/:a.c' simple" simple-main
+
+canned_test "-L 1,+4:a.c simple" beginning-of-file
+
+canned_test "-L 20:a.c simple" end-of-file
+
+canned_test "-L '/long f/',/^}/:a.c -L /main/,/^}/:a.c simple" two-ranges
+canned_test "-L 24,+1:a.c simple" vanishes-early
+
+canned_test "-L '/long f/,/^}/:b.c' move-support" move-support-f
+
+test_bad_opts "-L" "switch.*requires a value"
+test_bad_opts "-L b.c" "argument.*not of the form"
+test_bad_opts "-L 1:" "argument.*not of the form"
+test_bad_opts "-L 1:nonexistent" "There is no path"
+test_bad_opts "-L 1:simple" "There is no path"
+test_bad_opts "-L '/foo:b.c'" "argument.*not of the form"
+test_bad_opts "-L 1000:b.c" "has only.*lines"
+test_bad_opts "-L 1,1000:b.c" "has only.*lines"
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.beginning-of-file b/t/t4211/expect.beginning-of-file
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91b4054898
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.beginning-of-file
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+commit 4a23ae5c98d59a58c6da036156959f2dc9f472ad
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:47:40 2013 +0100
+
+ change at very beginning
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
++#include <unistd.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+
+ long f(long x)
+
+commit a6eb82647d5d67f893da442f8f9375fd89a3b1e2
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:45:16 2013 +0100
+
+ touch both functions
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
+ #include <stdio.h>
+
+-int f(int x)
++long f(long x)
+
+commit de4c48ae814792c02a49c4c3c0c757ae69c55f6a
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:48 2013 +0100
+
+ initial
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
++#include <stdio.h>
++
++int f(int x)
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.end-of-file b/t/t4211/expect.end-of-file
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd25bb2f59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.end-of-file
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+commit 4659538844daa2849b1a9e7d6fadb96fcd26fc83
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:43 2013 +0100
+
+ change back to complete line
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -20,3 +20,5 @@
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+-}
+\ No newline at end of file
++}
++
++/* incomplete lines are bad! */
+
+commit 100b61a6f2f720f812620a9d10afb3a960ccb73c
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:10 2013 +0100
+
+ change to an incomplete line at end
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -20,3 +20,3 @@
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+-}
++}
+\ No newline at end of file
+
+commit a6eb82647d5d67f893da442f8f9375fd89a3b1e2
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:45:16 2013 +0100
+
+ touch both functions
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -19,3 +19,3 @@
+- printf("%d\n", f(15));
++ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+commit de4c48ae814792c02a49c4c3c0c757ae69c55f6a
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:48 2013 +0100
+
+ initial
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -0,0 +18,3 @@
++ printf("%d\n", f(15));
++ return 0;
++}
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.move-support-f b/t/t4211/expect.move-support-f
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..78a8cf1afd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.move-support-f
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+commit 6ce3c4ff690136099bb17e1a8766b75764726ea7
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:49:50 2013 +0100
+
+ another simple change
+
+diff --git a/b.c b/b.c
+--- a/b.c
++++ b/b.c
+@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
+ long f(long x)
+ {
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+- x >>= 1;
++ x /= 2;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+ }
+
+commit e6da343666244ea9e67cbe3f3bd26da860f9fe0e
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:49:28 2013 +0100
+
+ move file
+
+diff --git a/b.c b/b.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/b.c
+@@ -0,0 +4,9 @@
++long f(long x)
++{
++ int s = 0;
++ while (x) {
++ x >>= 1;
++ s++;
++ }
++ return s;
++}
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.simple-f b/t/t4211/expect.simple-f
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a1f5bc49c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.simple-f
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+commit a6eb82647d5d67f893da442f8f9375fd89a3b1e2
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:45:16 2013 +0100
+
+ touch both functions
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
+-int f(int x)
++long f(long x)
+ {
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+ }
+
+commit f04fb20f2c77850996cba739709acc6faecc58f7
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:55 2013 +0100
+
+ change f()
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@
+ int f(int x)
+ {
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
++ return s;
+ }
+
+commit de4c48ae814792c02a49c4c3c0c757ae69c55f6a
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:48 2013 +0100
+
+ initial
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -0,0 +3,8 @@
++int f(int x)
++{
++ int s = 0;
++ while (x) {
++ x >>= 1;
++ s++;
++ }
++}
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.simple-main b/t/t4211/expect.simple-main
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39ce39bebe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.simple-main
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+commit 4659538844daa2849b1a9e7d6fadb96fcd26fc83
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:43 2013 +0100
+
+ change back to complete line
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
+ int main ()
+ {
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+-}
+\ No newline at end of file
++}
+
+commit 100b61a6f2f720f812620a9d10afb3a960ccb73c
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:10 2013 +0100
+
+ change to an incomplete line at end
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
+ int main ()
+ {
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+-}
++}
+\ No newline at end of file
+
+commit a6eb82647d5d67f893da442f8f9375fd89a3b1e2
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:45:16 2013 +0100
+
+ touch both functions
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@
+ int main ()
+ {
+- printf("%d\n", f(15));
++ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+commit de4c48ae814792c02a49c4c3c0c757ae69c55f6a
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:48 2013 +0100
+
+ initial
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -0,0 +16,5 @@
++int main ()
++{
++ printf("%d\n", f(15));
++ return 0;
++}
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.two-ranges b/t/t4211/expect.two-ranges
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6109aa0dce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.two-ranges
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+commit 4659538844daa2849b1a9e7d6fadb96fcd26fc83
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:43 2013 +0100
+
+ change back to complete line
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
+ int main ()
+ {
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+-}
+\ No newline at end of file
++}
+
+commit 100b61a6f2f720f812620a9d10afb3a960ccb73c
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:10 2013 +0100
+
+ change to an incomplete line at end
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
+ int main ()
+ {
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+-}
++}
+\ No newline at end of file
+
+commit a6eb82647d5d67f893da442f8f9375fd89a3b1e2
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:45:16 2013 +0100
+
+ touch both functions
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
+-int f(int x)
++long f(long x)
+ {
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+ }
+@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@
+ int main ()
+ {
+- printf("%d\n", f(15));
++ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+commit f04fb20f2c77850996cba739709acc6faecc58f7
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:55 2013 +0100
+
+ change f()
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@
+ int f(int x)
+ {
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
++ return s;
+ }
+
+commit de4c48ae814792c02a49c4c3c0c757ae69c55f6a
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:48 2013 +0100
+
+ initial
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -0,0 +3,8 @@
++int f(int x)
++{
++ int s = 0;
++ while (x) {
++ x >>= 1;
++ s++;
++ }
++}
diff --git a/t/t4211/expect.vanishes-early b/t/t4211/expect.vanishes-early
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f7cd06941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/expect.vanishes-early
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+commit 4659538844daa2849b1a9e7d6fadb96fcd26fc83
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:43 2013 +0100
+
+ change back to complete line
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -22,1 +24,1 @@
+-}
+\ No newline at end of file
++/* incomplete lines are bad! */
+
+commit 100b61a6f2f720f812620a9d10afb3a960ccb73c
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:48:10 2013 +0100
+
+ change to an incomplete line at end
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- a/a.c
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -22,1 +22,1 @@
+-}
++}
+\ No newline at end of file
+
+commit de4c48ae814792c02a49c4c3c0c757ae69c55f6a
+Author: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
+Date: Thu Feb 28 10:44:48 2013 +0100
+
+ initial
+
+diff --git a/a.c b/a.c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/a.c
+@@ -0,0 +20,1 @@
++}
diff --git a/t/t4211/history.export b/t/t4211/history.export
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c159794740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4211/history.export
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+blob
+mark :1
+data 157
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int f(int x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * A comment.
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%d\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+reset refs/tags/simple
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :2
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044688 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044688 +0100
+data 8
+initial
+M 100644 :1 a.c
+
+blob
+mark :3
+data 168
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int f(int x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A comment.
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%d\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :4
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044695 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044695 +0100
+data 11
+change f()
+from :2
+M 100644 :3 a.c
+
+blob
+mark :5
+data 171
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A comment.
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :6
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044716 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044716 +0100
+data 21
+touch both functions
+from :4
+M 100644 :5 a.c
+
+blob
+mark :7
+data 185
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only an example!
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :8
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044741 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044741 +0100
+data 14
+touch comment
+from :6
+M 100644 :7 a.c
+
+blob
+mark :9
+data 205
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only an example!
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :10
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044860 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044860 +0100
+data 25
+change at very beginning
+from :8
+M 100644 :9 a.c
+
+blob
+mark :11
+data 204
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only an example!
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :12
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044890 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044890 +0100
+data 36
+change to an incomplete line at end
+from :10
+M 100644 :11 a.c
+
+blob
+mark :13
+data 238
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only an example!
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* incomplete lines are bad! */
+
+commit refs/tags/simple
+mark :14
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044923 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044923 +0100
+data 29
+change back to complete line
+from :12
+M 100644 :13 a.c
+
+commit refs/tags/move-support
+mark :15
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044968 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044968 +0100
+data 10
+move file
+from :14
+D a.c
+M 100644 :13 b.c
+
+blob
+mark :16
+data 237
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x /= 2;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only an example!
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* incomplete lines are bad! */
+
+commit refs/tags/move-support
+mark :17
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044990 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362044990 +0100
+data 22
+another simple change
+from :15
+M 100644 :16 b.c
+
+blob
+mark :18
+data 254
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+long f(long x);
+
+/*
+ * This is only an example!
+ */
+
+int main ()
+{
+ printf("%ld\n", f(15));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* incomplete lines are bad! */
+
+long f(long x)
+{
+ int s = 0;
+ while (x) {
+ x /= 2;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+commit refs/heads/master
+mark :19
+author Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362045024 +0100
+committer Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> 1362045024 +0100
+data 21
+move within the file
+from :17
+M 100644 :18 b.c
+
+reset refs/heads/master
+from :19
+