diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | compat/mingw.c | 280 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | compat/mingw.h | 32 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | t/t7800-difftool.sh | 2 |
3 files changed, 197 insertions, 117 deletions
diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c index e8e538a2e0..d2f4fabb44 100644 --- a/compat/mingw.c +++ b/compat/mingw.c @@ -1171,44 +1171,121 @@ static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, int exe_only) return prog; } -static int do_putenv(char **env, const char *name, int size, int free_old); +static const wchar_t *wcschrnul(const wchar_t *s, wchar_t c) +{ + while (*s && *s != c) + s++; + return s; +} + +/* Compare only keys */ +static int wenvcmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + wchar_t *p = *(wchar_t **)a, *q = *(wchar_t **)b; + size_t p_len, q_len; + + /* Find the keys */ + p_len = wcschrnul(p, L'=') - p; + q_len = wcschrnul(q, L'=') - q; -/* used number of elements of environ array, including terminating NULL */ -static int environ_size = 0; -/* allocated size of environ array, in bytes */ -static int environ_alloc = 0; + /* If the length differs, include the shorter key's NUL */ + if (p_len < q_len) + p_len++; + else if (p_len > q_len) + p_len = q_len + 1; + + return _wcsnicmp(p, q, p_len); +} + +/* We need a stable sort to convert the environment between UTF-16 <-> UTF-8 */ +#ifndef INTERNAL_QSORT +#include "qsort.c" +#endif /* - * Create environment block suitable for CreateProcess. Merges current - * process environment and the supplied environment changes. + * Build an environment block combining the inherited environment + * merged with the given list of settings. + * + * Values of the form "KEY=VALUE" in deltaenv override inherited values. + * Values of the form "KEY" in deltaenv delete inherited values. + * + * Multiple entries in deltaenv for the same key are explicitly allowed. + * + * We return a contiguous block of UNICODE strings with a final trailing + * zero word. */ static wchar_t *make_environment_block(char **deltaenv) { - wchar_t *wenvblk = NULL; - char **tmpenv; - int i = 0, size = environ_size, wenvsz = 0, wenvpos = 0; + wchar_t *wenv = GetEnvironmentStringsW(), *wdeltaenv, *result, *p; + size_t wlen, s, delta_size, size; - while (deltaenv && deltaenv[i]) - i++; + wchar_t **array = NULL; + size_t alloc = 0, nr = 0, i; - /* copy the environment, leaving space for changes */ - ALLOC_ARRAY(tmpenv, size + i); - memcpy(tmpenv, environ, size * sizeof(char*)); + size = 1; /* for extra NUL at the end */ + + /* If there is no deltaenv to apply, simply return a copy. */ + if (!deltaenv || !*deltaenv) { + for (p = wenv; p && *p; ) { + size_t s = wcslen(p) + 1; + size += s; + p += s; + } - /* merge supplied environment changes into the temporary environment */ - for (i = 0; deltaenv && deltaenv[i]; i++) - size = do_putenv(tmpenv, deltaenv[i], size, 0); + ALLOC_ARRAY(result, size); + memcpy(result, wenv, size * sizeof(*wenv)); + FreeEnvironmentStringsW(wenv); + return result; + } - /* create environment block from temporary environment */ - for (i = 0; tmpenv[i]; i++) { - size = 2 * strlen(tmpenv[i]) + 2; /* +2 for final \0 */ - ALLOC_GROW(wenvblk, (wenvpos + size) * sizeof(wchar_t), wenvsz); - wenvpos += xutftowcs(&wenvblk[wenvpos], tmpenv[i], size) + 1; + /* + * If there is a deltaenv, let's accumulate all keys into `array`, + * sort them using the stable git_qsort() and then copy, skipping + * duplicate keys + */ + for (p = wenv; p && *p; ) { + ALLOC_GROW(array, nr + 1, alloc); + s = wcslen(p) + 1; + array[nr++] = p; + p += s; + size += s; } - /* add final \0 terminator */ - wenvblk[wenvpos] = 0; - free(tmpenv); - return wenvblk; + + /* (over-)assess size needed for wchar version of deltaenv */ + for (delta_size = 0, i = 0; deltaenv[i]; i++) + delta_size += strlen(deltaenv[i]) * 2 + 1; + ALLOC_ARRAY(wdeltaenv, delta_size); + + /* convert the deltaenv, appending to array */ + for (i = 0, p = wdeltaenv; deltaenv[i]; i++) { + ALLOC_GROW(array, nr + 1, alloc); + wlen = xutftowcs(p, deltaenv[i], wdeltaenv + delta_size - p); + array[nr++] = p; + p += wlen + 1; + } + + git_qsort(array, nr, sizeof(*array), wenvcmp); + ALLOC_ARRAY(result, size + delta_size); + + for (p = result, i = 0; i < nr; i++) { + /* Skip any duplicate keys; last one wins */ + while (i + 1 < nr && !wenvcmp(array + i, array + i + 1)) + i++; + + /* Skip "to delete" entry */ + if (!wcschr(array[i], L'=')) + continue; + + size = wcslen(array[i]) + 1; + memcpy(p, array[i], size * sizeof(*p)); + p += size; + } + *p = L'\0'; + + free(array); + free(wdeltaenv); + FreeEnvironmentStringsW(wenv); + return result; } static void do_unset_environment_variables(void) @@ -1474,87 +1551,83 @@ int mingw_kill(pid_t pid, int sig) } /* - * Compare environment entries by key (i.e. stopping at '=' or '\0'). + * UTF-8 versions of getenv(), putenv() and unsetenv(). + * Internally, they use the CRT's stock UNICODE routines + * to avoid data loss. */ -static int compareenv(const void *v1, const void *v2) +char *mingw_getenv(const char *name) { - const char *e1 = *(const char**)v1; - const char *e2 = *(const char**)v2; +#define GETENV_MAX_RETAIN 30 + static char *values[GETENV_MAX_RETAIN]; + static int value_counter; + int len_key, len_value; + wchar_t *w_key; + char *value; + wchar_t w_value[32768]; - for (;;) { - int c1 = *e1++; - int c2 = *e2++; - c1 = (c1 == '=') ? 0 : tolower(c1); - c2 = (c2 == '=') ? 0 : tolower(c2); - if (c1 > c2) - return 1; - if (c1 < c2) - return -1; - if (c1 == 0) - return 0; - } -} + if (!name || !*name) + return NULL; -static int bsearchenv(char **env, const char *name, size_t size) -{ - unsigned low = 0, high = size; - while (low < high) { - unsigned mid = low + ((high - low) >> 1); - int cmp = compareenv(&env[mid], &name); - if (cmp < 0) - low = mid + 1; - else if (cmp > 0) - high = mid; - else - return mid; + len_key = strlen(name) + 1; + /* We cannot use xcalloc() here because that uses getenv() itself */ + w_key = calloc(len_key, sizeof(wchar_t)); + if (!w_key) + die("Out of memory, (tried to allocate %u wchar_t's)", len_key); + xutftowcs(w_key, name, len_key); + len_value = GetEnvironmentVariableW(w_key, w_value, ARRAY_SIZE(w_value)); + if (!len_value && GetLastError() == ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND) { + free(w_key); + return NULL; } - return ~low; /* not found, return 1's complement of insert position */ + free(w_key); + + len_value = len_value * 3 + 1; + /* We cannot use xcalloc() here because that uses getenv() itself */ + value = calloc(len_value, sizeof(char)); + if (!value) + die("Out of memory, (tried to allocate %u bytes)", len_value); + xwcstoutf(value, w_value, len_value); + + /* + * We return `value` which is an allocated value and the caller is NOT + * expecting to have to free it, so we keep a round-robin array, + * invalidating the buffer after GETENV_MAX_RETAIN getenv() calls. + */ + free(values[value_counter]); + values[value_counter++] = value; + if (value_counter >= ARRAY_SIZE(values)) + value_counter = 0; + + return value; } -/* - * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it - * Size includes the terminating NULL. Env must have room for size + 1 entries - * (in case of insert). Returns the new size. Optionally frees removed entries. - */ -static int do_putenv(char **env, const char *name, int size, int free_old) +int mingw_putenv(const char *namevalue) { - int i = bsearchenv(env, name, size - 1); + int size; + wchar_t *wide, *equal; + BOOL result; - /* optionally free removed / replaced entry */ - if (i >= 0 && free_old) - free(env[i]); + if (!namevalue || !*namevalue) + return 0; - if (strchr(name, '=')) { - /* if new value ('key=value') is specified, insert or replace entry */ - if (i < 0) { - i = ~i; - memmove(&env[i + 1], &env[i], (size - i) * sizeof(char*)); - size++; - } - env[i] = (char*) name; - } else if (i >= 0) { - /* otherwise ('key') remove existing entry */ - size--; - memmove(&env[i], &env[i + 1], (size - i) * sizeof(char*)); + size = strlen(namevalue) * 2 + 1; + wide = calloc(size, sizeof(wchar_t)); + if (!wide) + die("Out of memory, (tried to allocate %u wchar_t's)", size); + xutftowcs(wide, namevalue, size); + equal = wcschr(wide, L'='); + if (!equal) + result = SetEnvironmentVariableW(wide, NULL); + else { + *equal = L'\0'; + result = SetEnvironmentVariableW(wide, equal + 1); } - return size; -} + free(wide); -char *mingw_getenv(const char *name) -{ - char *value; - int pos = bsearchenv(environ, name, environ_size - 1); - if (pos < 0) - return NULL; - value = strchr(environ[pos], '='); - return value ? &value[1] : NULL; -} + if (!result) + errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError()); -int mingw_putenv(const char *namevalue) -{ - ALLOC_GROW(environ, (environ_size + 1) * sizeof(char*), environ_alloc); - environ_size = do_putenv(environ, namevalue, environ_size, 1); - return 0; + return result ? 0 : -1; } /* @@ -2462,17 +2535,6 @@ void mingw_startup(void) maxlen = wcslen(wargv[0]); for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) maxlen = max(maxlen, wcslen(wargv[i])); - for (i = 0; wenv[i]; i++) - maxlen = max(maxlen, wcslen(wenv[i])); - - /* - * nedmalloc can't free CRT memory, allocate resizable environment - * list. Note that xmalloc / xmemdupz etc. call getenv, so we cannot - * use it while initializing the environment itself. - */ - environ_size = i + 1; - environ_alloc = alloc_nr(environ_size * sizeof(char*)); - environ = malloc_startup(environ_alloc); /* allocate buffer (wchar_t encodes to max 3 UTF-8 bytes) */ maxlen = 3 * maxlen + 1; @@ -2481,14 +2543,8 @@ void mingw_startup(void) /* convert command line arguments and environment to UTF-8 */ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) __argv[i] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer, wargv[i], maxlen); - for (i = 0; wenv[i]; i++) - environ[i] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer, wenv[i], maxlen); - environ[i] = NULL; free(buffer); - /* sort environment for O(log n) getenv / putenv */ - qsort(environ, i, sizeof(char*), compareenv); - /* fix Windows specific environment settings */ setup_windows_environment(); diff --git a/compat/mingw.h b/compat/mingw.h index 2f1f8e3e05..8c24ddaa3e 100644 --- a/compat/mingw.h +++ b/compat/mingw.h @@ -260,11 +260,35 @@ char *mingw_mktemp(char *template); char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len); #define getcwd mingw_getcwd +#ifdef NO_UNSETENV +#error "NO_UNSETENV is incompatible with the Windows-specific startup code!" +#endif + +/* + * We bind *env() routines (even the mingw_ ones) to private mingw_ versions. + * These talk to the CRT using UNICODE/wchar_t, but maintain the original + * narrow-char API. + * + * Note that the MSCRT maintains both ANSI (getenv()) and UNICODE (_wgetenv()) + * routines and stores both versions of each environment variable in parallel + * (and secretly updates both when you set one or the other), but it uses CP_ACP + * to do the conversion rather than CP_UTF8. + * + * Since everything in the git code base is UTF8, we define the mingw_ routines + * to access the CRT using the UNICODE routines and manually convert them to + * UTF8. This also avoids round-trip problems. + * + * This also helps with our linkage, since "_wenviron" is publicly exported + * from the CRT. But to access "_environ" we would have to statically link + * to the CRT (/MT). + * + * We require NO_SETENV (and let gitsetenv() call our mingw_putenv). + */ +#define getenv mingw_getenv +#define putenv mingw_putenv +#define unsetenv mingw_putenv char *mingw_getenv(const char *name); -#define getenv mingw_getenv -int mingw_putenv(const char *namevalue); -#define putenv mingw_putenv -#define unsetenv mingw_putenv +int mingw_putenv(const char *name); int mingw_gethostname(char *host, int namelen); #define gethostname mingw_gethostname diff --git a/t/t7800-difftool.sh b/t/t7800-difftool.sh index 562bd215a5..22b9199d59 100755 --- a/t/t7800-difftool.sh +++ b/t/t7800-difftool.sh @@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd cat arg1' ' test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd cat arg2' ' echo branch >expect && git difftool --no-prompt \ - --extcmd sh\ -c\ \"cat\ \$2\" branch >actual && + --extcmd sh\ -c\ \"cat\ \\\"\$2\\\"\" branch >actual && test_cmp expect actual ' |