remote-curl: don't hang when a server dies before any output

In the event that a HTTP server closes the connection after giving a
200 but before giving any packets, we don't want to hang forever
waiting for a response that will never come.  Instead, we should die
immediately.

One case where this happens is when attempting to fetch a dangling
object by its object name.  In this case, the server dies before
sending any data.  Prior to this patch, fetch-pack would wait for
data from the server, and remote-curl would wait for fetch-pack,
causing a deadlock.

Despite this patch, there is other possible malformed input that could
cause the same deadlock (e.g. a half-finished pktline, or a pktline but
no trailing flush).  There are a few possible solutions to this:

1. Allowing remote-curl to tell fetch-pack about the EOF (so that
fetch-pack could know that no more data is coming until it says
something else).  This is tricky because an out-of-band signal would
be required, or the http response would have to be re-framed inside
another layer of pkt-line or something.

2. Make remote-curl understand some of the protocol.  It turns out
that in addition to understanding pkt-line, it would need to watch for
ack/nak.  This is somewhat fragile, as information about the protocol
would end up in two places.  Also, pkt-lines which are already at the
length limit would need special handling.

Both of these solutions would require a fair amount of work, whereas
this hack is easy and solves at least some of the problem.

Still to do: it would be good to give a better error message
than "fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly".

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

1 files changed, 30 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
index 1ec5b2747a..43665ab4a8 100755
--- a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
+++ b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
@@ -276,6 +276,36 @@ test_expect_success 'large fetch-pack requests can be split across POSTs' '
 	test_line_count = 2 posts
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'test allowreachablesha1inwant' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf test_reachable.git" &&
+	server="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	master_sha=$(git -C "$server" rev-parse refs/heads/master) &&
+	git -C "$server" config uploadpack.allowreachablesha1inwant 1 &&
+
+	git init --bare test_reachable.git &&
+	git -C test_reachable.git remote add origin "$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git" &&
+	git -C test_reachable.git fetch origin "$master_sha"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test allowreachablesha1inwant with unreachable' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf test_reachable.git; git reset --hard $(git rev-parse HEAD)" &&
+
+	#create unreachable sha
+	echo content >file2 &&
+	git add file2 &&
+	git commit -m two &&
+	git push public HEAD:refs/heads/doomed &&
+	git push public :refs/heads/doomed &&
+
+	server="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	master_sha=$(git -C "$server" rev-parse refs/heads/master) &&
+	git -C "$server" config uploadpack.allowreachablesha1inwant 1 &&
+
+	git init --bare test_reachable.git &&
+	git -C test_reachable.git remote add origin "$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git" &&
+	test_must_fail git -C test_reachable.git fetch origin "$(git rev-parse HEAD)"
+'
+
 test_expect_success EXPENSIVE 'http can handle enormous ref negotiation' '
 	(
 		cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&