diff options
author | Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> | 2021-03-24 14:36:27 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> | 2021-03-24 14:36:27 -0700 |
commit | 2744383cbda9bbbe4219bd3532757ae6d28460e1 (patch) | |
tree | 8ca08ee3555ef97487136e9e9de5699ca19d8990 /builtin | |
parent | Merge branch 'tb/push-simple-uses-branch-merge-config' (diff) | |
parent | builtin/pack-objects.c: ignore missing links with --stdin-packs (diff) | |
download | tgif-2744383cbda9bbbe4219bd3532757ae6d28460e1.tar.xz |
Merge branch 'tb/geometric-repack'
"git repack" so far has been only capable of repacking everything
under the sun into a single pack (or split by size). A cleverer
strategy to reduce the cost of repacking a repository has been
introduced.
* tb/geometric-repack:
builtin/pack-objects.c: ignore missing links with --stdin-packs
builtin/repack.c: reword comment around pack-objects flags
builtin/repack.c: be more conservative with unsigned overflows
builtin/repack.c: assign pack split later
t7703: test --geometric repack with loose objects
builtin/repack.c: do not repack single packs with --geometric
builtin/repack.c: add '--geometric' option
packfile: add kept-pack cache for find_kept_pack_entry()
builtin/pack-objects.c: rewrite honor-pack-keep logic
p5303: measure time to repack with keep
p5303: add missing &&-chains
builtin/pack-objects.c: add '--stdin-packs' option
revision: learn '--no-kept-objects'
packfile: introduce 'find_kept_pack_entry()'
Diffstat (limited to 'builtin')
-rw-r--r-- | builtin/pack-objects.c | 330 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | builtin/repack.c | 207 |
2 files changed, 480 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c index 4bb602688c..8319831514 100644 --- a/builtin/pack-objects.c +++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c @@ -1188,7 +1188,8 @@ static int have_duplicate_entry(const struct object_id *oid, return 1; } -static int want_found_object(int exclude, struct packed_git *p) +static int want_found_object(const struct object_id *oid, int exclude, + struct packed_git *p) { if (exclude) return 1; @@ -1204,27 +1205,82 @@ static int want_found_object(int exclude, struct packed_git *p) * make sure no copy of this object appears in _any_ pack that makes us * to omit the object, so we need to check all the packs. * - * We can however first check whether these options can possible matter; + * We can however first check whether these options can possibly matter; * if they do not matter we know we want the object in generated pack. * Otherwise, we signal "-1" at the end to tell the caller that we do * not know either way, and it needs to check more packs. */ - if (!ignore_packed_keep_on_disk && - !ignore_packed_keep_in_core && - (!local || !have_non_local_packs)) - return 1; + /* + * Objects in packs borrowed from elsewhere are discarded regardless of + * if they appear in other packs that weren't borrowed. + */ if (local && !p->pack_local) return 0; - if (p->pack_local && - ((ignore_packed_keep_on_disk && p->pack_keep) || - (ignore_packed_keep_in_core && p->pack_keep_in_core))) - return 0; + + /* + * Then handle .keep first, as we have a fast(er) path there. + */ + if (ignore_packed_keep_on_disk || ignore_packed_keep_in_core) { + /* + * Set the flags for the kept-pack cache to be the ones we want + * to ignore. + * + * That is, if we are ignoring objects in on-disk keep packs, + * then we want to search through the on-disk keep and ignore + * the in-core ones. + */ + unsigned flags = 0; + if (ignore_packed_keep_on_disk) + flags |= ON_DISK_KEEP_PACKS; + if (ignore_packed_keep_in_core) + flags |= IN_CORE_KEEP_PACKS; + + if (ignore_packed_keep_on_disk && p->pack_keep) + return 0; + if (ignore_packed_keep_in_core && p->pack_keep_in_core) + return 0; + if (has_object_kept_pack(oid, flags)) + return 0; + } + + /* + * At this point we know definitively that either we don't care about + * keep-packs, or the object is not in one. Keep checking other + * conditions... + */ + if (!local || !have_non_local_packs) + return 1; /* we don't know yet; keep looking for more packs */ return -1; } +static int want_object_in_pack_one(struct packed_git *p, + const struct object_id *oid, + int exclude, + struct packed_git **found_pack, + off_t *found_offset) +{ + off_t offset; + + if (p == *found_pack) + offset = *found_offset; + else + offset = find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p); + + if (offset) { + if (!*found_pack) { + if (!is_pack_valid(p)) + return -1; + *found_offset = offset; + *found_pack = p; + } + return want_found_object(oid, exclude, p); + } + return -1; +} + /* * Check whether we want the object in the pack (e.g., we do not want * objects found in non-local stores if the "--local" option was used). @@ -1252,7 +1308,7 @@ static int want_object_in_pack(const struct object_id *oid, * are present we will determine the answer right now. */ if (*found_pack) { - want = want_found_object(exclude, *found_pack); + want = want_found_object(oid, exclude, *found_pack); if (want != -1) return want; } @@ -1260,51 +1316,20 @@ static int want_object_in_pack(const struct object_id *oid, for (m = get_multi_pack_index(the_repository); m; m = m->next) { struct pack_entry e; if (fill_midx_entry(the_repository, oid, &e, m)) { - struct packed_git *p = e.p; - off_t offset; - - if (p == *found_pack) - offset = *found_offset; - else - offset = find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p); - - if (offset) { - if (!*found_pack) { - if (!is_pack_valid(p)) - continue; - *found_offset = offset; - *found_pack = p; - } - want = want_found_object(exclude, p); - if (want != -1) - return want; - } + want = want_object_in_pack_one(e.p, oid, exclude, found_pack, found_offset); + if (want != -1) + return want; } } list_for_each(pos, get_packed_git_mru(the_repository)) { struct packed_git *p = list_entry(pos, struct packed_git, mru); - off_t offset; - - if (p == *found_pack) - offset = *found_offset; - else - offset = find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p); - - if (offset) { - if (!*found_pack) { - if (!is_pack_valid(p)) - continue; - *found_offset = offset; - *found_pack = p; - } - want = want_found_object(exclude, p); - if (!exclude && want > 0) - list_move(&p->mru, - get_packed_git_mru(the_repository)); - if (want != -1) - return want; - } + want = want_object_in_pack_one(p, oid, exclude, found_pack, found_offset); + if (!exclude && want > 0) + list_move(&p->mru, + get_packed_git_mru(the_repository)); + if (want != -1) + return want; } if (uri_protocols.nr) { @@ -2986,6 +3011,191 @@ static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb) return git_default_config(k, v, cb); } +/* Counters for trace2 output when in --stdin-packs mode. */ +static int stdin_packs_found_nr; +static int stdin_packs_hints_nr; + +static int add_object_entry_from_pack(const struct object_id *oid, + struct packed_git *p, + uint32_t pos, + void *_data) +{ + struct rev_info *revs = _data; + struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; + off_t ofs; + enum object_type type; + + display_progress(progress_state, ++nr_seen); + + if (have_duplicate_entry(oid, 0)) + return 0; + + ofs = nth_packed_object_offset(p, pos); + if (!want_object_in_pack(oid, 0, &p, &ofs)) + return 0; + + oi.typep = &type; + if (packed_object_info(the_repository, p, ofs, &oi) < 0) + die(_("could not get type of object %s in pack %s"), + oid_to_hex(oid), p->pack_name); + else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) { + /* + * commits in included packs are used as starting points for the + * subsequent revision walk + */ + add_pending_oid(revs, NULL, oid, 0); + } + + stdin_packs_found_nr++; + + create_object_entry(oid, type, 0, 0, 0, p, ofs); + + return 0; +} + +static void show_commit_pack_hint(struct commit *commit, void *_data) +{ + /* nothing to do; commits don't have a namehash */ +} + +static void show_object_pack_hint(struct object *object, const char *name, + void *_data) +{ + struct object_entry *oe = packlist_find(&to_pack, &object->oid); + if (!oe) + return; + + /* + * Our 'to_pack' list was constructed by iterating all objects packed in + * included packs, and so doesn't have a non-zero hash field that you + * would typically pick up during a reachability traversal. + * + * Make a best-effort attempt to fill in the ->hash and ->no_try_delta + * here using a now in order to perhaps improve the delta selection + * process. + */ + oe->hash = pack_name_hash(name); + oe->no_try_delta = name && no_try_delta(name); + + stdin_packs_hints_nr++; +} + +static int pack_mtime_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b) +{ + struct packed_git *a = ((const struct string_list_item*)_a)->util; + struct packed_git *b = ((const struct string_list_item*)_b)->util; + + /* + * order packs by descending mtime so that objects are laid out + * roughly as newest-to-oldest + */ + if (a->mtime < b->mtime) + return 1; + else if (b->mtime < a->mtime) + return -1; + else + return 0; +} + +static void read_packs_list_from_stdin(void) +{ + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct string_list include_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; + struct string_list exclude_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; + struct string_list_item *item = NULL; + + struct packed_git *p; + struct rev_info revs; + + repo_init_revisions(the_repository, &revs, NULL); + /* + * Use a revision walk to fill in the namehash of objects in the include + * packs. To save time, we'll avoid traversing through objects that are + * in excluded packs. + * + * That may cause us to avoid populating all of the namehash fields of + * all included objects, but our goal is best-effort, since this is only + * an optimization during delta selection. + */ + revs.no_kept_objects = 1; + revs.keep_pack_cache_flags |= IN_CORE_KEEP_PACKS; + revs.blob_objects = 1; + revs.tree_objects = 1; + revs.tag_objects = 1; + revs.ignore_missing_links = 1; + + while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) { + if (!buf.len) + continue; + + if (*buf.buf == '^') + string_list_append(&exclude_packs, buf.buf + 1); + else + string_list_append(&include_packs, buf.buf); + + strbuf_reset(&buf); + } + + string_list_sort(&include_packs); + string_list_sort(&exclude_packs); + + for (p = get_all_packs(the_repository); p; p = p->next) { + const char *pack_name = pack_basename(p); + + item = string_list_lookup(&include_packs, pack_name); + if (!item) + item = string_list_lookup(&exclude_packs, pack_name); + + if (item) + item->util = p; + } + + /* + * First handle all of the excluded packs, marking them as kept in-core + * so that later calls to add_object_entry() discards any objects that + * are also found in excluded packs. + */ + for_each_string_list_item(item, &exclude_packs) { + struct packed_git *p = item->util; + if (!p) + die(_("could not find pack '%s'"), item->string); + p->pack_keep_in_core = 1; + } + + /* + * Order packs by ascending mtime; use QSORT directly to access the + * string_list_item's ->util pointer, which string_list_sort() does not + * provide. + */ + QSORT(include_packs.items, include_packs.nr, pack_mtime_cmp); + + for_each_string_list_item(item, &include_packs) { + struct packed_git *p = item->util; + if (!p) + die(_("could not find pack '%s'"), item->string); + for_each_object_in_pack(p, + add_object_entry_from_pack, + &revs, + FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PACK_ORDER); + } + + if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs)) + die(_("revision walk setup failed")); + traverse_commit_list(&revs, + show_commit_pack_hint, + show_object_pack_hint, + NULL); + + trace2_data_intmax("pack-objects", the_repository, "stdin_packs_found", + stdin_packs_found_nr); + trace2_data_intmax("pack-objects", the_repository, "stdin_packs_hints", + stdin_packs_hints_nr); + + strbuf_release(&buf); + string_list_clear(&include_packs, 0); + string_list_clear(&exclude_packs, 0); +} + static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void) { char line[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1 + PATH_MAX + 2]; @@ -3489,6 +3699,7 @@ int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) struct strvec rp = STRVEC_INIT; int rev_list_unpacked = 0, rev_list_all = 0, rev_list_reflog = 0; int rev_list_index = 0; + int stdin_packs = 0; struct string_list keep_pack_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; struct option pack_objects_options[] = { OPT_SET_INT('q', "quiet", &progress, @@ -3539,6 +3750,8 @@ int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "indexed-objects", &rev_list_index, N_("include objects referred to by the index"), 1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG), + OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin-packs", &stdin_packs, + N_("read packs from stdin")), OPT_BOOL(0, "stdout", &pack_to_stdout, N_("output pack to stdout")), OPT_BOOL(0, "include-tag", &include_tag, @@ -3645,7 +3858,7 @@ int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) use_internal_rev_list = 1; strvec_push(&rp, "--indexed-objects"); } - if (rev_list_unpacked) { + if (rev_list_unpacked && !stdin_packs) { use_internal_rev_list = 1; strvec_push(&rp, "--unpacked"); } @@ -3690,8 +3903,13 @@ int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (filter_options.choice) { if (!pack_to_stdout) die(_("cannot use --filter without --stdout")); + if (stdin_packs) + die(_("cannot use --filter with --stdin-packs")); } + if (stdin_packs && use_internal_rev_list) + die(_("cannot use internal rev list with --stdin-packs")); + /* * "soft" reasons not to use bitmaps - for on-disk repack by default we want * @@ -3750,7 +3968,13 @@ int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (progress) progress_state = start_progress(_("Enumerating objects"), 0); - if (!use_internal_rev_list) + if (stdin_packs) { + /* avoids adding objects in excluded packs */ + ignore_packed_keep_in_core = 1; + read_packs_list_from_stdin(); + if (rev_list_unpacked) + add_unreachable_loose_objects(); + } else if (!use_internal_rev_list) read_object_list_from_stdin(); else { get_object_list(rp.nr, rp.v); diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c index 01440de2d5..6ce2556c9e 100644 --- a/builtin/repack.c +++ b/builtin/repack.c @@ -297,6 +297,142 @@ static void repack_promisor_objects(const struct pack_objects_args *args, #define ALL_INTO_ONE 1 #define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2 +struct pack_geometry { + struct packed_git **pack; + uint32_t pack_nr, pack_alloc; + uint32_t split; +}; + +static uint32_t geometry_pack_weight(struct packed_git *p) +{ + if (open_pack_index(p)) + die(_("cannot open index for %s"), p->pack_name); + return p->num_objects; +} + +static int geometry_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb) +{ + uint32_t aw = geometry_pack_weight(*(struct packed_git **)va), + bw = geometry_pack_weight(*(struct packed_git **)vb); + + if (aw < bw) + return -1; + if (aw > bw) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static void init_pack_geometry(struct pack_geometry **geometry_p) +{ + struct packed_git *p; + struct pack_geometry *geometry; + + *geometry_p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct pack_geometry)); + geometry = *geometry_p; + + for (p = get_all_packs(the_repository); p; p = p->next) { + if (!pack_kept_objects && p->pack_keep) + continue; + + ALLOC_GROW(geometry->pack, + geometry->pack_nr + 1, + geometry->pack_alloc); + + geometry->pack[geometry->pack_nr] = p; + geometry->pack_nr++; + } + + QSORT(geometry->pack, geometry->pack_nr, geometry_cmp); +} + +static void split_pack_geometry(struct pack_geometry *geometry, int factor) +{ + uint32_t i; + uint32_t split; + off_t total_size = 0; + + if (!geometry->pack_nr) { + geometry->split = geometry->pack_nr; + return; + } + + /* + * First, count the number of packs (in descending order of size) which + * already form a geometric progression. + */ + for (i = geometry->pack_nr - 1; i > 0; i--) { + struct packed_git *ours = geometry->pack[i]; + struct packed_git *prev = geometry->pack[i - 1]; + + if (unsigned_mult_overflows(factor, geometry_pack_weight(prev))) + die(_("pack %s too large to consider in geometric " + "progression"), + prev->pack_name); + + if (geometry_pack_weight(ours) < factor * geometry_pack_weight(prev)) + break; + } + + split = i; + + if (split) { + /* + * Move the split one to the right, since the top element in the + * last-compared pair can't be in the progression. Only do this + * when we split in the middle of the array (otherwise if we got + * to the end, then the split is in the right place). + */ + split++; + } + + /* + * Then, anything to the left of 'split' must be in a new pack. But, + * creating that new pack may cause packs in the heavy half to no longer + * form a geometric progression. + * + * Compute an expected size of the new pack, and then determine how many + * packs in the heavy half need to be joined into it (if any) to restore + * the geometric progression. + */ + for (i = 0; i < split; i++) { + struct packed_git *p = geometry->pack[i]; + + if (unsigned_add_overflows(total_size, geometry_pack_weight(p))) + die(_("pack %s too large to roll up"), p->pack_name); + total_size += geometry_pack_weight(p); + } + for (i = split; i < geometry->pack_nr; i++) { + struct packed_git *ours = geometry->pack[i]; + + if (unsigned_mult_overflows(factor, total_size)) + die(_("pack %s too large to roll up"), ours->pack_name); + + if (geometry_pack_weight(ours) < factor * total_size) { + if (unsigned_add_overflows(total_size, + geometry_pack_weight(ours))) + die(_("pack %s too large to roll up"), + ours->pack_name); + + split++; + total_size += geometry_pack_weight(ours); + } else + break; + } + + geometry->split = split; +} + +static void clear_pack_geometry(struct pack_geometry *geometry) +{ + if (!geometry) + return; + + free(geometry->pack); + geometry->pack_nr = 0; + geometry->pack_alloc = 0; + geometry->split = 0; +} + int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; @@ -304,6 +440,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; + struct pack_geometry *geometry = NULL; struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; int i, ext, ret; FILE *out; @@ -316,6 +453,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) struct string_list keep_pack_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; int no_update_server_info = 0; struct pack_objects_args po_args = {NULL}; + int geometric_factor = 0; struct option builtin_repack_options[] = { OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything, @@ -356,6 +494,8 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")), OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "keep-pack", &keep_pack_list, N_("name"), N_("do not repack this pack")), + OPT_INTEGER('g', "geometric", &geometric_factor, + N_("find a geometric progression with factor <N>")), OPT_END() }; @@ -382,6 +522,13 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (write_bitmaps && !(pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE)) die(_(incremental_bitmap_conflict_error)); + if (geometric_factor) { + if (pack_everything) + die(_("--geometric is incompatible with -A, -a")); + init_pack_geometry(&geometry); + split_pack_geometry(geometry, geometric_factor); + } + packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory()); packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid()); @@ -396,9 +543,21 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) strvec_pushf(&cmd.args, "--keep-pack=%s", keep_pack_list.items[i].string); strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--non-empty"); - strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--all"); - strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog"); - strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects"); + if (!geometry) { + /* + * We need to grab all reachable objects, including those that + * are reachable from reflogs and the index. + * + * When repacking into a geometric progression of packs, + * however, we ask 'git pack-objects --stdin-packs', and it is + * not about packing objects based on reachability but about + * repacking all the objects in specified packs and loose ones + * (indeed, --stdin-packs is incompatible with these options). + */ + strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--all"); + strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog"); + strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects"); + } if (has_promisor_remote()) strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--exclude-promisor-objects"); if (write_bitmaps > 0) @@ -429,17 +588,37 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) strvec_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1"); } } + } else if (geometry) { + strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--stdin-packs"); + strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--unpacked"); } else { strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--unpacked"); strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--incremental"); } - cmd.no_stdin = 1; + if (geometry) + cmd.in = -1; + else + cmd.no_stdin = 1; ret = start_command(&cmd); if (ret) return ret; + if (geometry) { + FILE *in = xfdopen(cmd.in, "w"); + /* + * The resulting pack should contain all objects in packs that + * are going to be rolled up, but exclude objects in packs which + * are being left alone. + */ + for (i = 0; i < geometry->split; i++) + fprintf(in, "%s\n", pack_basename(geometry->pack[i])); + for (i = geometry->split; i < geometry->pack_nr; i++) + fprintf(in, "^%s\n", pack_basename(geometry->pack[i])); + fclose(in); + } + out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r"); while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, out) != EOF) { if (line.len != the_hash_algo->hexsz) @@ -507,6 +686,25 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1)) remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string); } + + if (geometry) { + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + + uint32_t i; + for (i = 0; i < geometry->split; i++) { + struct packed_git *p = geometry->pack[i]; + if (string_list_has_string(&names, + hash_to_hex(p->hash))) + continue; + + strbuf_reset(&buf); + strbuf_addstr(&buf, pack_basename(p)); + strbuf_strip_suffix(&buf, ".pack"); + + remove_redundant_pack(packdir, buf.buf); + } + strbuf_release(&buf); + } if (!po_args.quiet && isatty(2)) opts |= PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE; prune_packed_objects(opts); @@ -528,6 +726,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) string_list_clear(&names, 0); string_list_clear(&rollback, 0); string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0); + clear_pack_geometry(geometry); strbuf_release(&line); return 0; |