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authorLibravatar Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2010-01-30 16:03:10 -0800
committerLibravatar Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2010-01-30 16:03:10 -0800
commit00d3278c8534a8244ae3447189401111e017fd5d (patch)
treef1c19903bc10ffe4816642040080fb6cfd5da376 /Documentation/git-pull.txt
parentt6000lib: Fix permission (diff)
parentAdd a small patch-mode testing library (diff)
downloadtgif-00d3278c8534a8244ae3447189401111e017fd5d.tar.xz
Merge commit 'b319ef7' into jc/maint-fix-test-perm
* commit 'b319ef7': (8132 commits) Add a small patch-mode testing library git-apply--interactive: Refactor patch mode code t8005: Nobody writes Russian in shift_jis Fix severe breakage in "git-apply --whitespace=fix" Update release notes for 1.6.4 After renaming a section, print any trailing variable definitions Make section_name_match start on '[', and return the length on success send-email: detect cycles in alias expansion Show the presence of untracked files in the bash prompt. SunOS grep does not understand -C<n> nor -e Fix export_marks() error handling. git repack: keep commits hidden by a graft Add a test showing that 'git repack' throws away grafted-away parents git branch: clean up detached branch handling git branch: avoid unnecessary object lookups git branch: fix performance problem git svn: fix shallow clone when upstream revision is too new do_one_ref(): null_sha1 check is not about broken ref configure.ac: properly unset NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO when sha1 func is missing janitor: useless checks before free ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/git-pull.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-pull.txt124
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-pull.txt b/Documentation/git-pull.txt
index 94478ed94d..7578623edb 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-pull.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-pull.txt
@@ -8,28 +8,50 @@ git-pull - Fetch from and merge with another repository or a local branch
SYNOPSIS
--------
-'git-pull' <options> <repository> <refspec>...
+'git pull' <options> <repository> <refspec>...
DESCRIPTION
-----------
-Runs `git-fetch` with the given parameters, and calls `git-merge`
+Runs 'git-fetch' with the given parameters, and calls 'git-merge'
to merge the retrieved head(s) into the current branch.
+With `--rebase`, calls 'git-rebase' instead of 'git-merge'.
Note that you can use `.` (current directory) as the
<repository> to pull from the local repository -- this is useful
when merging local branches into the current branch.
+Also note that options meant for 'git-pull' itself and underlying
+'git-merge' must be given before the options meant for 'git-fetch'.
OPTIONS
-------
include::merge-options.txt[]
+:git-pull: 1
+
+--rebase::
+ Instead of a merge, perform a rebase after fetching. If
+ there is a remote ref for the upstream branch, and this branch
+ was rebased since last fetched, the rebase uses that information
+ to avoid rebasing non-local changes. To make this the default
+ for branch `<name>`, set configuration `branch.<name>.rebase`
+ to `true`.
++
+[NOTE]
+This is a potentially _dangerous_ mode of operation.
+It rewrites history, which does not bode well when you
+published that history already. Do *not* use this option
+unless you have read linkgit:git-rebase[1] carefully.
+
+--no-rebase::
+ Override earlier --rebase.
+
include::fetch-options.txt[]
include::pull-fetch-param.txt[]
-include::urls.txt[]
+include::urls-remotes.txt[]
include::merge-strategies.txt[]
@@ -90,40 +112,58 @@ rules apply:
EXAMPLES
--------
-git pull, git pull origin::
- Update the remote-tracking branches for the repository
- you cloned from, then merge one of them into your
- current branch. Normally the branch merged in is
- the HEAD of the remote repository, but the choice is
- determined by the branch.<name>.remote and
- branch.<name>.merge options; see gitlink:git-config[1]
- for details.
-
-git pull origin next::
- Merge into the current branch the remote branch `next`;
- leaves a copy of `next` temporarily in FETCH_HEAD, but
- does not update any remote-tracking branches.
-
-git pull . fixes enhancements::
- Bundle local branch `fixes` and `enhancements` on top of
- the current branch, making an Octopus merge. This `git pull .`
- syntax is equivalent to `git merge`.
-
-git pull -s ours . obsolete::
- Merge local branch `obsolete` into the current branch,
- using `ours` merge strategy.
-
-git pull --no-commit . maint::
- Merge local branch `maint` into the current branch, but
- do not make a commit automatically. This can be used
- when you want to include further changes to the merge,
- or want to write your own merge commit message.
+* Update the remote-tracking branches for the repository
+ you cloned from, then merge one of them into your
+ current branch:
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git pull, git pull origin
+------------------------------------------------
++
+Normally the branch merged in is the HEAD of the remote repository,
+but the choice is determined by the branch.<name>.remote and
+branch.<name>.merge options; see linkgit:git-config[1] for details.
+
+* Merge into the current branch the remote branch `next`:
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git pull origin next
+------------------------------------------------
++
+This leaves a copy of `next` temporarily in FETCH_HEAD, but
+does not update any remote-tracking branches.
+
+* Bundle local branch `fixes` and `enhancements` on top of
+ the current branch, making an Octopus merge:
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git pull . fixes enhancements
+------------------------------------------------
++
+This `git pull .` syntax is equivalent to `git merge`.
+
+* Merge local branch `obsolete` into the current branch, using `ours`
+ merge strategy:
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git pull -s ours . obsolete
+------------------------------------------------
+
+* Merge local branch `maint` into the current branch, but do not make
+ a commit automatically:
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git pull --no-commit . maint
+------------------------------------------------
++
+This can be used when you want to include further changes to the
+merge, or want to write your own merge commit message.
+
You should refrain from abusing this option to sneak substantial
changes into a merge commit. Small fixups like bumping
release/version name would be acceptable.
-Command line pull of multiple branches from one repository::
+* Command line pull of multiple branches from one repository:
+
------------------------------------------------
$ git checkout master
@@ -131,30 +171,29 @@ $ git fetch origin +pu:pu maint:tmp
$ git pull . tmp
------------------------------------------------
+
-This updates (or creates, as necessary) branches `pu` and `tmp`
-in the local repository by fetching from the branches
-(respectively) `pu` and `maint` from the remote repository.
+This updates (or creates, as necessary) branches `pu` and `tmp` in
+the local repository by fetching from the branches (respectively)
+`pu` and `maint` from the remote repository.
+
-The `pu` branch will be updated even if it is does not
-fast-forward; the others will not be.
+The `pu` branch will be updated even if it is does not fast-forward;
+the others will not be.
+
The final command then merges the newly fetched `tmp` into master.
If you tried a pull which resulted in a complex conflicts and
-would want to start over, you can recover with
-gitlink:git-reset[1].
+would want to start over, you can recover with 'git-reset'.
SEE ALSO
--------
-gitlink:git-fetch[1], gitlink:git-merge[1], gitlink:git-config[1]
+linkgit:git-fetch[1], linkgit:git-merge[1], linkgit:git-config[1]
Author
------
Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
-and Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
+and Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation
--------------
@@ -164,5 +203,4 @@ Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
GIT
---
-Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
-
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite