diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/auto.go')
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/auto.go | 661 |
1 files changed, 661 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/auto.go b/vendor/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/auto.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7e2910025 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/auto.go @@ -0,0 +1,661 @@ +// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 + +package trace // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace" + +import ( + "context" + "encoding/json" + "fmt" + "math" + "os" + "reflect" + "runtime" + "strconv" + "strings" + "sync" + "sync/atomic" + "time" + "unicode/utf8" + + "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute" + "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes" + semconv "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/semconv/v1.26.0" + "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/embedded" + "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace/internal/telemetry" +) + +// newAutoTracerProvider returns an auto-instrumentable [trace.TracerProvider]. +// If an [go.opentelemetry.io/auto.Instrumentation] is configured to instrument +// the process using the returned TracerProvider, all of the telemetry it +// produces will be processed and handled by that Instrumentation. By default, +// if no Instrumentation instruments the TracerProvider it will not generate +// any trace telemetry. +func newAutoTracerProvider() TracerProvider { return tracerProviderInstance } + +var tracerProviderInstance = new(autoTracerProvider) + +type autoTracerProvider struct{ embedded.TracerProvider } + +var _ TracerProvider = autoTracerProvider{} + +func (p autoTracerProvider) Tracer(name string, opts ...TracerOption) Tracer { + cfg := NewTracerConfig(opts...) + return autoTracer{ + name: name, + version: cfg.InstrumentationVersion(), + schemaURL: cfg.SchemaURL(), + } +} + +type autoTracer struct { + embedded.Tracer + + name, schemaURL, version string +} + +var _ Tracer = autoTracer{} + +func (t autoTracer) Start(ctx context.Context, name string, opts ...SpanStartOption) (context.Context, Span) { + var psc SpanContext + sampled := true + span := new(autoSpan) + + // Ask eBPF for sampling decision and span context info. + t.start(ctx, span, &psc, &sampled, &span.spanContext) + + span.sampled.Store(sampled) + + ctx = ContextWithSpan(ctx, span) + + if sampled { + // Only build traces if sampled. + cfg := NewSpanStartConfig(opts...) + span.traces, span.span = t.traces(name, cfg, span.spanContext, psc) + } + + return ctx, span +} + +// Expected to be implemented in eBPF. +// +//go:noinline +func (t *autoTracer) start( + ctx context.Context, + spanPtr *autoSpan, + psc *SpanContext, + sampled *bool, + sc *SpanContext, +) { + start(ctx, spanPtr, psc, sampled, sc) +} + +// start is used for testing. +var start = func(context.Context, *autoSpan, *SpanContext, *bool, *SpanContext) {} + +func (t autoTracer) traces(name string, cfg SpanConfig, sc, psc SpanContext) (*telemetry.Traces, *telemetry.Span) { + span := &telemetry.Span{ + TraceID: telemetry.TraceID(sc.TraceID()), + SpanID: telemetry.SpanID(sc.SpanID()), + Flags: uint32(sc.TraceFlags()), + TraceState: sc.TraceState().String(), + ParentSpanID: telemetry.SpanID(psc.SpanID()), + Name: name, + Kind: spanKind(cfg.SpanKind()), + } + + span.Attrs, span.DroppedAttrs = convCappedAttrs(maxSpan.Attrs, cfg.Attributes()) + + links := cfg.Links() + if limit := maxSpan.Links; limit == 0 { + n := int64(len(links)) + if n > 0 { + span.DroppedLinks = uint32(min(n, math.MaxUint32)) // nolint: gosec // Bounds checked. + } + } else { + if limit > 0 { + n := int64(max(len(links)-limit, 0)) + span.DroppedLinks = uint32(min(n, math.MaxUint32)) // nolint: gosec // Bounds checked. + links = links[n:] + } + span.Links = convLinks(links) + } + + if t := cfg.Timestamp(); !t.IsZero() { + span.StartTime = cfg.Timestamp() + } else { + span.StartTime = time.Now() + } + + return &telemetry.Traces{ + ResourceSpans: []*telemetry.ResourceSpans{ + { + ScopeSpans: []*telemetry.ScopeSpans{ + { + Scope: &telemetry.Scope{ + Name: t.name, + Version: t.version, + }, + Spans: []*telemetry.Span{span}, + SchemaURL: t.schemaURL, + }, + }, + }, + }, + }, span +} + +func spanKind(kind SpanKind) telemetry.SpanKind { + switch kind { + case SpanKindInternal: + return telemetry.SpanKindInternal + case SpanKindServer: + return telemetry.SpanKindServer + case SpanKindClient: + return telemetry.SpanKindClient + case SpanKindProducer: + return telemetry.SpanKindProducer + case SpanKindConsumer: + return telemetry.SpanKindConsumer + } + return telemetry.SpanKind(0) // undefined. +} + +type autoSpan struct { + embedded.Span + + spanContext SpanContext + sampled atomic.Bool + + mu sync.Mutex + traces *telemetry.Traces + span *telemetry.Span +} + +func (s *autoSpan) SpanContext() SpanContext { + if s == nil { + return SpanContext{} + } + // s.spanContext is immutable, do not acquire lock s.mu. + return s.spanContext +} + +func (s *autoSpan) IsRecording() bool { + if s == nil { + return false + } + + return s.sampled.Load() +} + +func (s *autoSpan) SetStatus(c codes.Code, msg string) { + if s == nil || !s.sampled.Load() { + return + } + + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + if s.span.Status == nil { + s.span.Status = new(telemetry.Status) + } + + s.span.Status.Message = msg + + switch c { + case codes.Unset: + s.span.Status.Code = telemetry.StatusCodeUnset + case codes.Error: + s.span.Status.Code = telemetry.StatusCodeError + case codes.Ok: + s.span.Status.Code = telemetry.StatusCodeOK + } +} + +func (s *autoSpan) SetAttributes(attrs ...attribute.KeyValue) { + if s == nil || !s.sampled.Load() { + return + } + + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + limit := maxSpan.Attrs + if limit == 0 { + // No attributes allowed. + n := int64(len(attrs)) + if n > 0 { + s.span.DroppedAttrs += uint32(min(n, math.MaxUint32)) // nolint: gosec // Bounds checked. + } + return + } + + m := make(map[string]int) + for i, a := range s.span.Attrs { + m[a.Key] = i + } + + for _, a := range attrs { + val := convAttrValue(a.Value) + if val.Empty() { + s.span.DroppedAttrs++ + continue + } + + if idx, ok := m[string(a.Key)]; ok { + s.span.Attrs[idx] = telemetry.Attr{ + Key: string(a.Key), + Value: val, + } + } else if limit < 0 || len(s.span.Attrs) < limit { + s.span.Attrs = append(s.span.Attrs, telemetry.Attr{ + Key: string(a.Key), + Value: val, + }) + m[string(a.Key)] = len(s.span.Attrs) - 1 + } else { + s.span.DroppedAttrs++ + } + } +} + +// convCappedAttrs converts up to limit attrs into a []telemetry.Attr. The +// number of dropped attributes is also returned. +func convCappedAttrs(limit int, attrs []attribute.KeyValue) ([]telemetry.Attr, uint32) { + n := len(attrs) + if limit == 0 { + var out uint32 + if n > 0 { + out = uint32(min(int64(n), math.MaxUint32)) // nolint: gosec // Bounds checked. + } + return nil, out + } + + if limit < 0 { + // Unlimited. + return convAttrs(attrs), 0 + } + + if n < 0 { + n = 0 + } + + limit = min(n, limit) + return convAttrs(attrs[:limit]), uint32(n - limit) // nolint: gosec // Bounds checked. +} + +func convAttrs(attrs []attribute.KeyValue) []telemetry.Attr { + if len(attrs) == 0 { + // Avoid allocations if not necessary. + return nil + } + + out := make([]telemetry.Attr, 0, len(attrs)) + for _, attr := range attrs { + key := string(attr.Key) + val := convAttrValue(attr.Value) + if val.Empty() { + continue + } + out = append(out, telemetry.Attr{Key: key, Value: val}) + } + return out +} + +func convAttrValue(value attribute.Value) telemetry.Value { + switch value.Type() { + case attribute.BOOL: + return telemetry.BoolValue(value.AsBool()) + case attribute.INT64: + return telemetry.Int64Value(value.AsInt64()) + case attribute.FLOAT64: + return telemetry.Float64Value(value.AsFloat64()) + case attribute.STRING: + v := truncate(maxSpan.AttrValueLen, value.AsString()) + return telemetry.StringValue(v) + case attribute.BOOLSLICE: + slice := value.AsBoolSlice() + out := make([]telemetry.Value, 0, len(slice)) + for _, v := range slice { + out = append(out, telemetry.BoolValue(v)) + } + return telemetry.SliceValue(out...) + case attribute.INT64SLICE: + slice := value.AsInt64Slice() + out := make([]telemetry.Value, 0, len(slice)) + for _, v := range slice { + out = append(out, telemetry.Int64Value(v)) + } + return telemetry.SliceValue(out...) + case attribute.FLOAT64SLICE: + slice := value.AsFloat64Slice() + out := make([]telemetry.Value, 0, len(slice)) + for _, v := range slice { + out = append(out, telemetry.Float64Value(v)) + } + return telemetry.SliceValue(out...) + case attribute.STRINGSLICE: + slice := value.AsStringSlice() + out := make([]telemetry.Value, 0, len(slice)) + for _, v := range slice { + v = truncate(maxSpan.AttrValueLen, v) + out = append(out, telemetry.StringValue(v)) + } + return telemetry.SliceValue(out...) + } + return telemetry.Value{} +} + +// truncate returns a truncated version of s such that it contains less than +// the limit number of characters. Truncation is applied by returning the limit +// number of valid characters contained in s. +// +// If limit is negative, it returns the original string. +// +// UTF-8 is supported. When truncating, all invalid characters are dropped +// before applying truncation. +// +// If s already contains less than the limit number of bytes, it is returned +// unchanged. No invalid characters are removed. +func truncate(limit int, s string) string { + // This prioritize performance in the following order based on the most + // common expected use-cases. + // + // - Short values less than the default limit (128). + // - Strings with valid encodings that exceed the limit. + // - No limit. + // - Strings with invalid encodings that exceed the limit. + if limit < 0 || len(s) <= limit { + return s + } + + // Optimistically, assume all valid UTF-8. + var b strings.Builder + count := 0 + for i, c := range s { + if c != utf8.RuneError { + count++ + if count > limit { + return s[:i] + } + continue + } + + _, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:]) + if size == 1 { + // Invalid encoding. + b.Grow(len(s) - 1) + _, _ = b.WriteString(s[:i]) + s = s[i:] + break + } + } + + // Fast-path, no invalid input. + if b.Cap() == 0 { + return s + } + + // Truncate while validating UTF-8. + for i := 0; i < len(s) && count < limit; { + c := s[i] + if c < utf8.RuneSelf { + // Optimization for single byte runes (common case). + _ = b.WriteByte(c) + i++ + count++ + continue + } + + _, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:]) + if size == 1 { + // We checked for all 1-byte runes above, this is a RuneError. + i++ + continue + } + + _, _ = b.WriteString(s[i : i+size]) + i += size + count++ + } + + return b.String() +} + +func (s *autoSpan) End(opts ...SpanEndOption) { + if s == nil || !s.sampled.Swap(false) { + return + } + + // s.end exists so the lock (s.mu) is not held while s.ended is called. + s.ended(s.end(opts)) +} + +func (s *autoSpan) end(opts []SpanEndOption) []byte { + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + cfg := NewSpanEndConfig(opts...) + if t := cfg.Timestamp(); !t.IsZero() { + s.span.EndTime = cfg.Timestamp() + } else { + s.span.EndTime = time.Now() + } + + b, _ := json.Marshal(s.traces) // TODO: do not ignore this error. + return b +} + +// Expected to be implemented in eBPF. +// +//go:noinline +func (*autoSpan) ended(buf []byte) { ended(buf) } + +// ended is used for testing. +var ended = func([]byte) {} + +func (s *autoSpan) RecordError(err error, opts ...EventOption) { + if s == nil || err == nil || !s.sampled.Load() { + return + } + + cfg := NewEventConfig(opts...) + + attrs := cfg.Attributes() + attrs = append(attrs, + semconv.ExceptionType(typeStr(err)), + semconv.ExceptionMessage(err.Error()), + ) + if cfg.StackTrace() { + buf := make([]byte, 2048) + n := runtime.Stack(buf, false) + attrs = append(attrs, semconv.ExceptionStacktrace(string(buf[0:n]))) + } + + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + s.addEvent(semconv.ExceptionEventName, cfg.Timestamp(), attrs) +} + +func typeStr(i any) string { + t := reflect.TypeOf(i) + if t.PkgPath() == "" && t.Name() == "" { + // Likely a builtin type. + return t.String() + } + return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", t.PkgPath(), t.Name()) +} + +func (s *autoSpan) AddEvent(name string, opts ...EventOption) { + if s == nil || !s.sampled.Load() { + return + } + + cfg := NewEventConfig(opts...) + + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + s.addEvent(name, cfg.Timestamp(), cfg.Attributes()) +} + +// addEvent adds an event with name and attrs at tStamp to the span. The span +// lock (s.mu) needs to be held by the caller. +func (s *autoSpan) addEvent(name string, tStamp time.Time, attrs []attribute.KeyValue) { + limit := maxSpan.Events + + if limit == 0 { + s.span.DroppedEvents++ + return + } + + if limit > 0 && len(s.span.Events) == limit { + // Drop head while avoiding allocation of more capacity. + copy(s.span.Events[:limit-1], s.span.Events[1:]) + s.span.Events = s.span.Events[:limit-1] + s.span.DroppedEvents++ + } + + e := &telemetry.SpanEvent{Time: tStamp, Name: name} + e.Attrs, e.DroppedAttrs = convCappedAttrs(maxSpan.EventAttrs, attrs) + + s.span.Events = append(s.span.Events, e) +} + +func (s *autoSpan) AddLink(link Link) { + if s == nil || !s.sampled.Load() { + return + } + + l := maxSpan.Links + + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + if l == 0 { + s.span.DroppedLinks++ + return + } + + if l > 0 && len(s.span.Links) == l { + // Drop head while avoiding allocation of more capacity. + copy(s.span.Links[:l-1], s.span.Links[1:]) + s.span.Links = s.span.Links[:l-1] + s.span.DroppedLinks++ + } + + s.span.Links = append(s.span.Links, convLink(link)) +} + +func convLinks(links []Link) []*telemetry.SpanLink { + out := make([]*telemetry.SpanLink, 0, len(links)) + for _, link := range links { + out = append(out, convLink(link)) + } + return out +} + +func convLink(link Link) *telemetry.SpanLink { + l := &telemetry.SpanLink{ + TraceID: telemetry.TraceID(link.SpanContext.TraceID()), + SpanID: telemetry.SpanID(link.SpanContext.SpanID()), + TraceState: link.SpanContext.TraceState().String(), + Flags: uint32(link.SpanContext.TraceFlags()), + } + l.Attrs, l.DroppedAttrs = convCappedAttrs(maxSpan.LinkAttrs, link.Attributes) + + return l +} + +func (s *autoSpan) SetName(name string) { + if s == nil || !s.sampled.Load() { + return + } + + s.mu.Lock() + defer s.mu.Unlock() + + s.span.Name = name +} + +func (*autoSpan) TracerProvider() TracerProvider { return newAutoTracerProvider() } + +// maxSpan are the span limits resolved during startup. +var maxSpan = newSpanLimits() + +type spanLimits struct { + // Attrs is the number of allowed attributes for a span. + // + // This is resolved from the environment variable value for the + // OTEL_SPAN_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT key if it exists. Otherwise, the + // environment variable value for OTEL_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT, or 128 if + // that is not set, is used. + Attrs int + // AttrValueLen is the maximum attribute value length allowed for a span. + // + // This is resolved from the environment variable value for the + // OTEL_SPAN_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH_LIMIT key if it exists. Otherwise, the + // environment variable value for OTEL_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH_LIMIT, or -1 + // if that is not set, is used. + AttrValueLen int + // Events is the number of allowed events for a span. + // + // This is resolved from the environment variable value for the + // OTEL_SPAN_EVENT_COUNT_LIMIT key, or 128 is used if that is not set. + Events int + // EventAttrs is the number of allowed attributes for a span event. + // + // The is resolved from the environment variable value for the + // OTEL_EVENT_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT key, or 128 is used if that is not set. + EventAttrs int + // Links is the number of allowed Links for a span. + // + // This is resolved from the environment variable value for the + // OTEL_SPAN_LINK_COUNT_LIMIT, or 128 is used if that is not set. + Links int + // LinkAttrs is the number of allowed attributes for a span link. + // + // This is resolved from the environment variable value for the + // OTEL_LINK_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT, or 128 is used if that is not set. + LinkAttrs int +} + +func newSpanLimits() spanLimits { + return spanLimits{ + Attrs: firstEnv( + 128, + "OTEL_SPAN_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT", + "OTEL_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT", + ), + AttrValueLen: firstEnv( + -1, // Unlimited. + "OTEL_SPAN_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH_LIMIT", + "OTEL_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH_LIMIT", + ), + Events: firstEnv(128, "OTEL_SPAN_EVENT_COUNT_LIMIT"), + EventAttrs: firstEnv(128, "OTEL_EVENT_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT"), + Links: firstEnv(128, "OTEL_SPAN_LINK_COUNT_LIMIT"), + LinkAttrs: firstEnv(128, "OTEL_LINK_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT_LIMIT"), + } +} + +// firstEnv returns the parsed integer value of the first matching environment +// variable from keys. The defaultVal is returned if the value is not an +// integer or no match is found. +func firstEnv(defaultVal int, keys ...string) int { + for _, key := range keys { + strV := os.Getenv(key) + if strV == "" { + continue + } + + v, err := strconv.Atoi(strV) + if err == nil { + return v + } + // Ignore invalid environment variable. + } + + return defaultVal +} |
