diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/github.com/robfig/cron/v3/parser.go')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/robfig/cron/v3/parser.go | 434 |
1 files changed, 434 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/robfig/cron/v3/parser.go b/vendor/github.com/robfig/cron/v3/parser.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3cf8879f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/robfig/cron/v3/parser.go @@ -0,0 +1,434 @@ +package cron + +import ( + "fmt" + "math" + "strconv" + "strings" + "time" +) + +// Configuration options for creating a parser. Most options specify which +// fields should be included, while others enable features. If a field is not +// included the parser will assume a default value. These options do not change +// the order fields are parse in. +type ParseOption int + +const ( + Second ParseOption = 1 << iota // Seconds field, default 0 + SecondOptional // Optional seconds field, default 0 + Minute // Minutes field, default 0 + Hour // Hours field, default 0 + Dom // Day of month field, default * + Month // Month field, default * + Dow // Day of week field, default * + DowOptional // Optional day of week field, default * + Descriptor // Allow descriptors such as @monthly, @weekly, etc. +) + +var places = []ParseOption{ + Second, + Minute, + Hour, + Dom, + Month, + Dow, +} + +var defaults = []string{ + "0", + "0", + "0", + "*", + "*", + "*", +} + +// A custom Parser that can be configured. +type Parser struct { + options ParseOption +} + +// NewParser creates a Parser with custom options. +// +// It panics if more than one Optional is given, since it would be impossible to +// correctly infer which optional is provided or missing in general. +// +// Examples +// +// // Standard parser without descriptors +// specParser := NewParser(Minute | Hour | Dom | Month | Dow) +// sched, err := specParser.Parse("0 0 15 */3 *") +// +// // Same as above, just excludes time fields +// subsParser := NewParser(Dom | Month | Dow) +// sched, err := specParser.Parse("15 */3 *") +// +// // Same as above, just makes Dow optional +// subsParser := NewParser(Dom | Month | DowOptional) +// sched, err := specParser.Parse("15 */3") +// +func NewParser(options ParseOption) Parser { + optionals := 0 + if options&DowOptional > 0 { + optionals++ + } + if options&SecondOptional > 0 { + optionals++ + } + if optionals > 1 { + panic("multiple optionals may not be configured") + } + return Parser{options} +} + +// Parse returns a new crontab schedule representing the given spec. +// It returns a descriptive error if the spec is not valid. +// It accepts crontab specs and features configured by NewParser. +func (p Parser) Parse(spec string) (Schedule, error) { + if len(spec) == 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty spec string") + } + + // Extract timezone if present + var loc = time.Local + if strings.HasPrefix(spec, "TZ=") || strings.HasPrefix(spec, "CRON_TZ=") { + var err error + i := strings.Index(spec, " ") + eq := strings.Index(spec, "=") + if loc, err = time.LoadLocation(spec[eq+1 : i]); err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("provided bad location %s: %v", spec[eq+1:i], err) + } + spec = strings.TrimSpace(spec[i:]) + } + + // Handle named schedules (descriptors), if configured + if strings.HasPrefix(spec, "@") { + if p.options&Descriptor == 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("parser does not accept descriptors: %v", spec) + } + return parseDescriptor(spec, loc) + } + + // Split on whitespace. + fields := strings.Fields(spec) + + // Validate & fill in any omitted or optional fields + var err error + fields, err = normalizeFields(fields, p.options) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + field := func(field string, r bounds) uint64 { + if err != nil { + return 0 + } + var bits uint64 + bits, err = getField(field, r) + return bits + } + + var ( + second = field(fields[0], seconds) + minute = field(fields[1], minutes) + hour = field(fields[2], hours) + dayofmonth = field(fields[3], dom) + month = field(fields[4], months) + dayofweek = field(fields[5], dow) + ) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + return &SpecSchedule{ + Second: second, + Minute: minute, + Hour: hour, + Dom: dayofmonth, + Month: month, + Dow: dayofweek, + Location: loc, + }, nil +} + +// normalizeFields takes a subset set of the time fields and returns the full set +// with defaults (zeroes) populated for unset fields. +// +// As part of performing this function, it also validates that the provided +// fields are compatible with the configured options. +func normalizeFields(fields []string, options ParseOption) ([]string, error) { + // Validate optionals & add their field to options + optionals := 0 + if options&SecondOptional > 0 { + options |= Second + optionals++ + } + if options&DowOptional > 0 { + options |= Dow + optionals++ + } + if optionals > 1 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("multiple optionals may not be configured") + } + + // Figure out how many fields we need + max := 0 + for _, place := range places { + if options&place > 0 { + max++ + } + } + min := max - optionals + + // Validate number of fields + if count := len(fields); count < min || count > max { + if min == max { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("expected exactly %d fields, found %d: %s", min, count, fields) + } + return nil, fmt.Errorf("expected %d to %d fields, found %d: %s", min, max, count, fields) + } + + // Populate the optional field if not provided + if min < max && len(fields) == min { + switch { + case options&DowOptional > 0: + fields = append(fields, defaults[5]) // TODO: improve access to default + case options&SecondOptional > 0: + fields = append([]string{defaults[0]}, fields...) + default: + return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown optional field") + } + } + + // Populate all fields not part of options with their defaults + n := 0 + expandedFields := make([]string, len(places)) + copy(expandedFields, defaults) + for i, place := range places { + if options&place > 0 { + expandedFields[i] = fields[n] + n++ + } + } + return expandedFields, nil +} + +var standardParser = NewParser( + Minute | Hour | Dom | Month | Dow | Descriptor, +) + +// ParseStandard returns a new crontab schedule representing the given +// standardSpec (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron). It requires 5 entries +// representing: minute, hour, day of month, month and day of week, in that +// order. It returns a descriptive error if the spec is not valid. +// +// It accepts +// - Standard crontab specs, e.g. "* * * * ?" +// - Descriptors, e.g. "@midnight", "@every 1h30m" +func ParseStandard(standardSpec string) (Schedule, error) { + return standardParser.Parse(standardSpec) +} + +// getField returns an Int with the bits set representing all of the times that +// the field represents or error parsing field value. A "field" is a comma-separated +// list of "ranges". +func getField(field string, r bounds) (uint64, error) { + var bits uint64 + ranges := strings.FieldsFunc(field, func(r rune) bool { return r == ',' }) + for _, expr := range ranges { + bit, err := getRange(expr, r) + if err != nil { + return bits, err + } + bits |= bit + } + return bits, nil +} + +// getRange returns the bits indicated by the given expression: +// number | number "-" number [ "/" number ] +// or error parsing range. +func getRange(expr string, r bounds) (uint64, error) { + var ( + start, end, step uint + rangeAndStep = strings.Split(expr, "/") + lowAndHigh = strings.Split(rangeAndStep[0], "-") + singleDigit = len(lowAndHigh) == 1 + err error + ) + + var extra uint64 + if lowAndHigh[0] == "*" || lowAndHigh[0] == "?" { + start = r.min + end = r.max + extra = starBit + } else { + start, err = parseIntOrName(lowAndHigh[0], r.names) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + switch len(lowAndHigh) { + case 1: + end = start + case 2: + end, err = parseIntOrName(lowAndHigh[1], r.names) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + default: + return 0, fmt.Errorf("too many hyphens: %s", expr) + } + } + + switch len(rangeAndStep) { + case 1: + step = 1 + case 2: + step, err = mustParseInt(rangeAndStep[1]) + if err != nil { + return 0, err + } + + // Special handling: "N/step" means "N-max/step". + if singleDigit { + end = r.max + } + if step > 1 { + extra = 0 + } + default: + return 0, fmt.Errorf("too many slashes: %s", expr) + } + + if start < r.min { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("beginning of range (%d) below minimum (%d): %s", start, r.min, expr) + } + if end > r.max { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("end of range (%d) above maximum (%d): %s", end, r.max, expr) + } + if start > end { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("beginning of range (%d) beyond end of range (%d): %s", start, end, expr) + } + if step == 0 { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("step of range should be a positive number: %s", expr) + } + + return getBits(start, end, step) | extra, nil +} + +// parseIntOrName returns the (possibly-named) integer contained in expr. +func parseIntOrName(expr string, names map[string]uint) (uint, error) { + if names != nil { + if namedInt, ok := names[strings.ToLower(expr)]; ok { + return namedInt, nil + } + } + return mustParseInt(expr) +} + +// mustParseInt parses the given expression as an int or returns an error. +func mustParseInt(expr string) (uint, error) { + num, err := strconv.Atoi(expr) + if err != nil { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse int from %s: %s", expr, err) + } + if num < 0 { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("negative number (%d) not allowed: %s", num, expr) + } + + return uint(num), nil +} + +// getBits sets all bits in the range [min, max], modulo the given step size. +func getBits(min, max, step uint) uint64 { + var bits uint64 + + // If step is 1, use shifts. + if step == 1 { + return ^(math.MaxUint64 << (max + 1)) & (math.MaxUint64 << min) + } + + // Else, use a simple loop. + for i := min; i <= max; i += step { + bits |= 1 << i + } + return bits +} + +// all returns all bits within the given bounds. (plus the star bit) +func all(r bounds) uint64 { + return getBits(r.min, r.max, 1) | starBit +} + +// parseDescriptor returns a predefined schedule for the expression, or error if none matches. +func parseDescriptor(descriptor string, loc *time.Location) (Schedule, error) { + switch descriptor { + case "@yearly", "@annually": + return &SpecSchedule{ + Second: 1 << seconds.min, + Minute: 1 << minutes.min, + Hour: 1 << hours.min, + Dom: 1 << dom.min, + Month: 1 << months.min, + Dow: all(dow), + Location: loc, + }, nil + + case "@monthly": + return &SpecSchedule{ + Second: 1 << seconds.min, + Minute: 1 << minutes.min, + Hour: 1 << hours.min, + Dom: 1 << dom.min, + Month: all(months), + Dow: all(dow), + Location: loc, + }, nil + + case "@weekly": + return &SpecSchedule{ + Second: 1 << seconds.min, + Minute: 1 << minutes.min, + Hour: 1 << hours.min, + Dom: all(dom), + Month: all(months), + Dow: 1 << dow.min, + Location: loc, + }, nil + + case "@daily", "@midnight": + return &SpecSchedule{ + Second: 1 << seconds.min, + Minute: 1 << minutes.min, + Hour: 1 << hours.min, + Dom: all(dom), + Month: all(months), + Dow: all(dow), + Location: loc, + }, nil + + case "@hourly": + return &SpecSchedule{ + Second: 1 << seconds.min, + Minute: 1 << minutes.min, + Hour: all(hours), + Dom: all(dom), + Month: all(months), + Dow: all(dow), + Location: loc, + }, nil + + } + + const every = "@every " + if strings.HasPrefix(descriptor, every) { + duration, err := time.ParseDuration(descriptor[len(every):]) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse duration %s: %s", descriptor, err) + } + return Every(duration), nil + } + + return nil, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized descriptor: %s", descriptor) +} |